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Related papers: Physics of beam self-modulation in plasma wakefiel…

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The AWAKE experiment relies on the self-modulation instability of a long proton bunch to effectively drive wakefields and accelerate an electron bunch to GeV-level energies. During the first experimental run (2016-2018) the instability was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 L. Verra , G. Zevi Della Porta , K. -J. Moon , A. -M. Bachmann , E. Gschwendtner , P. Muggli

The stability of a trailing witness bunch, accelerated by a plasma wake accelerator (PWA) in a blow-out regime, is discussed. The instability growth rate as well as the energy spread, required for BNS damping, are obtained. A relationship…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 A. Burov , V. Lebedev , S. Nagaitsev

Three dimensional particle in cell simulations are used for studying proton driven plasma wake-field acceleration that uses a high-energy proton bunch to drive a plasma wake-field for electron beam acceleration. A new parameter regime was…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 David Tsiklauri

The long proton beams present at CERN have the potential to evolve into a train of microbunches through the self-modulation instability process. The resonant wakefield generated by a periodic train of proton microbunches can establish a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Hossein Saberi , Guoxing Xia , Linbo Liang , John Patrick Farmer , Alexander Pukhov

We investigate beam loading and emittance preservation for a high-charge electron beam being accelerated in quasi-linear plasma wakefields driven by a short proton beam. The structure of the studied wakefields are similar to those of a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Veronica K. Berglyd Olsen , Erik Adli , Patric Muggli

Shot-to-shot fluctuations in electron beams from laser wakefield accelerators present a significant challenge for applications. Here, we show that instead of using such fluctuating beams directly, employing them to drive a plasma…

Proton beam transport in the context of proton driven Fast Ignition is usually assumed to be stable due to protons high inertia, but an analytical analysis of the process is still lacking. The stability of a charge and current neutralized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A Bret

In a plasma wakefield accelerator driven by a train of short particle bunches, it is possible to locally increase the acceleration rate by introducing a small negative gradient of the plasma density. A regime is possible in which the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 N. V. Okhotnikov , K. V. Lotov

Moderate ion mobility provides a source of damping in the plasma wakefield acceleration, which may serve as an effective remedy against the transverse instability of the trailing bunch. Ion mobility in the fields of the driving and trailing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 A. Burov , S. Nagaitsev , V. Lebedev

Current models predict the hose instability to crucially limit the applicability of plasma-wakefield accelerators. By developing an analytical model which incorporates the evolution of the hose instability over long propagation distances,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 T. J. Mehrling , R. A. Fonseca , A. Martinez de la Ossa , J. Vieira

The plasma wakefield amplitudes which could be achieved via the modulation of a long proton bunch are investigated. We find that in the limit of long bunches compared to the plasma wavelength, the strength of the accelerating fields is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov

Characterization of self-consistent laser-plasma evolutions serves as a fundamental issue in the field of relativistic laser-plasma interactions. In this paper, we present an analysis framework for description of these evolutions during…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 J. Yazdanpanah

Plasma-Based Acceleration (PBA) has emerged as a promising approach to achieve ultra-high gradient particle acceleration. While extensive PBA studies have been conducted using laser, electron, and proton drivers, significant challenges…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Jiangdong Li , Jiancheng Yang , Guoxing Xia , Jie Liu , Wenlong Zhan , Ruihu Zhu

A simplified model describing the PWFA (plasma wakefield acceleration) transverse instability in the form of a wake function parameterized only with an effective cavity aperture radius $a$ is benchmarked against PIC-simulations. This wake…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Jian Bin Ben Chen , Daniel Schulte , Erik Adli

In plasma wakefield accelerators (e.g. AWAKE) the proton bunch self-modulation is seeded by the ionization front of a high-power laser pulse ionizing a vapour and by the resulting steep edge of the driving bunch profile inside the created…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Mathias Hüther , Patric Muggli

We study the stability of plasma wake wave and the properties of density-downramp injection in an electron-driven plasma accelerator. In this accelerator type, a short high-current electron bunch (generated by a conventional accelerator or…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Céline Hue , Anton Golovanov , Sheroy Tata , Sébastien Corde , Victor Malka

Simulations have shown that a high energy, short and intense proton beam can drive a large amplitude plasma wave and accelerate an electron beam to the energy frontier in a single plasma channel. To verify this novel idea, a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-06-14 Guoxing Xia , Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov , Alexander Pukhov , Ralph Assmann , Frank Zimmermann

The beam breakup instability of the drive bunch in the structure-based collinear wakefield accel- erator is considered and a stabilizing method is proposed. The method includes using the specially designed beam focusing channel, applying…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 S. S. Baturin , A. Zholents

Plasma wakefields can enable very high accelerating gradients for frontier high energy particle accelerators, in excess of 10 GeV/m. To overcome limits on total acceleration achievable, specially shaped drive beams can be used in both…

Charged and quasi-neutral beams propagating through an unmagnetised plasma are subject to numerous collisionless instabilities on the small scale of the plasma skin depth. The electrostatic two-stream instability, driven by longitudinal and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Erwin Walter , John P. Farmer , Martin S. Weidl , Alexander Pukhov , Frank Jenko