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The search for binary sequences with low peak sidelobe level value represents a formidable computational problem. To locate better sequences for this problem, we designed a stochastic algorithm that uses two fitness functions. In these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Borko Bošković , Janez Brest

The autocorrelation and the linear complexity of a key stream sequence in a stream cipher are important cryptographic properties. Many sequences with these good properties have interleaved structure, three classes of binary sequences of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Shidong Zhang , Tongjiang Yan

The Low Autocorrelation Binary Sequence problem has applications in telecommunications, is of theoretical interest to physicists, and has inspired many optimisation researchers. Metaheuristics for the problem have progressed greatly in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-24 S. D. Prestwich

LSB (Least Significant Bit) sequences are widely used as the initial inputs in some modern stream ciphers, such as the ZUC algorithm-the core of the 3GPP LTE International Encryption Standard. Therefore, analyzing the statistical properties…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Yuhua Sun , Qiuyan Wang , Tongjiang Yan , Chun'e Zhao

The extent to which a sequence of finite length differs from a shifted version of itself is measured by its aperiodic autocorrelations. Of particular interest are sequences whose entries are 1 or -1, called binary sequences, and sequences…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

Borwein and Mossinghoff investigated the Rudin-Shapiro-like sequences, which are infinite families of binary sequences, usually represented as polynomials. Each family of Rudin-Shapiro-like sequences is obtained from a starting sequence…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Daniel J. Katz , Sangman Lee , Stanislav A. Trunov

In this paper we study almost $p$-ary sequences and their autocorrelation coefficients. We first study the number $\ell$ of distinct out-of-phase autocorrelation coefficients for an almost $p$-ary sequence of period $n+s$ with $s$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Büşra Özden , Oğuz Yayla

A general construction of binary sequences with low autocorrelation are considered in the paper. Based on recent progresses about this topic and this construction, several classes of binary sequences with optimal autocorrelation and other…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Tongjiang Yan , Zhixiong Chen , Bao Li

Pursley and Sarwate established a lower bound on a combined measure of autocorrelation and crosscorrelation for a pair $(f,g)$ of binary sequences (i.e., sequences with terms in $\{-1,1\}$). If $f$ is a nonzero sequence, then its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Daniel J. Katz , Eli Moore

We derive bounds on the asymptotic density of parity-check matrices and the achievable rates of binary linear block codes transmitted over memoryless binary-input output-symmetric (MBIOS) channels. The lower bounds on the density of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Gil Wiechman , Igal Sason

An $m$-sequence is the one of the largest period among those produced by a linear feedback shift register. It possesses several desirable features of pseudorandomness such as balance, uniform pattern distribution and ideal autocorrelation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Zhixiong Chen , Zhihua Niu , Yuqi Sang , Chenhuang Wu

Sequences with low auto-correlation property have been applied in code-division multiple access communication systems, radar and cryptography. Using the inverse Gray mapping, a quaternary sequence of even length $N$ can be obtained from two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-17 W Su , Y Yang , Z Zhou , X Tang

Simple and efficient algorithm based on heuristic search by shotgun hill climbing to construct binary sequences with small peak sidelobe levels (PSL) is suggested. The algorithm is applied for generation of binary sequences of lengths…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Miroslav Dimitrov , Tsonka Baitcheva , Nikolay Nikolov

The error coefficient of a linear code is defined as the number of minimum-weight codewords. In an additive white Gaussian noise channel, optimal linear codes with the smallest error coefficients achieve the best possible asymptotic frame…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Chaofeng Guan , Shitao Li , Gaojun Luo , Zhi Ma , Hong Wang

All codes with minimum distance 8 and codimension up to 14 and all codes with minimum distance 10 and codimension up to 18 are classified. Nonexistence of codes with parameters [33,18,8] and [33,14,10] is proved. This leads to 8 new exact…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Iliya Bouyukliev , Erik Jakobsson

We consider rate R = k/n causal linear codes that map a sequence of k-dimensional binary vectors {b_t} to a sequence of n-dimensional binary vectors {c_t}, such that each c_t is a function of {b_1,b_2,...,b_t}. Such a code is called anytime…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-02 Ravi Teja Sukhavasi , Babak Hassibi

By a locally recoverable code (LRC), we will in this paper, mean a linear code in which a given code symbol can be recovered by taking a linear combination of at most $r$ other code symbols with $r << k$. A natural extension is to the local…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-07 S. B. Balaji , Ganesh R. Kini , P. Vijay Kumar

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are short astrophysical transients of extragalactic origin. Their burst signal is dispersed by the free electrons in the large-scale-structure (LSS), leading to delayed arrival times at different frequencies.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Robert Reischke , Steffen Hagstotz

The performance of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes at high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) is known to be limited by the presence of certain sub-graphs that exist in the Tanner graph representation of the code, for example trapping sets…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Homayoon Hatami , David G. M. Mitchell , Daniel J. Costello , Thomas E. Fuja

Binary $m$-sequences are ones with the largest period $n=2^m-1$ among the binary sequences produced by linear shift registers with length $m$. They have a wide range of applications in communication since they have several desirable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Xiaoyan Jing , Aixian Zhang , Keqin Feng