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The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

This paper considers the problem of finite-time stability for stochastic nonlinear systems. A new Lyapunov theorem of stochastic finite-time stability is proposed, and an important corollary is obtained. Some comparisons with the existing…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Xin Yu , Juliang Yin , Suiyang Khoo

To describe the slow dynamics of a system out of equilibrium, but close to a dynamical arrest, we generalize the ideas of previous work to the case where time-translational invariance is broken. We introduce a model of the dynamics that is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 P. De Gregorio , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , E. Zaccarelli , K. A. Dawson

In this paper, we analyze an abstract thermoelastic system, where the heat conduction follows the Cattaneo law. Zero becomes a spectrum point of the system operator when the coupling and thermal damping parameters of system satisfy specific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Chenxi Deng , Zhong-Jie Han , Zhaobin Kuang , Qiong Zhang

An analytical theory is presented for the damping of low-frequency adsorbate vibrations via resonant coupling to the substrate phonons. The system is treated classically, with the substrate modeled as a semi-infinite elastic continuum and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Steven P. Lewis , M. V. Pykhtin , E. J. Mele , Andrew M. Rappe

Presented here is a study of well-posedness and asymptotic stability of a "degenerately damped" PDE modeling a vibrating elastic string. The coefficient of the damping may vanish at small amplitudes thus weakening the effect of the…

To study relaxation dynamics of the two-dimensional XY gauge glass, we integrate directly the equations of motion and investigate the energy function. As usual, it decays exponentially at high temperatures; at low but non-zero temperatures,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Beom Jun Kim , M. Y. Choi , S. Ryu , D. Stroud

Bresse-Timoshenko beam model with thermal, mass diffusion and theormoelastic effects is studied. We state and prove the well-posedness of problem. The global existence and uniqueness of the solution is proved by using the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Mohammad Elhindi , Khaled Zennir , Djamel Ouchenane , Abdelbaki Choucha , Toufic El Arwadi

The results of numerical experiments on chaotic ('turbulent') dynamics of the second sound in helium II are presented and discussed based on a very simple model proposed and theoretically studied recently by Khalatnikov and Kroyter. Using a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Chirikov , V. G. Davidovsky

In this paper we characterize the stabilization for some thermo-elastic type system with Cattaneo law and we prove that the exponential or polynomial stability of this system implies a polynomial stability of the correspond thermoelastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-30 E. M. Ait Ben Hassi , K. Ammari , S. Boulite , L. Maniar

We present a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence for general $N-$level systems coupled to reservoirs. The latter are described by free massless bosonic fields. We apply our general results to the specific cases of the qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Merkli , I. M. Sigal , G. P. Berman

The presence of a delay in a thermoelastic system destroys the well-posedness and the stabilizing effect of the heat conduction. To avoid this problem we add to the system, at the delayed equation, a Kelvin-Voigt damping. In this note we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Smain Moulay Khatir , Farhat Shel

We study a simplified nonlinear thermoelasticity model on two- and three-dimensional tori. A novel functional involving the Fisher information associated with temperature is introduced, extending the previous one-dimensional approach from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Piotr Michał Bies , Tomasz Cieślak , Mario Fuest , Johannes Lankeit , Boris Muha , Srdan Trifunović

In this paper, we investigate perturbations of linear integrable Hamiltonian systems, with the aim of establishing results in the spirit of the KAM theorem (preservation of invariant tori), the Nekhoroshev theorem (stability of the action…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Abed Bounemoura

We pointed out that the generalized second law of thermodynamics on a de Sitter universe whose energy density stochastically fluctuates due to quantum fluctuations is seemingly violated. We have shown that even in such a case, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Naritaka Oshita

The goal of the present paper is to study the viscoelastic wave equation with the time delay \[ |u_t|^\rho u_{tt}-\Delta u-\Delta u_{tt}+\int_0^tg(t-s)\Delta u(s)ds+\mu_1u_t(x,t)+\mu_2 u_t(x,t-\tau)=b|u|^{p-2}u\] under initial boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Menglan Liao , Zhong Tan

In this paper, we examine regularity and stability issues for two damped abstract elastic systems. The damping involves the average velocity and a fractional power $\theta$, with $\theta$ in $[-1,1]$, of the principal operator. The matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 K. Ammari , F. Shel , L. Tebou

This paper studies a class of random nonlinear systems with time-varying delay, in which the $r$-order moment ($r\geq1$) of the random disturbance is finite. Firstly, some general conditions are proposed to guarantee the existence and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Yao Liqiang , Zhang Weihai

Many thixo-viscoelastic materials have been reported to undergo enhancement in elastic modulus with time and decrease in the same under application of deformation field. Incorporation of this feature in a viscoelastic structural kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-16 Yogesh M Joshi

Starting from the second law of thermodynamics applied to an isolated system consisting of the system surrounded by an extremely large medium, we formulate a general non-equilibrium thermodynamic description of the system when it is out of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. D. Gujrati