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One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) consists in adding a scalar singlet. This second Higgs boson is able to solve several fundamental problems of SM. Additional scalar particles arise naturally in composite Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-06 S. S. Afonin

The nuclear liquid-gas transition at normal nuclear densities, $n \sim n_0 = 0.16$ fm$^{-3}$, and small temperatures, $T \sim 20$ MeV, has a large influence on analytic properties of the QCD grand-canonical thermodynamic potential. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Oleh Savchuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Mark I. Gorenstein , Horst Stoecker

The electroweak phase transition in a constant hypermagnetic field=A0 is studied in the Standard Model. The symmetry behaviour is investigated within the consistent effective potential of the scalar and magnetic fields at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Skalozub , Vadim Demchik

Results from the global Standard Model fit to electroweak precision data, including newest Tevatron measurements, are reviewed and discussed. The complete fit using also the constraints from the direct Higgs boson searches yields an upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Andreas Hoecker

In this letter we present the results of our numerical simulations for the finite temperature electroweak phase transition using the SU(2)-Higgs model on four-dimensional lattices at $m_H \approx 80$ GeV. The temporal extension $L_t=2$ is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , J. Heitger

The effective potential at finite temperature is constructed within the minimal standard model when a real Higgs singlet is added on. We find that a region of parameter space exists for which one can find a first order transition strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas

We summarise the prospects for Higgs boson physics at future proton-proton colliders with centre of mass (c.m.) energies up to 100 TeV. We first provide the production cross sections for the Higgs boson of the Standard Model from 13 TeV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-11 Julien Baglio , Abdelhak Djouadi , Jérémie Quevillon

The Standard Model Higgs suffers from the hierarchy problem, typically implying new states within the reach of the LHC. If the Higgs is very heavy (~500 GeV) the states that cutoff the quadratic divergence may be beyond the reach of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Enberg , P. J. Fox , L. J. Hall , A. Y. Papaioannou , M. Papucci

Recent lattice results have shown that there is no Standard Model (SM) electroweak phase transition (EWPT) for Higgs boson masses above \approx 72 GeV, which is below the present experimental limit. According to perturbation theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , P. Hegedus , A. Jakovac , S. D. Katz , A. Piroth

The appearance of the light Higgs boson at the LHC is difficult to explain, particularly in light of naturalness arguments in quantum field theory. However light scalars can appear in condensed matter systems when parameters (like the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Brando Bellazzini , Csaba Csáki , Jay Hubisz , Seung J. Lee , Javi Serra , John Terning

I discuss the impact of the discovery of a Higgs-like state on composite dynamics starting by critically examining the reasons in favour of either an elementary or composite nature of this state. Accepting the standard model interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-28 Francesco Sannino

The quadratic divergences of the Higgs mass may be cancelled either accidentally or by the exchange of some new particles. Alternatively its impact on naturalness may be weakened by raising the Higgs mass, which requires changing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Vyacheslav S. Rychkov

Preliminary results of the search for a Standard Model like Higgs boson at the LHC with 5 fb-1 data have just been presented by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations and an excess of events at a mass of ~125 GeV has been reported. If this excess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-26 A. Arbey , M. Battaglia , A. Djouadi , F. Mahmoudi , J. Quevillon

The soft wall model is extended to accommodate at the same time (i) approximately linear $\rho$ meson Regge trajectories at zero temperature $T$, (ii) various options for the thermodynamics with reference to QCD (cross over or second-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Rico Zöllner , Burkhard Kampfer

At LEP2 many Standard Model predictions are tested up to centre-of-mass energies of 209 GeV. Fermion pair production cross sections and asymmetries agree well with the theoretical expectation over the entire energy range. The measurements…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Wynhoff

A hallmark of a thermodynamic phase transition is the qualitative change of system thermodynamic properties such as energy and heat capacity. On the other hand, no phase transition is thought to operate in the supercritical state of matter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-13 L. Wang , C. Yang , M. T. Dove , V. V. Brazhkin , K. Trachenko

Numerical simulations are performed to study the finite temperature phase transition in the SU(2) Higgs model on the lattice. The strength of the first order phase transition is investigated by determining the latent heat and the interface…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , J. Hein , K. Jansen , A. Jaster , I. Montvay

We demonstrate that Standard Model vacuum stability exhibits extreme sensitivity to the Higgs quartic coupling: a mere 3\% enhancement represents the critical threshold separating metastability from absolute stability with UV Landau poles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Farrukh A. Chishtie , Sirous Homayouni

To ascertain the new boson with mass near 125 {GeV} observed recently by ATLAS and CMS Collaborations to be the Standard Model Higgs, and to determine its intrinsic properties, more measurements on its various decay channels are still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Long-Bin Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao , Rui-Lin Zhu

Imposing the constraint that the Standard Model effective Higgs potential should have two degenerate minima ( vacua), one of which should be - order of magnitudewise - at the Planck scale, leads to the top mass being 173 +/- 5 GeV and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen
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