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Related papers: The Open-System Dicke-Model Quantum Phase Transiti…

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We consider a previously modified Jaynes-Cummings model with single-photon cavity radiation field and atomic system exchanging a squeezed photon and deduce a normal/superradiance quantum phase transition in the Dicke model of N atoms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Moorad Alexanian

The biased Dicke model describes a system of biased two-level atoms coupled to a bosonic field, and is expected to produce new phenomena that are not present in the original Dicke model. In this paper, we study the critical properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 Hanjie Zhu , Guofeng Zhang , Heng Fan

The single-mode Dicke model is well-known to undergo a quantum phase transition from the so-called normal phase to the supperradiant phase (hereinafter called the "superradiant quantum phase transition"). Normally, quantum phase transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 T. L. Wang , L. N. Wu , W. Yang , G. R. Jin , N. Lambert , F. Nori

We provide a theory for quantum-optical realizations of the open Dicke model with internal, atomic spin states subject to spontaneous emission with rate $\gamma$. This introduces a second decay channel for excitations to irreversibly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-20 Jan Gelhausen , Michael Buchhold , Philipp Strack

We investigate dissipation-driven topological phase transitions in one-dimensional quantum open systems governed by the Lindblad equation with linear dissipation operators, which ensure the density matrix retains its Gaussian form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Tian-Shu Deng , Fan Yang

The Dicke model with a weak dissipation channel is realized by coupling a Bose-Einstein condensate to an optical cavity with ultra-narrow bandwidth. We explore the dynamical critical properties of the Hepp-Lieb-Dicke phase transition by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 J. Klinder , H. Keßler , M. Wolke , L. Mathey , A. Hemmerich

We show how various mathematical formalisms, specifically the catastrophe formalism and group theory, aid in the study of relevant systems in quantum optics. We describe the phase transition of the Dicke model for a finite number N of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Octavio Castaños , Ramón López-Peña , Jorge G. Hirsch

The full Dicke model describes a system of $N$ identical two level-atoms coupled to a single-mode quantized bosonic field. The model considers rotating and counter-rotating coupling terms between the atoms and the bosonic field, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-16 M. Aparicio Alcalde , B. M. Pimentel

We investigate the fate of dissipative phase transitions in quantum many-body systems when the individual constituents are qudits ($d$-level systems) instead of qubits. As an example system, we employ a permutation-invariant $XY$ model of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Lukas Pausch , François Damanet , Thierry Bastin , John Martin

We explore the nature of the Bose condensation transition in driven open quantum systems, such as exciton-polariton condensates. Using a functional renormalization group approach formulated in the Keldysh framework, we characterize the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-17 L. M. Sieberer , S. D. Huber , E. Altman , S. Diehl

We study the dynamic sensitivity of an atomic ensemble dressed by a single-mode cavity field (called a photon-dressed atomic ensemble), which is described by the Dicke model near the quantum critical point. It is shown that when an extra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jin-Feng Huang , Yong Li , Jie-Qiao Liao , Le-Man Kuang , C. P. Sun

The spin-boson model is analytically studied using displaced Fock states (DFS) without discretization of the continuum bath. In the orthogonal displaced Fock basis, the ground-state wavefunction can be systematically improved in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-07 Shu He , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

We consider two different collective spin systems subjected to strong dissipation -- on the same scale as interaction strengths and external fields -- and show that either continuous or discontinuous dissipative quantum phase transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-23 S. Morrison , A. S. Parkins

We study the spin-boson model without the counterrotating terms by a numerically exact method based on variational matrix product states. Surprisingly, the second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) is observed for the sub-Ohmic bath in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-05 Yan-Zhi Wang , Shu He , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

We discuss the onset of quantum chaos and thermalization in the two-mode Dicke model, which describes the dipolar interaction between an ensemble of spins and two bosonic modes. The two-mode Dicke model exhibits normal to superradiant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Aleksandrina V. Kirkova , Peter A. Ivanov

Approaching phase boundaries in many-body systems can give rise to intriguing signatures in their excitation spectra. Here, we explore the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to an optical cavity and pumped by…

We study the effect of bond dissipation on the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model. In analogy to the spin-Peierls problem, the dissipative bath is described by local harmonic oscillators that modulate the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-19 Manuel Weber

By means of a unitary transformation, we propose an ansatz to study quantum phase transitions in the ground state of a two-qubit system interacting with a dissipative reservoir. First, the ground state phase diagram is analyzed in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Hang Zheng , Zhiguo Lü , Yang Zhao

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a multilevel bistable system coupled to a bosonic heat bath beyond the perturbative regime. We consider different spectral densities of the bath, in the transition from sub-Ohmic to super-Ohmic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Luca Magazzù , Angelo Carollo , Bernardo Spagnolo , Davide Valenti

We consider a one-dimensional Ising model in a transverse magnetic field coupled to a dissipative heat bath. The phase diagram and the critical exponents are determined from extensive Monte Carlo simulations. It is shown that the character…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philipp Werner , Klaus Voelker , Matthias Troyer , Sudip Chakravarty