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Related papers: Chaotic distributions for relativistic particles

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In this paper we consider the stochastic dynamics of a finite system of particles in a finite volume (Kac-like particle system) which annihilate with probability $\alpha \in (0,1)$ or collide elastically with probability $1-\alpha$. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Bertrand Lods , Alessia Nota , Federica Pezzotti

We introduce a global thermostat on Kac's 1D model for the velocities of particles in a space-homogeneous gas subjected to binary collisions, also interacting with a (local) Maxwellian thermostat. The global thermostat rescales the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Roberto Cortez , Hagop Tossounian

A nonuniform system is considered consisting of two phases with different densities of particles. At each given time the distribution of the phases in space is chaotic: each phase filling a set of regions with random shapes and locations. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The steady state for a system of N particle under the influence of an external field and a Gaussian thermostat and colliding with random "virtual" scatterers can be obtained explicitly in the limit of small field. We show the sequence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Federico Bonetto , Michael Loss

In this paper we study Kac's 1D particle system, consisting of the velocities of $N$ particles colliding at constant rate and randomly exchanging energies. We prove uniform (in time) propagation of chaos in Wasserstein distance with…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Roberto Cortez

We introduce an infinite particle system dynamics, which includes stochastic chemical kinetics models, the classical Kac model and free space movement. We study energy redistribution between two energy types (kinetic and chemical) in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. A. Malyshev

We study a recently derived fully relativistic kinetic model for spin-1/2 particles. Firstly, the full set of conservation laws for energy, momentum and angular momentum are given, together with an expression for the (non-symmetric)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-09 R. Ekman , H. Al-Naseri , J. Zamanian , G. Brodin

The chaotic diffusion for particles moving in a time dependent potential well is described by using two different procedures: (i) via direct evolution of the mapping describing the dynamics and ; (ii) by the solution of the diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Edson D. Leonel , Celia Mayumi Kuwana , Makoto Yoshida , Juliano Antonio de Oliveira

Deterministic diffusion in temporally oscillating convection is studied for particles with finite mass. The particles are assumed to obey a simple dissipative dynamical system and the particle diffusion is induced by the strange attractor.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

Quantum mechanics does not provide any ready recipe for defining energy density in space, since the energy and coordinate do not commute. To find a well-motivated energy density, we start from a possibly fundamental, relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 V. Stepanyan , A. E. Allahverdyan

In relativistic kinetic theory, which underlies relativistic hydrodynamics, the molecular chaos hypothesis stands at the basis of the equilibrium Maxwell-Juttner probability distribution for the four-momentum $p^{\alpha}$. We investigate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Aliano , L. Rondoni , G. P. Morriss

Volume fluctuations are introduced in a statistical modelling of relativistic particle collisions. The micro-canonical ensemble is used, and the volume fluctuations are assumed to have the specific scaling properties. This leads to the KNO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. Gaździcki , M. I. Gorenstein

In this paper we present a new local L\'evy Central Limit Theorem, showing convergence to stable states that are not necessarily the Gaussian, and use it to find new and intuitive entropically chaotic families with underlying one-particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Kleber Carrapatoso , Amit Einav

Aiming to establish a rigorous link between macroscopic random motion (described e.g. by Langevin-type theories) and microscopic dynamics, we have undertaken a kinetic-theoretical study of the dynamics of a classical test-particle weakly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , A. P. Grecos

In a recent letter [Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 30}, 3269 (1995), chao-dyn/9510011], we reported that a macroscopic chaotic determinism emerges in a multistable system: the unidirectional motion of a dissipative particle subject to an apparently…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Tsuyoshi Hondou , Yasuji Sawada

A family of m independent identically distributed random variables indexed by a chemical potential \phi\in[0,\gamma] represents piles of particles. As \phi increases to \gamma, the mean number of particles per site converges to a maximal…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-02 Pablo A. Ferrari , Claudio Landim , Valentin V. Sisko

We consider a thermal particle which is diffusing in velocity-space and in a weakly confining potential characterized by the inverse hyperbolic sine function of the particle velocity $v$ and the control parameter $v_c$. The stationary state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-24 Tatsuaki Wada , Antonio M. Scarfone , Hiroshi Matsuzoe

We propose a kinetic equation for a special kind of acceleration: chaotic gun effect. Then we infer a distribution function which can depict the instability condition. With this distribution function we derive the power spectrum of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-02-17 Gheorghe Dumitrescu

Due to the regularization effect of the stochastic noise, the quantitative entropy-cost type propagation of chaos for mean field interacting particle system is proposed. The result shows that the Kac's chaotic property measured in relative…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Xing Huang

Exotic stochastic processes are shown to emerge in the quantum evolution of complex systems. Using influence function techniques, we consider the dynamics of a system coupled to a chaotic subsystem described through random matrix theory. We…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Dimitri Kusnezov , Aurel Bulgac , Giu Do Dang