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We introduce a notion of topological quandle. Given a topological quandle $Q$ we associate to every classical link $L$ in $\R ^3$ an invariant $J_Q(L)$ which is a topological space (defined up to a homeomorphism). The space $J_Q(L)$ can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryszard L. Rubinsztein

For an extended locally convex space (elcs) $(X,\tau)$, the authors in [10] studied the topology $\tau_{ucb}$ of uniform convergence on bounded subsets of $(X,\tau)$ on the dual $X^*$ of $(X,\tau)$. In the present paper, we use the topology…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Akshay Kumar , Varun Jindal

We define invariants of words in arbitrary groups, measuring how letters in a word are interleaving, perfectly detecting the dimension series of a group. These are the letter-braiding invariants. On free groups, braiding invariants coincide…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Nir Gadish

Let $U$ be a finite dimentional vector space over $\mathbb R$ or $\mathbb C$, and let $\rho:G\to GL(U)$ be a representation of a connected Lie group $G$. A linear subspace $V\subset U$ is called universal if every orbit of $G$ meets $V$. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Saurav Bhaumik , Arunava Mandal

A space $X$ is said to be "cellular-Lindel\"of" if for every cellular family $\mathcal{U}$ there is a Lindel\"of subspace $L$ of $X$ which meets every element of $\mathcal{U}$. Cellular-Lindel\"of spaces generalize both Lindel\"of spaces…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Angelo Bella , Santi Spadaro

We present a bound for the weak Lindel\"of number of the $G_\delta$-modification of a Hausdorff space which implies various known cardinal inequalities, including the following two fundamental results in the theory of cardinal invariants in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Angelo Bella , Santi Spadaro

In arXiv:1711.10132 a new approximating invariant ${\mathsf{TC}}^{\mathcal{D}}$ for topological complexity was introduced called $\mathcal{D}$-topological complexity. In this paper, we explore more fully the properties of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Michael Farber , Mark Grant , Gregory Lupton , John Oprea

Functional analogs of the Euler characteristic and volume together with a new analog of the polar volume are characterized as non-negative, continuous, $\operatorname{SL}(n)$ and translation invariant valuations on the space of finite,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Fabian Mussnig

The free topological vector space $V(X)$ over a Tychonoff space $X$ is a pair consisting of a topological vector space $V(X)$ and a continuous map $i=i_{X}: X\rightarrow V(X)$ such that every continuous mapping $f$ from $X$ to a topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Fucai Lin , Shou Lin , Chuan Liu

Let $G$ be a finite simple group. By a theorem of Guralnick and Kantor, $G$ contains a conjugacy class $C$ such that for each non-identity element $x \in G$, there exists $y \in C$ with $G = \langle x,y\rangle$. Building on this deep…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Timothy C. Burness , Scott Harper

An enumerative invariant theory in Algebraic Geometry, Differential Geometry, or Representation Theory, is the study of invariants which 'count' $\tau$-(semi)stable objects $E$ with fixed topological invariants $[E]=\alpha$ in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Jacob Gross , Dominic Joyce , Yuuji Tanaka

We study selection principles related to bornological covers in a topological space $X$ following the work of Aurichi et al., 2019, where selection principles have been investigated in the function space $C_\mathfrak{B}(X)$ endowed with the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Debraj Chandra , Subhankar Das , Nur Alam

We say that two finite words $u$ and $v$ are abelian equivalent if and only if they have the same number of occurrences of each letter, or equivalently if they define the same Parikh vector. In this paper we investigate various abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Gwénaël Richomme , Kalle Saari , Luca Q. Zamboni

The space of Lascar strong types, on some sort and relative to a given first order theory T, is in general not a compact Hausdorff space. This paper has at least three aims. First to show that spaces of Lascar strong types and other related…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Krzysztof Krupinski , Anand Pillay , Slawomir Solecki

We show that the definition of caliber given by Engelking in R. Engelking, "General topology", Sigma series in pure mathematics, Heldermann, vol. 6, 1989, which we will call caliber*, differs from the traditional notion of this concept in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Alejandro Ríos-Herrejón , Ángel Tamariz-Mascarúa

In this paper, we introduce the notions of pre-uniform spaces and pre-proximities and investigate some basic properties about them, where the definition of pre-uniformity here is different with the pre-uniformities which are studied in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Fucai Lin , Yufan Xie , Ting Wu , Meng Bao

We consider word maps and word maps with constants on a simple algebraic group. We present results on the images of such maps, in particular, we prove a theorem on the dominance of general word maps with constants, which can be viewed as an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Nikolai Gordeev , Boris Kunyavskii , Eugene Plotkin

We prove the conjectures of Graham-Kumar and Griffeth-Ram concerning the alternation of signs in the structure constants for torus-equivariant K-theory of generalized flag varieties G/P. These results are immediate consequences of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Dave Anderson , Stephen Griffeth , Ezra Miller

Given a Tychonoff space $X$, let $F(X)$ and $A(X)$ be respectively the free topological group and the free Abelian topological group over $X$ in the sense of Markov. In this paper, we provide some topological properties of $X$ whenever one…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Fucai Lin , Chuan Liu , Shou Lin

Let $(U, R)$ be an approximation space with $U$ being non-empty set and $R$ being an equivalence relation on $U$, and let $\overline{G}$ and $\underline{G}$ be the upper approximation and the lower approximation of subset $G$ of $U$. A…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Fucai Lin , Qianqian Sun , Yujin Lin , Jinjin Li