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We have performed resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) near the Cu-K edge on cuprate superconductors La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4), La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4), La(2-x)Sr(x)Cu(1-y)Fe(y)O(4) and Bi(1.76)Pb(0.35)Sr(1.89)CuO(6+d), covering underdoped to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Wakimoto , K. Ishii , H. Kimura , K. Ikeuchi , M. Yoshida , T. Adachi , D. Casa , M. Fujita , Y. Fukunaga , T. Gog , Y. Koike , J. Mizuki , K. Yamada

We used resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) with and without analysis of the scattered photon polarization, to study dispersive spin excitations in the high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x over a wide range of doping levels…

How coherent quasiparticles emerge by doping quantum antiferromagnets is a key question in correlated electron systems, whose resolution is needed to elucidate the phase diagram of copper oxides. Recent resonant inelastic X-ray scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-27 C. J. Jia , E. A. Nowadnick , K. Wohlfeld , Y. F. Kung , C. -C. Chen , S. Johnston , T. Tohyama , B. Moritz , T. P. Devereaux

We investigate electronic excitations in La2-x(Br,Sr)xCuO4 using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the oxygen K edge. RIXS spectra of the hole-doped cuprates show clear momentum dependence below 1 eV. The spectral weight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-26 K. Ishii , T. Tohyama , S. Asano , K. Sato , M. Fujita , S. Wakimoto , K. Tustsui , S. Sota , J. Miyawaki , H. Niwa , Y. Harada , J. Pelliciari , Y. Huang , T. Schmitt , Y. Yamamoto , J. Mizuki

Emergent symmetry breakings in condensed matter systems are often intimately linked to collective excitations. For example, the intertwined spin-charge stripe order in cuprate superconductors is associated with spin and charge excitations.…

We present a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of spin and charge excitations in overdoped La1.77Sr0.23CuO4 along two high-symmetry directions. The line shape of these excitations is analyzed and they are shown to be highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-05 C. Monney , T. Schmitt , C. E. Matt , J. Mesot , V. N. Strocov , O. J. Lipscombe , S. M. Hayden , J. Chang

We report a Cu K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of high-Tc cuprates. Momentum-resolved charge excitations in the CuO2 plane are examined from parent Mott insulators to carrier-doped superconductors. The Mott gap…

Using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L$-absorption edge, we have observed intense, dispersive spin excitations in highly overdoped Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (superconducting $T_c =6$ K), a compound whose…

Predictions are made for the momentum- and carrier-dependent degradation of the Mott gap upon doping in high-Tc cuprates as would be observed in Cu K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS). The two-dimensional Hubbard model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Tsutsui , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

Recent improvements in instrumentation have established resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) as a valuable new probe of the magnetic excitations in the cuprates. This article introduces RIXS, focusing on the Cu $L_3$ resonance, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-17 M. P. M. Dean

We analyze within quasi-particle theory a recent resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) experiment on $\mathrm{YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}}$ with the incoming photon energy detuned at several values from the resonance maximum [Minola et al., Phys.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-13 Márton Kanász-Nagy , Yifei Shi , Israel Klich , Eugene A. Demler

We develop a formalism to study indirect resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) in systems with itinerant electrons, accounting for the attraction between valence electrons and the positively-charged core hole exactly, and apply this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-16 David Benjamin , Israel Klich , Eugene Demler

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the copper K absorption edge has been performed for heavily overdoped samples of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ with $x= 0.25$ and 0.30. We have observed the charge transfer and molecular-orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , Young-June Kim , Hyunkyung Kim , H. Zhang , T. Gog , R. J. Birgeneau

The study of elementary bosonic excitations is essential toward a complete description of quantum electronic solids. In this context, resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) has recently risen to becoming a versatile probe of electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-23 M. Kang , J. Pelliciari , Y. Krockenberger , J. Li , D. E. McNally , E. Paris , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , H. Yamamoto , T. Schmitt , R. Comin

Spin excitations in the overdoped high temperature superconductors Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ and (Bi,Pb)$_2$(Sr,La)$_{2}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ were investigated by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) as functions of doping and detuning…

We report a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of charge excitations in the electron-doped high-Tc superconductor Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4. The intraband and interband excitations across the Fermi energy are separated for the first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ishii , K. Tsutsui , Y. Endoh , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa , M. Hoesch , K. Kuzushita , M. Tsubota , T. Inami , J. Mizuki , Y. Murakami , K. Yamada

We develop a formalism for calculating resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra in systems of itinerant electrons with arbitrary band structures, accounting for the effect of the positively-charged core hole exactly. We apply this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 David Benjamin , Israel Klich , Eugene Demler

Measurements of spin excitations are essential for an understanding of spin-mediated pairing for superconductivity; and resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) provides a considerable opportunity to probe high-energy spin excitations.…

Despite significant progress in resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments on cuprates at the Cu L-edge, a theoretical understanding of the cross-section remains incomplete in terms of elementary excitations and the connection…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-16 Chunjing Jia , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Yao Wang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We report the first empirical demonstration that resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is sensitive to \emph{collective} magnetic excitations in $S=1$ systems by probing the Ni $L_3$-edge of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_4$ ($x = 0, 0.33,…

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