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Based on MUSE data from the GASP survey, we study the Halpha-emitting extraplanar tails of 16 cluster galaxies at z~0.05 undergoing ram pressure stripping. We demonstrate that the dominating ionization mechanism of this gas (between 64% and…

We propose a new model for treating solid-phase photoprocesses in interstellar ice analogues. In this approach, photoionization and photoexcitation are included in more detail, and the production of electronically-excited (suprathermal)…

Observations of UV metal absorption lines have provided insight into the structure and composition of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) around galaxies. We compare these observations with the low-redshift ($z \leq 0.3$) CGM around dwarf…

We are exploring galaxy evolution in low density environments exploiting smooth particle hydrodynamic simulations including chemo-photometric implementation. From a large grid of simulations of galaxy encounters and mergers starting from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Paola Mazzei , Roberto Rampazzo , Antonietta Marino , Ginevra Trinchieri , Michela Uslenghi , Anna Wolter

Methanol is the most complex molecule securely identified in interstellar ices and is a key chemical species for understanding chemical complexity in astrophysical environments. Important aspects of the methanol ice photochemistry are still…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 W. R. M. Rocha , P. Woitke , S. Pilling , W. -F. Thi , J. K. Jørgensen , L. E. Kristensen , G. Perotti , I. Kamp

The epoch of reionisation progressed through the emission of ionising photons from galaxies to their local intergalactic medium. In this work, we characterise the dwarf star-forming galaxies as candidates for the source of ionising photons…

The density distribution of the inter-galactic medium is an uncertain but highly important issue in the study of cosmic reionization. It is expected that there are abundant gas clouds hosted by low-mass "minihalos" in the early universe,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Riouhei Nakatani , Anastasia Fialkov , Naoki Yoshida

This paper presents an updated framework for studying the ionizing conditions and elemental abundances of photoionized, metal-enriched quasar absorption systems. The standard assumption of ionization equilibrium invoked in absorption line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-23 Suyash Kumar , Hsiao-Wen Chen

Recent observations have revealed significant variations in the abundances of gas- and ice-phase molecules in galaxies with different luminosities and types. In order to discuss the physical origins of these variations, we incorporate gas-…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-16 K. Bekki , K. Furuya , T. Shimonishi

An updated version of the dust radiation transfer code Sunrise, including models for star-forming regions and a self-consistent calculation of the spatially dependent dust and PAH emission, is presented. Given a hydrodynamic simulation of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 Patrik Jonsson , Brent Groves , T. J. Cox

One of the main challenges facing standard hierarchical structure formation models is that the predicted abundance of galactic subhalos with circular velocities of 10-30 km/s is an order of magnitude higher than the number of satellites…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James S. Bullock , Andrey V. Kravtsov , David H. Weinberg

We calculate the hydrogen and helium-ionizing radiation escaping star-forming molecular clouds, as a function of the star cluster mass and compactness, using a set of high-resolution radiation-magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 Chong-Chong He , Massimo Ricotti , Sam Geen

We propose a methodology to perform a self-consistent analysis of the physical properties of the emitting gas of HII galaxies adequate to the data that can be obtained with the XXI century technology. This methodology requires the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-01-21 G. F. Hagele , A. I. Diaz , E. Terlevich , E. Perez-Montero , R. Terlevich , M. V. Cardaci

We use photoionization models designed to reconcile the joint rest-UV-optical spectra of high-z star-forming galaxies to self-consistently infer the gas chemistry and nebular ionization and excitation conditions for ~150 galaxies from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-05 Allison L. Strom , Charles C. Steidel , Gwen C. Rudie , Ryan F. Trainor , Max Pettini

We use the photon flux and absorption tracer algorithm presented in Katz et al.~2018, to characterise the contribution of haloes of different mass and stars of different age and metallicity to the reionization of the Universe. We employ a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Martin G. Haehnelt , Debora Sijacki , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot

Photoionization by the high-redshift ultraviolet radiation background heats low density gas before it falls into dark matter potential wells, and it eliminates the neutral hydrogen and singly ionized helium that dominate cooling of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-17 Anne A. Thoul , David H. Weinberg

The solar chromosphere is weakly ionized and interactions between ionized particles and neutral particles likely have significant consequences for the thermodynamics of the plasma. We investigate the importance of introducing neutral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Juan Martinez-Sykora , Bart De Pontieu , Viggo Hansteen

Using new J-band VLT-ISAAC and Keck-NIRSPEC spectroscopy, we have measured Halpha and [NII] line fluxes for 0.47<z<0.92 CFRS galaxies which have [OII], Hbeta and [OIII]a line fluxes available from optical spectroscopy, to investigate how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Maier , S. J. Lilly , M. Carollo , A. Stockton , M. Brodwin

We carry out a new suite of cosmological radiation hydrodynamic simulations and explore the relative impacts on reionization-epoch star formation of galactic outflows and photoionization heating. By itself, an extragalactic ultraviolet…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Finlator , R. Davé , F. Özel

We present IFU observations with MUSE@VLT and deep imaging with FORS@VLT of a dwarf galaxy recently formed within the giant collisional HI ring surrounding NGC 5291. This TDG-like object has the characteristics of typical z=1-2 gas-rich…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 J. Fensch , P. -A. Duc , P. M. Weilbacher , M. Boquien , E. Zackrisson
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