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This paper develops a theory of polynomial maps from commutative semigroups to arbitrary groups and proves that it has desirable formal properties when the target group is locally nilpotent. We apply this theory to solve Waring's Problem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Ya-Qing Hu

In [5], the notion of polynomial cocycles is used to give an expression for the second cohomology of T-groups with coefficients in a torsion-free nilpotent module. We make this expression concrete in the case of a T-group G of nilpotency…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Karel Dekimpe , Manfred Hartl , Sarah Wauters

We introduce a family of extremal polynomials associated with the prolongation of a stratified nilpotent Lie algebra. These polynomials are related to a new algebraic characterization of abnormal subriemannian geodesics in stratified…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Enrico Le Donne , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Roberto Monti , Davide Vittone

Some polynomials $P$ with rational coefficients give rise to well defined maps between cyclic groups, $\Z_q\longrightarrow\Z_r$, $x+q\Z\longmapsto P(x)+r\Z$. More generally, there are polynomials in several variables with tuples of rational…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Uwe Schauz

We introduce a quantitative version of polynomial cohomology for discrete groups and show that it coincides with usual group cohomology when combinatorial filling functions are polynomially bounded. As an application, we show that Betti…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Antonio López Neumann , Juan Paucar

We introduce a theory of finite polynomial cohomology with coefficients in this paper. We prove several basic properties and introduce an Abel-Jacobi map with coefficients. As applications, we use such a cohomology theory to study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Ting-Han Huang , Ju-Feng Wu

In recent years, the notion of characteristic polynomial of representations of Lie algebras has been widely studied. This paper provides more properties of these characteristic polynomials. For simple Lie algebras, we characterize the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Korkeat Korkeathikhun , Borworn Khuhirun , Songpon Sriwongsa , Keng Wiboonton

We present a class of Poisson structures on trivial extension algebras which generalize some known structures induced by Poisson modules. We show that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between such a class of Poisson structures and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-30 D. García-Beltrán , J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , Yu. Vorobiev

We consider the complement to an arrangement of hyperplanes in a cartesian power of an elliptic curve and describe its cohomology with coefficients in a nontrivial rank one local system.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-29 A. Levin , A. Varchenko

In this paper, we prove some computational results about equivariant cohomology over the cyclic group $C_{p^n}$ of prime power order. We show that there is an inductive formula when the dimension of the $C_p$-fixed points of the grading is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Samik Basu , Surojit Ghosh

The article focuses on three different notions of polynomiality for maps of modules. In addition to the polynomial maps studied by Eilenberg and Mac Lane and the strict polynomial maps ("lois polynomes") considered by Roby, we introduce…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Qimh Richey Xantcha

The Thom polynomial of a singularity $\eta$ expresses the cohomology class of the $\eta$-singularity locus of a map in terms of the map's simple invariants. In this informal survey -- based on two lectures given at the Isaac Newton…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Richard Rimanyi

We construct some examples of polynomial maps over finite fields that admit subvarieties with a peculiar property: every geometric point is mapped to a fixed point by some iteration of the map, while the whole subvariety is not. Several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Alexander Borisov

We compute bifunctors cohomology for matrix polynomials under conjugation and detect candidates for universal classes in higher invariant theory.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Antoine Touzé

We define a cotriple (co)homology of crossed modules with coefficients in a $\pi_1$-module. We prove its general properties, including the connection with the existing cotriple theories on crossed modules. We establish the relationship with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simona Paoli

In the paper, we first classify all polynomial maps $H$ of the following form: $H=\big(H_1(x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n),H_2(x_1,x_2),H_3(x_1,x_2),\ldots,H_n(x_1,x_2)\big)$ with $JH$ nilpotent. After that, we generalize the structure of $H$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Dan Yan , Michiel de Bondt

Let $M$ be a $G$-manifold and $\om$ a $G$-invariant exact $m$-form on $M$. We indicate when these data allow us to constract a cocycle on a group $G$ with values in the trivial $G$-module $\mathbb R$ and when this cocycle is nontrivial.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor

Given a polynomial map $f:\Bbb C^{n+1}\to\Bbb C$, one can attach to it a geometrical variation of mixed Hodge structures (MHS) which gives rise to a limit MHS. The equivariant Hodge numbers of this MHS are analytical invariants of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ricardo Garcia , Andras Nemethi

Thom polynomials are universal cohomological obstructions to the appearance of singularities of given types in differentiable maps. As an application, various invariants of immersions have been expressed in terms of singularities of their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Masato Tanabe

We give a brief survey of recent results on word maps on simple groups and polynomial maps on simple associative and Lie algebras. Our focus is on parallelism between these theories, allowing one to state many new open problems and giving…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Alexey Kanel-Belov , Boris Kunyavskii , Eugene Plotkin
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