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We review recent developments on nonrelativistic string theory. In flat spacetime, the theory is defined by a two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theory with nonrelativistic global symmetries acting on the worldsheet fields. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Gerben Oling , Ziqi Yan

We propose a procedure for computing noncommutative corrections to the metric tensor, and apply it to scalar field theory written on coordinate patches of smooth manifolds. The procedure involves finding maps to the noncommutative plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Pinzul , A. Stern

It is generally believed that the space has a nontrivial structure which is apparent on the order of the Planck length. There is a class of models of three-dimensional quantum spaces constructed using different mathematical tools. Also,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 S. Kováčik , J. Tekel

This article is the first in a series of works on the fuzzy Landau equation, where particles interact through delocalised Coulomb collisions. Here, we establish a variational characterisation that recasts the fuzzy Landau equation within…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Manh Hong Duong , Zihui He

These notes are a short review of the q-deformed fuzzy sphere S^2_{q,N}, which is a ``finite'' noncommutative 2-sphere covariant under the quantum group U_q(su(2)). We discuss its real structure, differential calculus and integration for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Harold Steinacker

We study the Landau-problem on the $\theta$-deformed two-torus and use well-known projective modules to obtain perturbed spectra. For a strong magnetic field B the problem can be restricted to one particular Landau-level. First we represent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , M. Kornexl

We numerically study the behaviour of entanglement entropy for a free scalar field on the noncommutative ("fuzzy") sphere after a mass quench. It is known that the entanglement entropy before a quench violates the usual area law due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-04 Philippe Sabella-Garnier

We consider a set of physical degrees of freedom coupled to a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, which may be taken as modeling a fuzzy space or as the lowest Landau level of a Landau-Hall problem. These may be viewed as matter fields on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 V. P. Nair

This is a short review of recent work on fuzzy spaces in their relation to the M(atrix) theory and the quantum Hall effect. We give an introduction to fuzzy spaces and how the limit of large matrices is obtained. The complex projective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair , S. Randjbar-Daemi

A fuzzy version of the ordinary round 2-sphere has been constructed with an invariant curvature. We here consider linear connections on arbitrary fuzzy surfaces of genus zero. We shall find as before that they are more or less rigidly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Madore

We find pp wave solutions in string theory with null-like linear dilatons. These provide toy models of big bang cosmologies. We formulate Matrix String Theory in these backgrounds. Near the big bang ``singularity'', the string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson

The geometry of D-branes can be probed by open string scattering. If the background carries a non-vanishing B-field, the world-volume becomes non-commutative. Here we explore the quantization of world-volume geometries in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Yu. Alekseev , A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

We introduce a non-commutative deformation of the algebra of bipolar spherical harmonics supporting the action of the full Lorentz algebra. Our construction is close in spirit to the one of the non-commutative spherical harmonics associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-09 Francesco Alessio , Michele Arzano

Nonrelativistic string theory is a self-contained corner of string theory, with its string spectrum enjoying a Galilean-invariant dispersion relation. This theory is unitary and ultraviolet complete, and can be studied from first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Ziqi Yan

The Gaussian Hermitian matrix model was recently proposed to have a dual string description with worldsheets mapping to a sphere target space. The correlators were written as sums over holomorphic (Belyi) maps from worldsheets to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-05 David Garner , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We study how a uniform torsion background, modeling a continuous density of screw dislocations and induces effective spatial noncommutativity and reshapes the energy spectrum of a free quantum particle. Within the geometric theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 A. L. Silva Netto , A. M. de M. Carvalho , G. Q. Garcia , C. Furtado

We study the correspondence between the linear matrix model and the interacting nonlinear string theory. Starting from the simple matrix harmonic oscillator states, we derive in a direct way scattering amplitudes of 2-dimensional strings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Jevicki , J. P. Rodrigues , A. J. van Tonder

We solve the equation of motion of boundary string field theory allowing generic boundary operators quadratic in $X$, and explore string theory non-perturbative vacua with massive state condensation. Using numerical analysis, a large number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Koji Hashimoto , Masaki Murata

Fuzzy sphere models conjecturally realize 3d CFTs in small systems of spinful fermions, but why they work so well is still not fully understood. Their Hamiltonians are built from electron density operators projected to the lowest Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-06 Luisa Eck , Zhenghan Wang

We study a fuzzy variant of the inhomogeneous Landau equation and establish global-in-time existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions for moderately soft potentials. The spatial delocalization introduced in the collision operator not only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Maria Pia Gualdani , Nestor Guillen , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković , Nicola Zamponi