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Related papers: Reversal of relaxation due to dephasing environmen…

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Motivated by fundamental questions about the loss of phase coherence at low temperature we consider relaxation, dephasing and renormalization effects in quantum two-level systems which are coupled to a dissipative environment. We observe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön

We discuss relaxation in bosonic and fermionic many-particle systems. For integrable systems, the time evolution can cause a dephasing effect, leading for finite subsystems to certain steady states. We give an explicit derivation of those…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-09 Thomas Barthel , Ulrich Schollwöck

We reveal several distinct regimes of the relaxation dynamics of a small quantum system coupled to an environment within the plane of the dissipation strength and the reservoir temperature. This is achieved by discriminating between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. M. Kennes , O. Kashuba , V. Meden

We propose a relaxation time approximation for the description of the dynamics of strongly excited fermion systems. Our approach is based on time-dependent density functional theory at the level of the local density approximation. This…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-01-26 P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

Dynamical decoupling as a quantum control strategy aims at suppressing quantum decoherence adopting the popular philosophy that the disorder in the unitary evolution of the open quantum system caused by environmental noises should be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Jun Jing , Ting Yu , Chi-Hang Lam , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu

In classical statistical mechanics there is a clear correlation between relaxation to equilibrium and chaos. In contrast, for isolated quantum systems this relation is -- to say the least -- fuzzy. In this work we try to unveil the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 Ignacio García-Mata , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Diego A. Wisniacki

We provide an overview of our numerical and analytical studies of isolated interacting quantum systems that are quenched out of equilibrium instantaneously. We describe the relaxation process to a new equilibrium and obtain lower bounds for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-04 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Davida Kollmar , Lea F. Santos

We consider the one-dimensional $XX$-model in a quasi-periodic transverse-field described by the Harper potential, which is equivalent to a tight-binding model of spinless fermions with a quasi-periodic chemical potential. For weak…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-26 Gergö Roósz , Uma Divakaran , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

Environmental noises cause the relaxation of quantum systems and decrease the precision of operations. Apprehending the relaxation mechanism via environmental noises is essential for building quantum technologies. Relaxations can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Shingo Kukita , Haruki Kiya , Yasushi Kondo

We consider an electrostatic qubit, interacting with a fluctuating charge of single electron transistor (SET) in the framework of exactly solvable model. The SET plays a role of the fluctuating environment affecting the qubit's parameters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky

In many leading architectures for quantum computing, it remains to be understood if we can equate single-qubit coherence times measured in isolation, to that of coherence times measured in multi-qubit devices. On a multi-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Petar Jurcevic , Luke C. G. Govia

How a closed interacting quantum many-body system relaxes and dephases as a function of time is a fundamental question in thermodynamic and statistical physics. In this work, we analyse and observe the persistent temporal fluctuations after…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-22 Harvey B. Kaplan , Lingzhen Guo , Wen Lin Tan , Arinjoy De , Florian Marquardt , Guido Pagano , Christopher Monroe

We have in mind a register of qubits for an quantum information system, and consider its decoherence in an idealized but typical situation. Spontaneous decay and other couplings to the far environment considered as the world outside the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 H. J. Moreno , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

A new master equation to mimic the dynamics of a collection of interacting random walkers in an open system is proposed and solved numerically.In this model, the random walkers interact through excluded volume interaction (single-file…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanth P Jose , Biman Bagchi

Quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects on pure dephasing are studied using exactly solvable microscopic models. The crossover between these two opposite effects is investigated. The case of a single two-level system undergoing dephasing is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-24 Adam Zaman Chaudhry , Jiangbin Gong

We examine the effect of multilevels on decoherence and dephasing properties of a quantum system consisting of a non-ideal two level subspace, identified as the qubit and a finite set of higher energy levels above this qubit subspace. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hakioglu , K. Savran

We investigate the decoherence of a spin 1/2 subsystem weakly coupled to an environment of many spins 1/2 with and without mutual coupling. The total system is closed, its state is pure and evolves under Schroedinger dynamics. Nevertheless,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

An analytical prediction is established of how an isolated many-body quantum system relaxes towards its thermal long-time limit under the action of a time-independent perturbation, but still remaining sufficiently close to a reference case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-25 Lennart Dabelow , Peter Reimann

We show that the physical mechanism for the equilibration of closed quantum systems is dephasing, and identify the energy scales that determine the equilibration timescale of a given observable. For realistic physical systems (e.g those…

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