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From both theoretical and experimental points of view symmetric states constitute an important class of multipartite states. Still, entanglement properties of these states, in particular those with positive partial transposition (PPT), lack…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 R. Augusiak , J. Tura , J. Samsonowicz , M. Lewenstein

We investigate in a general form entanglement of biphoton qutrits and ququarts, i.e. states formed in the processes of collinear and, correspondingly, degenerate and non-degenerate Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 Mikhail Fedorov , Peter Volkov , Julia Mikhailova , Stanislav Straupe , Sergei Kulik

A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

Entanglement is a unique nature of quantum theory and has tremendous potential for application. Nevertheless, the complexity of quantum entanglement grows exponentially with an increase in the number of entangled particles. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 S. M. Zangi , Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We define a multi-partite entanglement measure for stabilizer states, which can be computed efficiently from a set of generators of the stabilizer group. Our measure applies to qubits, qudits and continuous variables.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Fattal , Toby S. Cubitt , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Sergey Bravyi , Isaac L. Chuang

We generate and study the entanglement properties of novel states composed of three polarisation-encoded photonic qubits. By varying a single experimental parameter we can coherently move from a fully separable state to a maximally robust W…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. P. Lanyon , N. K. Langford

We give an explicit expression for the geometric measure of entanglement for three qubit states that are linear combinations of four orthogonal product states. It turns out that the geometric measure for these states has three different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-03 Levon Tamaryan , DaeKil Park , Jin-Woo Son , Sayatnova Tamaryan

Quantum information is about the entanglement of states. To this starting point we add parameters whereby a single state becomes a non-vanishing section of a bundle. We consider through examples the possible entanglement patterns of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-23 M. H. Freedman , M. B. Hastings

The intermediate quantum states of multiple qubits, generated during the operation of Shor's factoring algorithm are analyzed. Their entanglement is evaluated using the Groverian measure. It is found that the entanglement is generated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yishai Shimoni , Daniel Shapira , Ofer Biham

We consider one single copy of a mixed state of two qubits and investigate how its entanglement changes under local quantum operations and classical communications (LQCC) of the type $\rho'\sim (A\otimes B)\rho(A\otimes B)^{\dagger}$. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Frank Verstraete , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

We characterize the multipartite entanglement of a system of n qubits in terms of the distribution function of the bipartite purity over balanced bipartitions. We search for maximally multipartite entangled states, whose average purity is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 P. Facchi , G. Florio , U. Marzolino , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio

We introduce an entanglement criterion to exclude full separability of quantum states. We present numerical evidence that the criterion is necessary and sufficient for the class of GHZ diagonal three-qubit states and estimate the volume of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Otfried Gühne

Entangled multi-qubit states may be generated through a dispersive collective QND measurement of superconducting qubits coupled to a microwave transmission line resonator. Using the quantum trajectory approach, we analyze the stochastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Ferdinand Helmer , Florian Marquardt

A system of three or four particle can be entangled in a number of different ways. It may be the case that only subsets of the particles are entangled, and these subsets are not entangled with each other. It may also be the case that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Mark Hillery

Recently, Meyer and Wallach [D.A. Meyer and N.R. Wallach (2002), J. of Math. Phys., 43, pp. 4273] proposed a measure of multi-qubit entanglement that is a function on pure states. We find that this function can be interpreted as a physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gavin K. Brennen

Based on quantum complementary relations (QCRs) and a purification scenario, we analyze a class of N-qubit mixed states that are entangled but do not have two-, and genuine three-, four-, ..., N-qubit entanglements. It is shown that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan-Kui Bai , Ming-Yong Ye , Z. D. Wang

We describe quantum circuits generating four-qubit maximally entangled states, the amount of entanglement being quantified by using the absolute value of the Cayley hyperdeterminant as an entanglement monotone. More precisely, we show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Marc Bataille

A simple algebraic approach to the study of multipartite entanglement for pure states is introduced together with a class of suitable functionals able to detect entanglement. On this basis, some known results are reproduced. Indeed, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-17 S. Di Martino , B. Militello , A. Messina

The entangled quantum state of a photon pair propagating through atmospheric turbulence suffers decay of entanglement due to the scintillation it experiences. Here we investigate the robustness against this decay for different qutrit…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 Tobias Bruenner , Filippus S Roux

We investigate the generation of multipartite entangled state in a system of N quantum dots embedded in a microcavity and examine the emergence of genuine multipartite entanglement by three different characterizations of entanglement. At…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang , Mang Feng , Barry C Sanders
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