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Consider a self-similar space X. A typical situation is that X looks like several copies of itself glued to several copies of another space Y, and Y looks like several copies of itself glued to several copies of X, or the same kind of thing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Leinster

We recall the main features of the Td (tetrahedral) symmetry in atomic nuclei and present realistic mean-field calculations supporting the existence such a symmetry all over the nuclear chart. A few potential candidate-nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Schunck , J. Dudek

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

Aronson's sequence 1, 4, 11, 16, ... is defined by the English sentence ``t is the first, fourth, eleventh, sixteenth, ... letter of this sentence.'' This paper introduces some numerical analogues, such as: a(n) is taken to be the smallest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Benoit Cloitre , N. J. A. Sloane , Matthew J. Vandermast

We introduce numbers depending on three parameters which we call skyscraper numbers. We discuss properties of these numbers and their relationship with Stirling numbers of the first kind, and we also introduce a skyscraper sequence.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Tanya Khovanova , Joel Brewster Lewis

A complete list of irreducible triangulations is identified on the M\"obius band.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-16 María-José Chávez , Serge Lawrencenko , Antonio Quintero , María Trinidad Villar

We review how the monotone pattern compares to other patterns in terms of enumerative results on pattern avoiding permutations. We consider three natural definitions of pattern avoidance, give an overview of classic and recent formulas, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Miklos Bona

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis we obtain uniform, effective number-field analogues of Mertens' theorems.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Ethan Simpson Lee

We characterize permanence of planar S-systems. Further, we construct a planar S-system with three limit cycles.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Balázs Boros , Josef Hofbauer

Studying Fermat sequence we can simply find infinitely many other rapidly growing sequences of similar properties. On the other hand this approach allows us simple construction of such sequences.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Drastich Stanislav

We derive spin squeezing inequalities that generalize the concept of the spin squeezing parameter and provide necessary and sufficient conditions for genuine 2-, or 3- qubit entanglement for symmetric states, and sufficient condition for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Korbicz , J. I. Cirac , M. Lewenstein

The paper deals with a generalisation of uniform distribution. The analogues of Weyl's criterion are derived.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Ligia L. Cristea , Milan Pasteka

We present new, and mostly sharp, bounds on the maximum length of certain generalizations of Davenport-Schinzel sequences. Among the results are sharp bounds on order-$s$ {\em double DS} sequences, for all $s$, sharp bounds on sequences…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Seth Pettie

We generalize the notion of a de Bruijn sequence to a "multi de Bruijn sequence": a cyclic or linear sequence that contains every k-mer over an alphabet of size q exactly m times. For example, over the binary alphabet {0,1}, the cyclic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Glenn Tesler

We consider arithmetic sequences, here defined as ordered lists of positive integers. Any such a sequence can be cast onto a quantum state, enabling the quantification of its `surprise' through von Neumann entropy. We identify typical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Ruge Lin , Germán Sierra , José I. Latorre

Ohno-Wakabayashi's cyclic sum formula for multiple zeta-star values is generalized by Igarashi with one or two parameters. In this article, we give a possible answer for one of his problems about a generalization with three parameters.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Hanamichi Kawamura , Anju Yokoi

We give a q-analogue of Gauss' divisibility theorem

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Hao Pan

Consider three qubits A, B, and C which may be entangled with each other. We show that there is a trade-off between A's entanglement with B and its entanglement with C. This relation is expressed in terms of a measure of entanglement called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Valerie Coffman , Joydip Kundu , William K. Wootters

General Relativity in three or more dimensions can be obtained by taking the limit $\omega\rightarrow\infty$ in the Brans-Dicke theory. In two dimensions General Relativity is an unacceptable theory. We show that the two-dimensional closest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo M. Sá

We consider the problem of sequencing a set of positive numbers. We try to find the optimal sequence to maximize the variance of its partial sums. The optimal sequence is shown to have a beautiful structure. It is interesting to note that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Li Wei , Wangdong Qi , Dingxing Chen , Peng Liu , En Yuan