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In recent years, the demand of image compression models for machine vision has increased dramatically. However, the training frameworks of image compression still focus on the vision of human, maintaining the excessive perceptual details,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-24 Hyeonjin Lee , Jun-Hyuk Kim , Jong-Seok Lee

A volumetric attention(VA) module for 3D medical image segmentation and detection is proposed. VA attention is inspired by recent advances in video processing, enables 2.5D networks to leverage context information along the z direction, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-07 Xudong Wang , Shizhong Han , Yunqiang Chen , Dashan Gao , Nuno Vasconcelos

Vision transformers dominate image processing tasks due to their superior performance. However, the quadratic complexity of self-attention limits the scalability of these systems and their deployment on resource-constrained devices. State…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Tien-Yu Chi , Hung-Yueh Chiang , Chi-Chih Chang , Ning-Chi Huang , Kai-Chiang Wu

As remote sensing imaging technology continues to advance and evolve, processing high-resolution and diversified satellite imagery to improve segmentation accuracy and enhance interpretation efficiency emerg as a pivotal area of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yice Cao , Chenchen Liu , Zhenhua Wu , Wenxin Yao , Liu Xiong , Jie Chen , Zhixiang Huang

A joint image reconstruction and segmentation approach based on disentangled representation learning was trained to enable cardiac cine MR imaging in real-time and under free-breathing. An exploratory feasibility study tested the proposed…

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is an important bio-engineering tool to determine the metabolic concentrations, molecule structures and so on. The data acquisition time, however, is very long in multi-dimensional NMR. To…

Developing computational models of the human jaw acquired from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Besides, a quantitative comparison is not attainable in the literature due to the involved…

Attention-based vision models, such as Vision Transformer (ViT) and its variants, have shown promising performance in various computer vision tasks. However, these emerging architectures suffer from large model sizes and high computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Jinqi Xiao , Miao Yin , Yu Gong , Xiao Zang , Jian Ren , Bo Yuan

In scoliosis surgery, the limited field of view of the C-arm X-ray machine restricts the surgeons' holistic analysis of spinal structures .This paper presents an end-to-end efficient and robust intraoperative X-ray image stitching method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Yi Li , Heting Gao , Mingde He , Jinqian Liang , Jason Gu , Wei Liu

In intracranial aneurysm (IA) treatment, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) monitors device-induced hemodynamic changes. Quantitative angiography (QA) provides more precise assessments but is limited by hand-injection variability. This…

In this presented work, we propose a realistic hair simulator using image blending for dermoscopic images. This hair simulator can be used for benchmarking and validation of the hair removal methods and in data augmentation for improving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Mohamed Attia , Mohammed Hossny , Saeid Nahavandi , Anousha Yazdabadi , Hamed Asadi

Visual speech recognition is a challenging research problem with a particular practical application of aiding audio speech recognition in noisy scenarios. Multiple camera setups can be beneficial for the visual speech recognition systems in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Marina Zimmermann , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Hazım Kemal Ekenel , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) can reduce beam-training overhead in mmWave vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) links by enabling in-band sensing-based beam prediction, while exteroceptive sensors can further enhance the prediction…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Abidemi Orimogunje , Hyunwoo Park , Igbafe Orikumhi , Sunwoo Kim , Dejan Vukobratovic

The purpose of this study is to correct the movement errors that may occur because of the patients' movement during the CT scanning and thus, to obtain more precise CT images, additionally to investigate the possible use of Parallel Beam CT…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-05-08 Seokhwan Yoon , Seong-Kyun Kim , Kyungtaek Jun

In recent years, State Space Models (SSMs) with efficient hardware-aware designs, known as the Mamba deep learning models, have made significant progress in modeling long sequences such as language understanding. Therefore, building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Juntao Zhang , Shaogeng Liu , Jun Zhou , Kun Bian , You Zhou , Jianning Liu , Pei Zhang , Bingyan Liu

In this manuscript, we investigated the accuracy of the entire chain of phase space files generated by the TrueBeam VirtuaLinac system in clinical treatment plans. Good agreement was obtained between the MC simulation and the clinical…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Yue Yan , Poonam Yadav , Daniel Saenz , Bhudatt R. Paliwal

This paper proposes a vision-conditioned flow matching (FM) framework for beam prediction in millimeter-wave vehicle-to-infrastructure links. Instead of modeling discrete beam-index sequences, the proposed method learns the temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Can Zheng , Jiguang He , Chung G. Kang , Guofa Cai , Chongwen Huang , Henk Wymeersch

Medical video segmentation gains increasing attention in clinical practice due to the redundant dynamic references in video frames. However, traditional convolutional neural networks have a limited receptive field and transformer-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Yijun Yang , Zhaohu Xing , Lequan Yu , Chunwang Huang , Huazhu Fu , Lei Zhu

Recent event-based image reconstruction methods predominantly rely on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) to process complementary event information. However, these architectures face fundamental limitations:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Wei Yu , Yunhang Qian

In the case of vector flow imaging systems, the most employed flow estimation techniques are the directional beamforming based cross correlation and the triangulation-based autocorrelation. However, the directional beamforming-based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 A. N. Madhavanunni , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker
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