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In analogy with the well-known 2-linkage tractor-trailer problem, we define a 2-linkage problem in the plane with novel non-holonomic ``no-slip'' conditions. Using constructs from sub-Riemannian geometry, we look for geodesics corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Ron Perline , Sergei Tabachnikov

This paper has twofold. The first is to establish a second main theorem for meromorphic functions on the complex disc $\Delta (R_0)\subset\mathbb C$ with finite growth index and small functions, where the counting functions are truncated to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Si Duc Quang

Using a multiple critical points theorem for locally Lipschitz continuous functionals, we establish the existence of at least three distinct solutions for a parametric discrete differential inclusion problem involving a real symmetric and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

We prove a factorization theorem for reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces whose kernel has a normalized complete Nevanlinna-Pick factor. This result relates the functions in the original space to pointwise multipliers determined by the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Alexandru Aleman , Michael Hartz , John E. McCarthy , Stefan Richter

We show that the Hardy space on the unit disk is the only non-trivial irreducible reproducing kernel Hilbert space which satisfies the complete Nevanlinna-Pick property and hyponormality of all multiplication operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Michael Hartz

We consider the set of the power non-negative polynomials of several variables and its subset that consists of polynomials which can be represented as a sum of squares. It is shown in the classic work by D.Hilbert that it is a proper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-01 L. A. Sakhnovich

Within the framework of mappings between affine spaces, the notion of $n$-th polarization of a function will lead to an intrinsic characterization of polynomial functions. We prove that the characteristic features of derivations, such as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile , Fiorella Barone , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

This article gives a ``fundamental solution'' based energy-norm harmonic interpolation approach for two half-space settings of interest: the upper-half $\mathbb{R}^n$ plane, where fundamental solutions satisfy Laplace's equation, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Rufty

We extend Newton and Lagrange interpolation to arbitrary dimensions. The core contribution that enables this is a generalized notion of non-tensorial unisolvent nodes, i.e., nodes on which the multivariate polynomial interpolant of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Michael Hecht , Krzysztof Gonciarz , Jannik Michelfeit , Vladimir Sivkin , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

We establish plurisubharmonicity of envelopes of certain classical disc functionals on locally irreducible complex spaces, thereby generalizing the corresponding results for complex manifolds. We also find new formulae expressing the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Barbara Drinovec Drnovsek , Franc Forstneric

The Patterson-Sullivan construction is proved almost surely to recover a Bergman function from its values on a random discrete subset sampled with the determinantal point process induced by the Bergman kernel on the unit ball $\mathbb{D}_d$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Alexander I. Bufetov , Yanqi Qiu

We revisit four approaches to the BiTangential Operator Argument Nevanlinna-Pick (BTOA-NP) interpolation theorem on the right half plane: (1) the state-space approach of Ball-Gohberg-Rodman, (2) the Fundamental Matrix Inequality approach of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Joseph A. Ball , Vladimir Bolotnikov

Each convex combination of extreme points of a compact convex set represents a certain point of the convex set. Barycentric coordinates provide solutions to the inverse problem of expressing an element of a compact convex set as a convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 A. B. Romanowska , J. D. H. Smith , A. Zamojska-Dzienio

In this paper, the concept of algebroid mappings of complex manifolds is introduced based on that a large number of complex systems of PDEs admit multi-valued solutions that can be defined by a system of independent algebraic equations over…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Xianjing Dong

A method of solving Maxwell equations in a vicinity of a multipole particle (moving along an arbitrary trajectory) is proposed. The method is based on a geometric construction of a trajectory-adapted coordinate system, which simplifies…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-04-18 Jerzy Kijowski , Piotr Podles

In this paper we construct nonlinear partial differential equations in more than 3 independent variables, possessing a manifold of analytic solutions with high, but not full, dimensionality. For this reason we call them ``partially…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Zenchuk , P. M. Santini

This article examines differentiability properties of the value function of positioning choice problems, a class of optimisation problems in finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces. We show that positioning choice problems' value function is…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-12-14 Jean-Gabriel Lauzier

This work gives an expository account of certain applications of microlocal analysis in three geometric inverse problems. We will discuss the geodesic X-ray transform inverse problem, the Gelfand problem for the wave equation on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Mikko Salo

In this paper the scattering matrix of a scattering system consisting of two selfadjoint operators with finite dimensional resolvent difference is expressed in terms of a matrix Nevanlinna function. The problem is embedded into an extension…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Jussi Behrndt , Mark M. Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

Deciding whether saddle points exist or are approximable for nonconvex-nonconcave problems is usually intractable. This paper takes a step towards understanding a broad class of nonconvex-nonconcave minimax problems that do remain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Peiyuan Zhang , Jingzhao Zhang , Suvrit Sra