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An earlier paper introduced an action for a new kind of irreducible massive superspin one half multiplet, using BRST cohomological techniques including `BRST Recycling'. A mass term was introduced in the earlier paper. A second mass term is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 John A. Dixon

Considered is the formulation for the superstring action in 6 and 10 dimensions involving supertwistor variables that appropriately generalize 4-dimensional Ferber supertwistors. Equations of motion and kappa-symmetry transformations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Uvarov

We consider the canonical structure of the Green-Schwarz superstring in $9 + 1$ dimensions using the Dirac constraint formalism; it is shown that its structure is similar to that of the superparticle in $2 + 1$ and $3 + 1$ dimensions. A key…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

Two approaches concerning the connection of the fermionic kappa -- symmetry with the superstring world -- sheet superdiffeomorphism transformations are discussed. The first approach is based on the twistor -- like formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitrij V. Volkov

In this work, the DDF-like approach to the pure spinor cohomology is extended to the next ghost number level, the so called antifields. In a direct (supersymmetric) parallel to the bosonic string, some properties of the ghost number two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

A second-order formalism for the theory of 3D spin-3 gravity is considered. Such a formalism is obtained by solving the torsion-free condition for the spin connection \omega^a_{\mu}, and substituting the result into the action integral. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ippei Fujisawa , Ryuichi Nakayama

In split or Kleinian signature, twistor constructions parametrize solutions to both gauge and gravity self-duality (SD) equation from twistor data that can be expressed in terms of free smooth data without gauge freedom. Here the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Lionel Mason

We introduce the Liouville mode into the Green-Schwarz superstring. Like massive supersymmetry without central charges, there is no kappa symmetry. However, the second-class constraints (and corresponding Wess-Zumino term) remain, and can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-26 W. Siegel

Supergravity in 2+1 dimensions has a set of first class constraints that result in two Bosonic and one Fermionic gauge invariances. When one uses Faddeev-Popov quantization, these gauge invariances result in four Fermionic scalar ghosts and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 D. G. C. McKeon

We study the Lorentz invariance of D=4 and 6 superstrings in the double-spinor formalism, which are equivalent to the D=4 and 6 superstrings in the pure-spinor formalism in the sense of the BRST cohomology. We first re-examine how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Kunitomo , S. Mizoguchi

We develop the (super)twistor approach to D$0$-brane, which is the massive type IIA superparticle in ten dimensional spacetime. The basic variables are haxadecuplet of constrained $OSp(32|1)$ supertwistors similar but not identical to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Igor Bandos , Mirian Tsulaia

We consider the monodromy matrix for the pure spinor IIB superstring on $AdS_5\times S^5$ at leading order at strong coupling, in particular its variation under an infinitesimal and continuous deformation of the contour. Such variation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti

We investigate the relationship between conformal and spin structure on lorentzian manifolds and see how their compatibility influences the formulation of rigid supersymmetric field theories. In dimensions three, four, six and ten, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-28 Paul de Medeiros

Superconformal algebras embedding space-time in any dimension and signature are considered. Different real forms of the $R$-symmetries arise both for usual space-time signature (one time) and for Euclidean or exotic signatures (more than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Ferrara

We propose a new formulation of the $D=3$ type II superstring which is manifestly invariant under both target-space $N=2$ supersymmetry and worldsheet $N=(1,1)$ super reparametrizations. This gives rise to a set of twistor (commuting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Galperin , E. Sokatchev

We study lower-dimensional superstrings in the double-spinor formalism introduced by Aisaka and Kazama. These superstrings can be consistently quantized and are equivalent to the lower-dimensional pure-spinor superstrings proposed by Grassi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

After constructing a simplified four-dimensional version of the b ghost, topological multiloop amplitudes in type II superstring theory compactified on a six-dimensional orbifold are computed using the non-minimal pure spinor formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Nathan Berkovits , Luis Alberto Ypanaqué

We present a geometric framework in which both metric and torsional degrees of freedom emerge dynamically from spinor currents, without being postulated as fundamental properties of the affine connection. The fundamental dynamical variable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Elisa Varani

We develop a frame and dyad gauge-independent formalism for the calculus of variations of functionals involving spinorial objects. As part of this formalism we define a modified variation operator which absorbs frame and spin dyad gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-14 Thomas Bäckdahl , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

This is an overview of the method of pure spinor superfields, written for "Handbook of Quantum Gravity", eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I. Shapiro. The main focus is on the use of the formalism in maximal supergravity on a flat background.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 Martin Cederwall