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Splaver and coworkers have measured the masses of the white dwarf and the neutron star components of the PSR J1713+0747 binary system pair by Shapiro Delay. We attempt to find the original configuration of this system performing a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 O. G. Benvenuto , R. D. Rohrmann , M. A. De Vito

The Zwicky Transient Facility has begun to discover binary systems with orbital periods that are less than 1\,hr. Combined with dedicated follow-up systems, which allow for high-cadence photometry of these sources, systematic confirmation…

Interacting double white dwarf binaries can give rise to a wide variety of astrophysical outcomes ranging from faint thermonuclear and Type Ia supernovae to the formation of neutron stars and stably accreting AM Canum Venaticorum systems.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ken J. Shen

It has been recently proposed that the ejected matter from white dwarf (WD) binary mergers can produce transient, optical and infrared emission similar to the "kilonovae" of neutron star (NS) binary mergers. To confirm this we calculate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang , C. L. Bianco , J. M. Blanco-Iglesias , M. Karlica , P. Loren-Aguilar , R. Moradi , N. Sahakyan

We report the discovery and analysis of PTF1 J085713+331843, a new eclipsing post common-envelope detached white-dwarf red-dwarf binary with a 2.5h orbital period discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory. ULTRACAM multicolour photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 J. van Roestel , P. J. Groot , D. Levitan , T. A. Prince , S. Bloemen , T. R. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon , D. Shupe , R. Laher

The formation of compact binary systems is largely driven by their evolution through a common envelope (CE) phase, crucial for understanding phenomena such as type Ia supernovae and black hole mergers. Despite their importance, direct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Jiangdan Li , Christian Wolf , Jiao Li , Yangping Luo , Jingkun Zhao , Bingqiu Chen , Lin Zhang , Shi Jia , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

From optical photometry we show that SDSSJ121258.25-012310.1 is a new eclipsing, post common-envelope binary with an orbital period of 8.06 hours and an eclipse length of 23 minutes. We observed the object over 11 nights in different bands…

A stellar common envelope occurs in a binary system when the atmosphere of an evolving star expands to encompass an orbiting companion object. Such systems are predicted to evolve rapidly, ejecting the stellar envelope and leaving the…

We describe how the semiclassical theory of radical pair recombination reactions recently introduced by two of us [D. E. Manolopoulos and P. J. Hore, J. Chem. Phys. 139, 124106 (2013)] can be generalised to allow for different singlet and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Alan M. Lewis , David E. Manolopoulos , P. J. Hore

We present the discovery of OB type absorption lines superimposed to the emission line spectrum and the first double-lined orbital elements for the massive Wolf-Rayet binary HDE 318016 (=WR 98), a spectroscopic binary in a circular orbit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto C. Gamen , Virpi S. Niemela

We study the violent phase of the merger of massive binary white dwarf systems. Our aim is to characterize the conditions for explosive burning to occur, and identify a possible explosion mechanism of Type Ia supernovae. The primary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 D. Fenn , T. Plewa , A. Gawryszczak

We semi-analytically investigate the post-merger evolution of the binary quark star merger. The effective-one-body method is employed to estimate the energy and angular momentum dissipation due to gravitational waves in the inspiral phase.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-12 Yurui Zhou , Chen Zhang , Junjie Zhao , Kenta Kiuchi , Sho Fujibayashi , Enping Zhou

We study the properties of double white dwarf (DWD) mergers by performing hydrodynamic simulations using the new and improved adaptive mesh refinement code Octo-Tiger. We follow the orbital evolution of DWD systems of mass ratio q=0.7 for…

We evolve stellar models to study the common envelope (CE) interaction of an early asymptotic giant branch star of initial mass $5\,\rm M_{\odot}$ with a companion star of mass ranging from $0.1$ to $2\,\rm M_{\odot}$. We model the CE as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-20 Ghina M. Halabi , Robert G. Izzard , Christopher A. Tout

Planets and stars ultimately form out of the collapse of the same cloud of gas. Whilst planets, and planetary bodies, readily loose volatiles, a common hypothesis is that they retain the same refractory composition as their host star. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Amy Bonsor , Paula Jofre , Oliver Shorttle , Laura K Rogers , Siyi Xu , Carl Melis

The binary systems consisting of a Be star and a white dwarf (BeWDs) are very interesting.They can originate from the binaries composed of a Be star and a subdwarf O or B star (BesdOBs), and they can merge into red giants via luminous red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-06 ChunHua Zhu , GuoLiang Lü , Xizhen Lu , Jie He

The common envelope interaction is thought to be the gateway to all evolved compact binaries and mergers. Hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope interaction between giant stars and their companions are restricted to the dynamical,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Rajika L. Kuruwita , Jan Staff , Orsola De Marco

Hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) are extreme horizontal branch stars believed to originate from close binary evolution. Indeed about half of the known sdB stars are found in close binaries with periods ranging from a few hours to a few days. The…

The atmospheres of between one quarter and one half of observed single white dwarfs in the Milky Way contain heavy element pollution from planetary debris. The pollution observed in white dwarfs in binary star systems is, however, less…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Dimitri Veras , Siyi Xu , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas

Eclipsing brown dwarfs are important calibrators of sub-stellar evolution models used to infer the characteristics of directly imaged brown dwarfs and giant exoplanets. Only two double brown dwarf eclipsing binary systems are known, among…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Seb T. Millward , Vedad Kunovac
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