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We study the electronic properties of the $\textrm{Fe}\textrm{Se}_{1-x}\textrm{Te}_x$ system ($x=0$, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1) from the perspective of X-ray spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT). The analysis performed on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-10 I. Perez , J. A. Mcleod , R. J. Green , R. Escamilla , V. Ortiz , A. Moewes

The in-plane effective mass of quantum well states in thin Pb films on a Bi reconstructed Si(111) surface is studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. It is found that this effective mass is a factor of three lower than the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-25 Bartosz Slomski , Fabian Meier , Juerg Osterwalder , J. Hugo Dil

We present a study of the Fermi surface of KFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals. Quantum oscillations were observed in magnetostriction measured down to 50 mK and in magnetic fields $H$ up to 14 T. For $H \parallel c$, the calculated effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-30 D. A. Zocco , K. Grube , F. Eilers , T. Wolf , H. v. Löhneysen

We have measured two-dimensional electron systems bound to a thin helium film supported by a metallic substrate. We report on our measurement of electron density obtained via a Kelvin probe technique. The underlying metallic substrate is an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 K. E. Castoria , S. A. Lyon

We investigated the electronic structure of the Si(111)--7$\times$7 surface below 20 K by scanning tunneling and photoemission spectroscopies and by density functional theory calculations. Previous experimental studies have questioned the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-20 S. Modesti , P. M. Sheverdyaeva , P. Moras , C. Carbone , M. Caputo , M. Marsi , E. Tosatti , G. Profeta

The electronic properties of thin metallic films deviate from the corresponding bulk ones when the film thickness is comparable with the wavelength of the electrons at the Fermi level due to quantum size effects (QSE). QSE are expected to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Floreano , D. Cvetko , F. Bruno , G. Bavdek , A. Cossaro , R. Gotter , A. Verdini , A. Morgante

We study the magnetic phases of two coupled two-dimensional electron gases in order to determine under what circumstances these phases may occur in real semiconductor quantum wells and what the experimental properties of the broken-symmetry…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. I. Tamborenea , R. J. Radtke , S. Das Sarma

We have observed the energy structure in the density of occupied states of graphene grown on n-type 6H-SiC (0001). The structure revealed with photoelectron spectroscopy is described by creation of the quantum well states whose number and…

Ferromagnetism was observed in a Pt(100) ultrathin film deposited on a SrTiO3(100) substrate. The ferromagnetism, which appears in films with thicknesses of 2.2-4.4 nm, periodically changes with a period of approximately 1 nm (5-6…

Many properties of real materials can be modeled using ab initio methods within a single-particle picture. However, for an accurate theoretical treatment of excited states, it is necessary to describe electron-electron correlations…

We investigate with angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy the change of the Fermi Surface (FS) and the main bands from the paramagnetic (PM) state to the antiferromagnetic (AFM) occurring below 72 K in Fe_{1.06}Te. The evolution is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-21 Ping-Hui Lin , Y. Texier , A. Taleb-Ibrahimi , P. Le Fèvre , F. Bertran , E. Giannini , M. Grioni , V. Brouet

We measure the effective mass (m*) of interacting two-dimensional electrons confined to a 4.5 nm-wide AlAs quantum well. The electrons in this well occupy a single out-of-plane conduction band valley with an isotropic in-plane Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , K. Vakili , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

The large anisotropy in the electronic properties across a structural transition in several correlated systems has been identified as the key manifestation of electronic nematic order, breaking rotational symmetry. In this context, FeSe is…

The electronic structure of Co/Cu(001) and Fe/Cr(001) magnetic multilayers has been investigated within the local density approximation combined with dynamical mean field theory. Our calculation shows enhanced density of states at the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chioncel , A. I. Lichtenstein

Shape anisotropy provides a simple mechanism to adjust the local bias field in patterned structures. It is well known that for ellipsoidal particles $<1$ $\mu$m in size, a quasi-single domain state can be realized with uniform anisotropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Yi Li , Yiran Lu , William E. Bailey

The correlation between magnetic and structural properties of Co_{2} FeAl (CFA) thin films of different thickness (10 nm<d< 100 nm) grown at room temperature on MgO-buffered Si/SiO2 substrates and annealed at 600\lyxmathsym{\textdegree}C…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-30 M. Belmeguenai , H. Tuzcuoglu , M. S. Gabor , T. Petrisor , C. Tuisan , D. Berling , F. Zighem , S. M. Chérif

The microscopic wave functions of the composite fermion theory can incorporate electron mass anisotropy by a trivial rescaling of the coordinates. These wave functions are very likely adiabatically connected to the actual wave functions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-11 Ajit C. Balram , J. K. Jain

We have carried out first-principles calculations of Be(0001) thin films to study the oscillatory quantum size effects exhibited in the surface energy, work function, and binding energy of the atomic hydrogen monolayer adsorption. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ping Zhang , Hong-Zhou Song

We present density functional theory (DFT) calculations and a full set of X-ray spectra (resonant inelastic X-ray scattering and X-ray photoelectron spectra) measurements of single crystal CaFe2As2. The experimental valence band spectra are…

We study the electronic structure of graphene in the presence of either sevenfolds or eightfolds by using a gauge field-theory model. The graphene sheet with topological defects is considered as a negative cone surface with infinite…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. V. Kolesnikov , V. A. Osipov