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We develop a theory of Valuation Hilbert Modules and prove a version of Beurling's theorem for these. Then we apply our version of Beurling's theorem to obtain complete descriptions of the closed invariant subspaces of a number of Hilbert…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Charles W. Neville

In this note we establish a vector-valued version of Beurling's Theorem (the Lax-Halmos Theorem) for the polydisc. As an application of the main result, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the completion problem in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Jaydeb Sarkar , Amol Sasane , Brett D. Wick

It is known that invariant subspaces of classical Jordan blocks of the Hardy space over the open unit disc are described by factorizations of inner functions. In the polydisc setting, Jordan blocks are tensor products of one-variable Jordan…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Sneha B , Jaydeb Sarkar , Michio Seto

The Invariant Subspace Problem (ISP) for Hilbert spaces asks if every bounded linear operator has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace. Due to the existence of universal operators (in the sense of Rota) the ISP can be solved by proving…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-06 João Marcos R. do Carmo , Marcos S. Ferreira

In a recent paper, M. Raghupathi has extended the famous theorem of Beurling to the context of subspaces that are invariant under the class of subalgebras of $H^\infty$ of the form $IH^\infty$, where $I$ is an inner function. In this paper,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Ajay Kumar , Niteesh Sahni , Dinesh Singh

A closed subspace $\mathcal{M}$ of the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{D}^2)$ over the bidisk is called a submodule if it is invariant under multiplication by coordinate functions $z_1$ and $z_2$. Whether every finitely generated submodule is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Shuaibing Luo , Kei Ji Izuchi , Rongwei Yang

The classical embedding theorem of Carleson deals with finite positive Borel measures $\mu$ on the closed unit disk for which there exists a positive constant $c$ such that $|f|_{L^2(\mu)} \leq c |f|_{H^2}$ for all $f \in H^2$, the Hardy…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alain Blandignères , Emmanuel Fricain , Frederic Gaunard , Andreas Hartmann , William T. Ross

Let $\{T(t)\}_{t\geq0}$ be a $C_0$-semigroup on an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space; a suitable definition of near $\{T(t)^*\}_{t\geq0}$ invariance of a subspace is presented in this paper. A series of prototypical examples for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Yuxia Liang , Jonathan R. Partington

In this article, we briefly describe nearly $T^{-1}$ invariant subspaces with finite defect for a shift operator $T$ having finite multiplicity acting on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ as a generalization of nearly $T^{-1}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Arup Chattopadhyay , Soma Das

Let $\Omega$ be a compact smooth domain containing zero in the Poincar\'e ball model of the Hyperbolic space $\mathbb{B}^{n}$ ($n \geq 3$) and let $-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^{n}}$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\mathbb{B}^{n}$, associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Nassif Ghoussoub , Saikat Mazumdar , Frédéric Robert

We show that if a nonscalar operator on a separable Hilbert space has a nontrivial invariant subspace, then it has also a nontrivial hyperinvariant subspace. Thus the hyperinvariant subspace problem is equivalent to the invariant subspace…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 László Kérchy , Carl Pearcy

This article describes Hilbert spaces contractively contained in certain reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of analytic functions on the open unit disc which are nearly invariant under division by an inner function. We extend Hitt's theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Arshad Khan , Sneh Lata , Dinesh Singh

Let $\Omega$ be either the unit polydisc $\mathbb D^d$ or the unit ball $\mathbb B_d$ in $\mathbb C^d$ and $G$ be a finite pseudoreflection group which acts on $\Omega.$ Associated to each one-dimensional representation $\varrho$ of $G,$ we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Gargi Ghosh

Given an inner function $\Theta$ in the unit disc $\mathbb{D}$, we study the boundedness of the differentiation operator which acts from from the model subspace $K\_{\Theta}=\left(\Theta H^{2}\right)^{\perp}$ of the Hardy space $H^{2},$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Anton Baranov , Rachid Zarouf

We consider the invariant subspace of composition operators on Hardy space $H^p$ where the composition operators corresponding to a function $\varphi$ that is a holomorphic self-map of $\mathbb D$. Firstly, we discuss composition operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Tianyu Bai , Junming Liu

We develop a several variables analog of the Jordan blocks of the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{D})$. In this consideration, we obtain a complete characterization of the doubly commuting quotient modules of the Hardy module $H^2(\mathbb{D}^n)$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Jaydeb Sarkar

For a shift operator $T$ with finite multiplicity acting on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space we represent its nearly $T^{-1}$ invariant subspaces in terms of invariant subspaces under the backward shift. Going further, given…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Yuxia Liang , Jonathan R. Partington

It is well known that subspaces of the Hardy space over the unit disk which are invariant under the backward shift occur as the image of an observability operator associated with a discrete-time linear system with stable state-dynamics, as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Ball , Vladimir Bolotnikov , Quanlei Fang

Let $T\in B(\mathcal{H})$ be an invertible operator. From the 1940's, Gelfand, Hille and Wermer investigated the invariant subspaces of $T$ by analyzing the growth of $\|T^n\|$, where $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we study the invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Junsheng Fang , Bingzhe Hou , Chunlan Jiang , Yuanhang Zhang

It follows, from a generalised version of Paley-Wiener theorem, that the Laplace transform is an isometry between certain spaces of weighted $L^2$ functions defined on $(0, \infty)$ and (Hilbert) spaces of analytic functions on the right…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Andrzej S. Kucik