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Recent inelastic neutron scattering studies by Pan et al., Nature Communications 8, 123 (2017), find evidence for spin excitations at energies above the quasi-particle gap in an iron-selenide high-Tc superconductor. The momenta of the spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-03 J. P. Rodriguez

We present a systematic ^{115}In NQR study on the heavy fermion compounds CeRh_{1-x}Ir_xIn_5 (x=0.25, 0.35, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55 and 0.75). The results provide strong evidence for the microscopic coexistence of antiferromagnetic (AF) order and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 G. -Q. Zheng , N. Yamaguchi , H. Kan , Y. Kitaoka , J. L. Sarrao , P. G. Pagliuso , N. O. Moreno , J. D. Thompson

In the cuprate and iron-pnictide systems, valence changes induce high-temperature superconductivity while the local structural chemistry and local spin order both independently generate the attractive interactions responsible for the high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 S. R. Ovshinsky

Neutron scattering is used to characterise the magnetism of the vortices for the optimally doped high-temperature superconductor La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) (x=0.163) in an applied magnetic field. As temperature is reduced, low frequency spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 B Lake , G Aeppli , KN Clausen , DF McMorrow , K Lefmann , NE Hussey , N Mangkorntong , M Nohara , H Takagi , TE Mason , A Schröder

Superconductivity arises in the layered iron-pnictide compounds when magnetic long range order disappears. We use first principles density functional methods to study magnetic arrangements that may compete with long range order near the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-03 Z. P. Yin , W. E. Pickett

Magnetism and superconductivity often compete for preeminence as a material's ground state, and in the right circumstances the fluctuating remains of magnetic order can induce superconducting pairing. The intertwining of the two on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-02 Yishu Wang , Yejun Feng , J. -G. Cheng , W. Wu , J. L. Luo , T. F. Rosenbaum

We present experimental, numerical, and theoretical evidence for a new mode of antiferromagnetic dynamics in nanoparticles. Elastic neutron scattering experiments on 8 nm particles of hematite display a loss of diffraction intensity with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Lefmann , H. Jacobsen , J. Garde , P. Hedegard , A. Wischnewski , S. N. Ancona , H. S. Jacobsen , C. R. H. Bahl , L. Theil Kuhn

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a key to understand the magnetically driven superconductivity in iron-based superconductors, where both local and itinerant electrons are present and the orbital angular momentum is not completely quenched.…

Multiband systems, which possess a wide parameter space, allow to explore a variety of competing ground states. Bright examples are the Fe-based pnictides and chalcogenides, which demonstrate metallic, superconducting, and various magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-30 Maxim M. Korshunov

Highly energetic magnetic fluctuations, discovered in high-temperature superconductors (HTSC) by inelastic neutron scattering (INS), are now widely believed to be vital for the superconductivity. In two competing scenarios, they either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-05 Igor A. Zaliznyak , Zhijun Xu , John M. Tranquada , Genda Gu , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Matthew B. Stone

Nematic orders emerge nearly universally in iron-based superconductors, but elucidating their origins is challenging because of intimate couplings between orbital and magnetic fluctuations. The iron-based ladder material BaFe2S3, which…

A review is presented of the static and dynamic magnetic properties of hole-doped cuprate superconductors measured with neutron scattering. A wide variety of experiments are described with emphasis on the monolayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. J. Birgeneau , C. Stock , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada

The nature of the superconducting state in the recently discovered Fe-based superconductors1-3 is the subject of intense scrutiny. Neutron scattering investigations have already elucidated a strong correlation between magnetism and…

It has recently been demonstrated that dynamical magnetic correlations measured by neutron scattering in iron chalcogenides can be described with models of short-range correlations characterized by particular {choices of four-spin…

Quasi-one-dimensional RbMn$_{6}$Bi$_{5}$, the first pressure-induced ternary Mn-based superconductor, exhibits a phase diagram analogous to those of cuprate and iron-based superconductors, with superconductivity neighboring…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-21 Chao Mu , Long Chen , Jiabin Song , Wei Wu , Gang Wang , Jinguang Cheng , Zheng Li , Jianlin Luo

The new family of unconventional iron-based superconductors discovered in 2006 immediately relieved their copper-based high-temperature predecessors as the most actively studied superconducting compounds in the world. The experimental and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-10 Aliaksei Charnukha

Using neutron inelastic scattering, we investigate the role of interstitial iron on the low-energy spin fluctuations in powder samples of Fe_{1+x}Te_{0.7}Se_{0.3}. We demonstrate how combining the principle of detailed balance along with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Stock , E. E. Rodriguez , M. A. Green

Mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in FeSe has been intensely scrutinized recently because of a variety of exotic properties unprecedented for other iron-based superconductors. A central unanswered question concerns the origin of…

We investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of the 122 (AM$_2$B$_2$) hexagonal transition-metal pnictides with A=(Sr, Ca), M=(Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) and B=(As, P, Sb). It is found that the family of materials share critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-21 Jinfeng Zeng , Shengshan Qin , Congcong Le , Jiangping Hu

Neutron scattering experiments have played a crucial role in characterizing the spin and charge correlations in copper-oxide superconductors. While the data are often interpreted with respect to specific theories of the cuprates, an attempt…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 J. M. Tranquada