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We study the first Dirichlet eigenfunction of the Laplacian in a $n$-dimensional convex domain. For domains of a fixed inner radius, estimates of Chiti imply that the ratio of the $L^2$-norm and $L^{\infty}$-norm of the eigenfunction is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Thomas Beck

This paper is concerned with the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for Laplace operator in a bounded domain with periodic perforation in the case of small volume. We obtain the optimal quantitative error estimates independent of the spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Zhongwei Shen , Jinping Zhuge

We discuss two fourth-order Steklov problems and highlight a Babu\v{s}ka paradox appearing in their approximations on convex domains via sequences of convex polygons. To do so, we prove that the eigenvalues of one of the two problems depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Francesco Ferraresso , Pier Domenico Lamberti

The paper deals with the optimal control problem described by second order evolution differential inclusions; to this end first we use an auxiliary problem with second order discrete and discrete-approximate inclusions. Then applying…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Elimhan N. Mahmudov

We develop a linear theory of very weak solutions for nonlocal eigenvalue problems $\mathcal L u = \lambda u + f$ involving integro-differential operators posed in bounded domains with homogeneous Dirichlet exterior condition, with and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Hardy Chan , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

Eigenvalues of a graph are the eigenvalues of the corresponding (0,1)-adjacency matrix. The second largest eigenvalue lambda_2 provides significant information on characteristics and structure of graphs. Therefore, finding bounds for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Bojana Mihailovic , Marija Rasajski

We consider the question of giving an upper bound for the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the Wentzell-Laplace operator of a domain $\Omega$, involving only geometrical informations. We provide such an upper bound, by generalizing Brock's…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Marc Dambrine , Djalil Kateb , Jimmy Lamboley

Seminal work by Edmonds and Lovasz shows the strong connection between submodularity and convexity. Submodular functions have tight modular lower bounds, and subdifferentials in a manner akin to convex functions. They also admit poly-time…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-09-09 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff Bilmes

We study the counting function of Steklov eigenvalues on compact manifolds with boundary and obtain its upper bound involving the leading term of Weyl's law. Our estimate can be viewed as a weakened version of P\'{o}lya's Conjecture in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Fei He , Lihan Wang

We study the Steklov eigenvalue problem for the $\infty-$orthotropic Laplace operator defined on convex sets of $\mathbb{R}^N$, with $N\geq2$, considering the limit for $p\to+\infty$ of the Steklov problem for the $p-$orthotropic Laplacian.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Giacomo Ascione , Gloria Paoli

We consider separable nonconvex optimization problems under affine constraints. For these problems, the Shapley-Folkman theorem provides an upper bound on the duality gap as a function of the nonconvexity of the objective functions, but…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Benjamin Dubois-Taine , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Beginning from the resolution of the Dirichlet L function, using the inner product formula between two infinite-dimensional vectors in the complex space, the author proved the baffling problem--Hecke conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kaida Shi

A connection between the semigroup of the Cauchy process killed upon exiting a domain $D$ and a mixed boundary value problem for the Laplacian in one dimension higher known as the "mixed Steklov problem," was established in a previous paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Banuelos , Tadeusz Kulczycki

We prove a conjecture of H.Widom stated in [W] (math/0108008) about the reality of eigenvalues of certain infinite matrices arising in asymptotic analysis of large Toeplitz determinants. As a byproduct we obtain a new proof of A.Okounkov's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alexei Borodin , Alexei Novikov

In this paper we prove existence of (viscosity) solutions of Dirichlet problems concerning fully nonlinear elliptic operator, which are either degenerate or singular when the gradient of the solution is zero. For this class of operators it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

Combining probabilistic and analytic tools from potential theory, we investigate Dirichlet problems associated with the Dunkl Laplacian $\Delta_k$. We establish, under some conditions on the open set $D\subset\R^d$, the existence of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Mohamed Ben Chrouda , Khalifa El Mabrouk

We derive Painlev\'e--type expressions for the distribution of the $m^{th}$ largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Orthogonal and Symplectic Ensembles in the edge scaling limit. This work generalizes to general $m$ the $m=1$ results of Tracy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Momar Dieng

We develop the theory of discrete-time gradient flows for convex functions on Alexandrov spaces with arbitrary upper or lower curvature bounds. We employ different resolvent maps in the upper and lower curvature bound cases to construct…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Shin-ichi Ohta , Miklós Pálfia

The $k$-Hessian operator $\sigma_k$ is the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. It is known that the $k$-Hessian equation $\sigma_k(D^2u)=f$ with Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ is variational; indeed,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

In this paper our purpose is to find upper bound estimate for the second Hankel determinant $|a_{2}a_{4}-a_{3}^{2}|$ for functions defined by convolution belonging to the class $\mathcal{N}_{\sigma}^{\mu,\delta}(\lambda,t)$ by using…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Halit Orhan , Evrim Toklu , Ekrem Kadıoğlu