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We investigate chains of 'd' dimensional quantum spins (qudits) on a line with generic nearest neighbor interactions without translational invariance. We find the conditions under which these systems are not frustrated, i.e. when the ground…

The one-dimensional (1D) isotropic frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 model is considered. Classical and quantum effects of adding a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction on the ground state of the system is studied using the analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-26 Javad Vahedi , Saeed Mahdavifar

We derive some entanglement properties of the ground states of two classes of quantum spin chains described by the Fredkin model, for half-integer spins, and the Motzkin model, for integer ones. Since the ground states of the two models are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-25 Luca Dell'Anna

The ground state phase diagram of the dimerized spin-1/2 XX honeycomb model in presence of a transverse magnetic field (TF) is known. With the absence of the magnetic field, two quantum phases, namely, the N\'eel and the dimerized phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 S. Satoori , S. Mahdavifar , J. Vahedi

We study a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with longer-range Coulomb interactions at quarter-filling in the strong coupling limit. We find two different charge-ordered (CO) ground states as the strength of the longer range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

The ground state phase of spin-1/2 $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square lattice around the maximally frustrated regime ($J_2\sim 0.5J_1$) has been debated for decades. Here we study this model using the cluster update…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Ling Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Frank Verstraete , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the phase diagram of the frustrated XY model on the honeycomb lattice by using accurate correlated wave functions and variational Monte Carlo simulations. Our results suggest that a spin-liquid state is energetically favorable in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-07 Juan Carrasquilla , Andrea Di Ciolo , Federico Becca , Victor Galitski , Marcos Rigol

We study an incommensurate long-range order induced by an external magnetic field in a quasi-one-dimensional bond-alternating spin system, F5PNN, focusing on the role of the frustrating interaction which can be enhanced by a high-pressure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai , Kenji Yonemitsu

By means of the recently developed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer models on a square lattice is investigated. Various field-induced quantum phases are discovered. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-26 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

We discuss spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with three-spin interactions, next-nearest-neighbor interactions, and bond alternation. First, we prove rigorously that there exist parameter regions of the exact dimerized ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-30 Zheng-Yuan Wang , Shunsuke C. Furuya , Masaaki Nakamura , Ryo Komakura

A large part of the interest in magnets with frustrated antiferromagnetic interactions comes from the many new phases found in applied magnetic field. In this Article, we explore some of the new phases which arise in a model with frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-29 Luis Seabra , Philippe Sindzingre , Tsutomu Momoi , Nic Shannon

We present an analysis of the entanglement characteristics in the Majumdar-Ghosh (MG) or $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model. For a system consisting of up to 28 spins, there is a deviation from the scaling behaviour of the entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Ravindra W. Chhajlany , Piotr Tomczak , Antoni Wojcik , Johannes Richter

We review the consequences of intrinsic frustration of the orbital superexchange and of spin-orbital entanglement. While Heisenberg perturbing interactions remove frustration in the compass model, the lowest columnar excitations are robust…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-30 Andrzej M. Oleś

Ground states of the frustrated spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg two-leg ladder with Heisenberg intra-rung coupling and only Ising interaction along legs and diagonals are rigorously found by taking advantage of local conservation of the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jozef Strecka , Frederic Michaud , Frederic Mila

We study a family of frustrated anti-ferromagnetic spin-$S$ systems with a fully dimerized ground state. This state can be exactly obtained without the need to include any additional three-body interaction in the model. The simplest members…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 C. A. Lamas , J. M. Matera

We study the frustrated dimer-plaquette quantum spin chain for ferromagnetic dimer bonds. This quantum system undergoes a series of first-order ground-state phase transitions driven by frustration or by a magnetic field. We find that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

Defects in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin chains are universally present in geometrically frustrated systems. We consider the defects of the one-dimensional, spin-$s$ XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy on a periodic chain with $N$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-22 Christian Boudreault , Solomon A. Owerre , Manu B. Paranjape

The square lattice antiferromagnet with frustrating next nearest neighbour coupling continues to generate tremendous interest, with an elusive quantum disordered phase in the vicinity of $J_2$ = $J_1$/2. At this precise value of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Bimla Danu , Gautam Nambiar , R. Ganesh

We investigate the quantum phases of the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice with ferromagnetic $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic $J_2$ and $J_3$ interactions. Using the pseudo-fermion functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 Yasir Iqbal , Pratyay Ghosh , Rajesh Narayanan , Brijesh Kumar , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale

Gaussian matrix product states are obtained as the outputs of projection operations from an ancillary space of M infinitely entangled bonds connecting neighboring sites, applied at each of N sites of an harmonic chain. Replacing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Marie Ericsson