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The point of zero gradient of the electronic band structure--critical point--generally induces the singularity in the density of states (DOS), but no isolated critical point yields strict divergence of the DOS in three dimensions,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-25 Ryosuke Akashi

We study the recovery of multivariate functions from reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces in the uniform norm. Our main interest is to obtain preasymptotic estimates for the corresponding sampling numbers. We obtain results in terms of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Kateryna Pozharska , Tino Ullrich

We consider interacting Fermi systems close to the unitary regime and compute the corrections to the energy density that are due to a large scattering length and a small effective range. Our approach exploits the universality of the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Anirban Bhattacharyya , T. Papenbrock

We numerically calculate the local density of states (LDOS) of a one-dimensional Mott insulator with open boundaries, which is modelled microscopically by a (extended) Hubbard chain at half filling. In the Fourier transform of the LDOS we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 Benedikt Schoenauer , Peter Schmitteckert , Dirk Schuricht

Using spin-density-functional theory, we study the electronic states of a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot with up to N=58 electrons. We observe a shell structure for the filling of the dot with electrons. Hund's rule determines the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Hirose , Ned S. Wingreen

Volume estimates of metric balls in manifolds find diverse applications in information and coding theory. In this paper, some new results for the volume of a metric ball in unitary group are derived via various tools from random matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-25 Lu Wei , Renaud-Alexandre Pitaval , Jukka Corander , Olav Tirkkonen

Energy variation of the density of states (DOS) has been calculated in the superconductor/ferromagnet/ferromagnet/superconductor structure (SFFS) in the frame of Gorkov equations taking into account the s-d electron scattering in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Gusakova , A. Vedyayev , O. Kotel'nikova

We investigate a density-functional theory (DFT) approach for an unpolarized trapped dilute Fermi gas in the unitary limit . A reformulation of the recent work of T. Papenbrock [Phys. Rev. A, {\bf 72}, 041602(R) (2005)] in the language of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Brandon P. van Zyl , D. A. W. Hutchinson , Melodie Need

In this paper we give a physically transparent picture of singular-continuous spectrum in disordered systems which possess a non-ergodic extended phase. We present a simple model of identically and independently distributed level spacing in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-03 B. L. Altshuler , V. E. Kravtsov

We show coincidence of the two definitions of the integrated density of states (IDS) for a class of relativistic Schroedinger operators with magnetic fields and scalar potentials, the first one relying on the eigenvalue counting function of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Viorel Iftimie , Marius Mantoiu , Radu Purice

We consider a tight-binding Hamiltonian defined on the quasiperiodic Ammann-Beenker tiling. Although the density of states (DOS) is rather spiky, the integrated DOS is quite smooth and can be used to perform spectral unfolding. The effect…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Schreiber , Uwe Grimm , Rudolf A. Roemer , Jian-Xin Zhong

In classical systems, our recent theoretical study provides new insight into how spatial constraint on the system connects with macroscopic properties, which lead to universal representation of equilibrium macroscopic physical property and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-10 Koretaka Yuge , Kazuhito Takeuchi , Tetuya Kishimoto

Darboux transformation operators that produce multisoliton potentials are analyzed as operators acting in a Hilbert space. Isometric correspondence between Hilbert spaces of states of a free particle and a particle moving in a soliton…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Boris F. Samsonov

A model of strongly inhomogeneous medium with simultaneous perturbation of rigidity and mass density is studied. The medium has strongly contrasting physical characteristics in two parts with the ratio of rigidities being proportional to a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-06 N. Babych , Yu. Golovaty

Density functional theory (DFT) is an indispensable ab initio method in both quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics. Based on recent advancements in reduced density matrix functional theory (RDMFT), a variant of DFT that is believed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Chih-Chun Wang

We initiate the recently proposed $\boldsymbol{w}$-ensemble one-particle reduced density matrix functional theory ($\boldsymbol{w}$-RDMFT) by deriving the first functional approximations and illustrate how excitation energies can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-22 Julia Liebert , Christian Schilling

Spaces of convex and concave functions appear naturally in theory and applications. For example, convex regression and log-concave density estimation are important topics in nonparametric statistics. In stochastic portfolio theory, concave…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Peter Baxendale , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

We consider the effect of the finite size in the ab-plane on the surface density of states (DoS) in clean d-wave superconductors. In the bulk, the DoS is gapless along the nodal directions, while the presence of a surface leads to formation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. V. Fominov , A. A. Golubov

We consider some aspects of counting BPS operators which are annihilated by two supercharges, in superconformal field theories. For non-zero coupling, the corresponding multi-variable partition functions can be written in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James Lucietti , Mukund Rangamani

A generalization of the Density Functional Theory is proposed. The theory developed leads to single-particle equations of motion with a quasi-local mean-field operator, which contains a quasi-particle position-dependent effective mass and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Soubbotin , V. I. Tselyaev , X. Vinas
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