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Related papers: Towards Axionic Starobinsky-like Inflation in Stri…

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We discuss a realization of a small field inflation based on string inspired supergravities. In theories accompanying extra dimensions, compactification of them with small radii is required for realistic situations. Since the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 Tetsutaro Higaki , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

Fibre inflationary models are constructed in type-IIB string flux compactification. These models have been shown to be in agreement with the cosmological observations under appropriate choices of parameters, which originate from their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Dibya Chakraborty , Rudnei O. Ramos

We construct an $N=1$ supergravity action whose bosonic part contains an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature, the so-called $F(R)$ gravity. As in $R+R^2$ supergravity, it can be described in terms of two chiral superfields of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Ignatios Antoniadis , Chrysoula Markou , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We investigate a (super-)renormalizable and ghost-free theory of gravity, showing that under a natural (exponential) ansatz of the form factor and a suitable truncation it can give rise to the Starobinsky inflationary theory in cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-18 Fabio Briscese , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Potentials in cosmological inflation often involve scalars with trans-Planckian ranges. As a result, towers of states become massless and their presence pushes the fundamental scale not to coincide with $M_{\rm P}$ but rather with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gonzalo F. Casas , Luis E. Ibáñez

We revisit axion monodromy inflation in the context of UV-inspired models and point out that its cosmological observables are sensitive to heavy fields with masses far above the Hubble scale, such as the moduli of flux compactifications. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Enrico Pajer , Dong-Gang Wang , Bowei Zhang

Inflationary scenarios in string theory often involve a large number of light scalar fields, whose presence can enrich the post-inflationary evolution of primordial fluctuations generated during the inflationary epoch. We provide a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-18 C. P. Burgess , M. Cicoli , M. Gomez-Reino , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada

We provide a pedagogical overview of inflation in string theory. Our theme is the sensitivity of inflation to Planck-scale physics, which we argue provides both the primary motivation and the central theoretical challenge for the subject.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Daniel Baumann , Liam McAllister

Large field excursions are required in a number of axion models of inflation. These models also possess global cosmic strings, around which the axion follows a path mirroring the inflationary trajectory. Cosmic strings are thus an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Hiren Patel

We study possible string theory compactifications which, in the low-energy limit, describe chaotic inflation with a stabilizer field. We first analyze type IIA setups where the inflationary potential arises from a D6-brane wrapping an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Aitor Landete , Fernando Marchesano , Clemens Wieck

Natural inflation relies on the existence of an axion decay constant which is super-Planckian. In string theory only sub-Planckian axion decay constants have been found in any controlled regime. However in field theory it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-10 Eran Palti

The main problem of inflation in string theory is finding the models with a flat potential, consistent with stabilization of the volume of the compactified space. This can be achieved in the theories where the potential has (an approximate)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh

The recent BICEP2 measurements of B-modes indicate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio in inflationary cosmology, which points towards trans-Planckian evolution of the inflaton. We propose possible string-theory realizations thereof. Schemes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

We continue our investigation of the 4d effective field theory for closed string axions in Type II compactifications with D-branes. The inclusion of St\"uckelberg couplings for the axions requires the presence of chiral fermions at D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Gary Shiu , Wieland Staessens

In this paper, we build upon the successes of the ultraviolet (UV) completion of the Starobinsky model of inflation. This involves an extension of the Einstein-Hilbert term by an infinite covariant derivative theory of gravity, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-15 James Edholm

A novel realization of the Starobinsky inflationary model within a moderate extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is presented. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-14 C. Pallis

We consider the ghost-free higher order corrections to the Starobinsky model in the old minimal supergravity. In general, higher order corrections cannot be forbidden by symmetries, which likely violate the flatness of the scalaron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-26 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar