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We give a survey of the present status of the microstate geometries called superstrata. Superstrata are smooth, horizonless solutions of six-dimensional supergravity that represent some of the microstates of the D1-D5-P black hole in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Masaki Shigemori

Superstrata are smooth horizonless microstate geometries for the supersymmetric D1-D5-P black hole in type IIB supergravity. In the CFT, 'superstratum states' are defined to be the component of the supergraviton gas that is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Pierre Heidmann , Nicholas P. Warner

We construct a new class of smooth horizonless microstate geometries of the supersymmetric D1-D5-P black hole in type IIB supergravity. We first work in the AdS$_3 \times S^3$ decoupling limit and use the fermionic symmetries of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Nejc Ceplak , Rodolfo Russo , Masaki Shigemori

We construct a new family of three-charge $\frac{1}{8}-$BPS smooth solutions that have the same charges as the supersymmetric D1D5P Black Hole and are non-invariant under rotations of the compact manifold. We work in type IIB string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 Elaheh Bakhshaei , Alessandro Bombini

We obtain the largest families constructed to date of $\tfrac{1}{8}$-BPS solutions of type IIB supergravity. They have the same charges and mass as supersymmetric D1-D5-P black holes, but they cap off smoothly with no horizon. Their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-23 Pierre Heidmann , Daniel R. Mayerson , Robert Walker , Nicholas P. Warner

Superstrata are bound states in string theory that carry D1, D5, and momentum charges, and whose supergravity descriptions are parameterized by arbitrary functions of (at least) two variables. In the D1-D5 CFT, typical three-charge states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Iosif Bena , Emil Martinec , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner

We study a particular class of D-brane bound states in type IIB string theory (dubbed "superstrata") that describe microstates of the 5D Strominger-Vafa black hole. By using the microscopic description in terms of open strings we probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Stefano Giusto , Rodolfo Russo

Microstrata are the non-extremal analogues of superstrata: they are smooth, non-extremal (non-BPS) solitonic solutions to IIB supergravity whose deep-throat limits approximate black holes. Using perturbation theory and numerical methods, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Bogdan Ganchev , Stefano Giusto , Anthony Houppe , Rodolfo Russo , Nicholas P. Warner

We find a two-parameter family of {\it generalized superstrata} that emerge as smooth, supersymmetric solutions in three-dimensional gauged supergravity coupled to additional scalar fields. This new family of generalized superstrata are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Bogdan Ganchev , Anthony Houppe , Nicholas P. Warner

We count the number of regular supersymmetric solutions in supergravity, called superstrata, that represent non-linear completion of linear fluctuations around empty AdS_3 x S^3. These solutions carry the same charges as the D1-D5-P black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Masaki Shigemori

There are, by now, several arguments that superstrata, which represent D1-D5-P bound states that depend upon arbitrary functions of two variables and that preserve four supersymmetries, exist in string theory, and that their gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Iosif Bena , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

We obtain new BPS solutions of six-dimensional, N = 1 supergravity coupled to a tensor multiplet. These solutions are sourced by multiple "superthreads" carrying D1-D5-P charges and two magnetic dipole charges. These new solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Benjamin E. Niehoff , Orestis Vasilakis , Nicholas P. Warner

Microstate geometries are proposed microstates of black holes which can be described within supergravity. Even though their number may not reproduce the full entropy of black holes with finite-sized horizons, they still offer a glimpse into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-10 Nejc Čeplak , Shaun D. Hampton

We construct the first smooth horizonless supergravity solutions that have two topologically-nontrivial three-cycles supported by flux, and that have the same mass and charges as a non-extremal D1-D5-P black hole. Our configurations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Iosif Bena , Guillaume Bossard , Stefanos Katmadas , David Turton

We provide a new roadmap for constructing microstates of non-extremal black holes in supergravity. First, we review the non-linear sigma model of five-dimensional supergravity governing stationary solutions with a U(1) isometry and present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Pierre Heidmann

In this review article we describe some of the recent progress towards the construction and analysis of three-charge configurations in string theory and supergravity. We begin by describing the Born-Infeld construction of three-charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iosif Bena , Nicholas P. Warner

We demonstrate a solution generating technique, modulo some constraints, for a large class of smooth supergravity solutions with the same asymptotic charges as a five dimensional 3-charge BPS black hole or black ring, dual to a D1/D5/P…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Per Berglund , Eric G. Gimon , Thomas S. Levi

We study non-supersymmetric solutions of five dimensional N=2 supergravity theories coupled to an arbitrary number of abelian vector multiplets. The solutions constructed can be considered as deformations of known supersymmetric black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 J. B. Gutowski , W. A. Sabra

We construct the first family of horizonless supergravity solutions that have the same mass, charges and angular momenta as general supersymmetric rotating D1-D5-P black holes in five dimensions. This family includes solutions with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Iosif Bena , Stefano Giusto , Emil J. Martinec , Rodolfo Russo , Masaki Shigemori , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner

We construct an infinite family of smooth asymptotically-flat supergravity solutions that have the same charges and angular momenta as general supersymmetric D1-D5-P black holes, but have no horizon. These solutions resemble the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-07 Iosif Bena , Stefano Giusto , Emil J. Martinec , Rodolfo Russo , Masaki Shigemori , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner
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