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Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and let $A$ be a finitely generated $k$-algebra that is a domain whose Gelfand-Kirillov dimension is in $[2,3)$. We show that if $A$ has a nonzero locally nilpotent derivation…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Jason P. Bell , Agata Smoktunowicz

We present a deterministic distributed algorithm, in the LOCAL model, that computes a $(1+o(1))\Delta$-edge-coloring in polylogarithmic-time, so long as the maximum degree $\Delta=\tilde{\Omega}(\log n)$. For smaller $\Delta$, we give a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn , Yannic Maus , Jara Uitto

We consider the operator of taking the $2p$th derivative of a function with zero boundary conditions for the function and its first $p-1$ derivatives at two distinct points. Our main result provides an asymptotic formula for the eigenvalues…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Albrecht Boettcher , Harold Widom

We consider the problem of the computation of $\inf_p \theta p$ over the set of exponent pairs $P \ni p$ under linear constraints for a certain class of objective functions $\theta$. An effective algorithm is presented. The output of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Andrew V. Lelechenko

We examine the structure of the partition algebra $P_n(\delta)$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. In particular, we describe the decomposition matrix of $P_n(\delta)$ when $n<p$ and when $n=p$ and $\delta=p-1$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Oliver King

We discuss theoretical and algorithmic questions related to the $p$-curvature of differential operators in characteristic $p$. Given such an operator $L$, and denoting by $\Chi(L)$ the characteristic polynomial of its $p$-curvature, we…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso , Éric Schost

We present several new heuristic algorithms to compute class polynomials and modular polynomials modulo a prime $p$ by revisiting the idea of working with supersingular elliptic curves. The best known algorithms to this date are based on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Antonin Leroux

In this paper, autonomous differential equations type delta of order one on integral domains are defined. For this we will use the autonomous ring defined on the Hurwitz expansion ring of exponential generating functions with coefficients…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Ronald Orozco López

We design an algorithm for computing the $p$-curvature of a differential system in positive characteristic $p$. For a system of dimension $r$ with coefficients of degree at most $d$, its complexity is $\softO (p d r^\omega)$ operations in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso , Éric Schost

{Let $N, k$ be positive integers with $k\geq 2$, and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ be a domain.} By the well-known properties of the Laplacian and the gradient, we have \[ \Delta(f\cdot g)(x)=g(x) \Delta f(x)+f(x) \Delta g(x)+2\langle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Włodzimierz Fechner , Eszter Gselmann , Aleksandra Świątczak

In this paper, we study the first eigenvalue of a nonlinear elliptic system involving $p$-Laplacian as the differential operator. The principal eigenvalue of the system and the corresponding eigenfunction are investigated both analytically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Farid Bozorgnia , Seyyed Abbas Mohammadi , Tomas Vejchodsky

Let $D(s)$ be a fractional derivation of order $s$. For a real $p\ne 0$, we construct an integral operator $A(p)$ in an appropriate functional space such that $A(p) D(s) A(p)^{-1}=D(p s)$ for all $s$. The kernel of the operator $A(p)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Yuri A. Neretin

We present an efficient deterministic algorithm which outputs exact expressions in terms of $n$ for the number of monic degree $n$ irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ of characteristic $p$ for which the first $l < p$ coefficients…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Robert Granger

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

Just as knowing some roots of a polynomial allows one to factor it, a well-known result provides a factorization of any scalar differential operator given a set of linearly independent functions in its kernel. This note provides a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Alex Kasman

Let O be a maximal order in the quaternion algebra B_p over Q ramified at p and infinity. The paper is about the computational problem: Construct a supersingular elliptic curve E over F_p such that End(E) = O. We present an algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Ilya Chevyrev , Steven D. Galbraith

We present new algorithms for computing zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields. In particular, let X be an arithmetic scheme (scheme of finite type over Z), and for a prime p let zeta_{X_p}(s) be the local factor of its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-04 David Harvey

We propose an operator preconditioner for general elliptic pseudodifferential equations in a domain $\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is either in $\mathbb{R}^n$ or in a Riemannian manifold. For linear systems of equations arising from low-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Heiko Gimperlein , Jakub Stocek , Carolina Urzua-Torres

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we design a deterministic algorithm that, given a prime p and positive integer m=o(sqrt(p)/(log p)^4), outputs an elliptic curve E over the finite field F_p for which the cardinality of E(F_p) is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Igor E. Shparlinski , Andrew V. Sutherland

We give a computationally efficient method for constructing the linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients whose space of holomorphic solutions is spanned by all the branches of a function defined by a generic algebraic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-18 V. A. Krasikov , T. M. Sadykov