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The existence of a countably compact group without non-trivial convergent sequences in ZFC alone is a major open problem in topological group theory. We give a ZFC example of a Boolean topological group G without non-trivial convergent…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Dmitri Shakhmatov , Víctor Hugo Yañez

We prove a Tits alternative theorem for subgroups of finitely generated even Artin groups of FC type (EAFC groups), stating that there exists a finite index subgroup such that every subgroup of it is either finitely generated abelian, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Yago Antolín , Islam Foniqi

We study generic properties of topological groups in the sense of Baire category. First we investigate countably infinite (discrete) groups. We extend a classical result of B. H. Neumann, H. Simmons and A. Macintyre on algebraically closed…

P. Hall constructed a universal countable locally finite group U, determined up to isomorphism by two properties: every finite group C is a subgroup of U, and every embedding of C into U is conjugate in U. Every countable locally finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Edgar A. Bering , Daniel Studenmund

We prove that if $H$ is a topological group such that all closed subgroups of $H$ are separable, then the product $G\times H$ has the same property for every separable compact group $G$. Let $c$ be the cardinality of the continuum. Assuming…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Arkady G. Leiderman , Mikhail G. Tkachenko

Under $\mathfrak{p} = \mathfrak{c}$, we answer Question 24 of \cite{dikranjan&shakhmatov3} for cardinality ${\mathfrak c}$ , by showing that if a non-torsion Abelian group of size continuum admits a countably compact Hausdorff group…

Suppose that G is a compact Abelian topological group, m is the Haar measure on G and f is a measurable function. Given (n_k), a strictly monotone increasing sequence of integers we consider the nonconventional ergodic/Birkhoff averages…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Zoltan Buczolich , Gabriella Keszthelyi

We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Phillip Wesolek

Throughout this Abstract, $G$ is a topological Abelian group and $\hat{G}$ is the space of continuous homomorphisms from $G$ into $T$ in the compact-open topology. A dense subgroup $D$ of $G$ determines $G$ if the (necessarily continuous)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. W. Comfort , S. U. Raczkowski , F. Javier Trigos-Arrieta

An elementary proof is given for the fact that every locally compact subsemigroup of a compact topological group is a closed subgroup. A sample consequence is that every commutative cancellative pseudocompact locally compact Hausdorff…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Julio César Hernández Arzusa

We establish some general principles and find some counter-examples concerning the Pontryagin reflexivity of precompact groups and P-groups. We prove in particular that: (1) A precompact Abelian group G of bounded order is reflexive iff the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Monteserrat Bruguera , Jorge Galindo , Constancio Hernández , Mikhail Tkachenko

It is shown that each pseudonorm defined on a subgroup $H$ of an abelian group $G$ can be extended to a pseudonorm on $G$ such that the densities of the obtained pseudometrizable topological groups coincide. We derive from this that any…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-20 T. Banakh , L. Zdomskyy

It is proved that, on any Abelian group of infinite cardinality ${\bf m}$, there exist precisely $2^{2^{\bf m}}$ nonequivalent bounded Hausdorff group topologies. Under the continuum hypothesis, the number of nonequivalent compact and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 I. K. Babenko , S. A. Bogatyi

We deal with the problem of existence of uncountable co-Hopfian abelian groups and (absolute) Hopfian abelian groups. Firstly, we prove that there are no co-Hopfian reduced abelian groups $G$ of size $< \mathfrak{p}$ with infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We prove that the lattice of normal subgroups of ultraproducts of compact simple non-abelian groups is distributive. In the case of ultraproducts of finite simple groups or compact connected simple Lie groups of bounded rank the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Abel Stolz , Andreas Thom

It is proved that any countable topological group in which the filter of neighborhoods of the identity element is not rapid contains a discrete set with precisely one nonisolated point. This gives a negative answer to Protasov's question on…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Evgenii Reznichenko , Ol'ga Sipacheva

We prove that groups for which every countable subgroup is free ($\aleph_1$-free groups) are n-slender, cm-slender, and lcH-slender. In particular every homomorphism from a completely metrizable group to an $\aleph_1$-free group has an open…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Samuel M. Corson

In [arXiv:1605.02261] Ros\l{}anowski and Shelah asked whether every locally compact non-discrete group has a null but non-meager subgroup, and conversely, whether it is consistent with $ZFC$ that in every locally compact group a meager…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Márk Poór

A group $G$ is called hereditarily non-topologizable if, for every $H\le G$, no quotient of $H$ admits a non-discrete Hausdorff topology. We construct first examples of infinite hereditarily non-topologizable groups. This allows us to prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 A. A. Klyachko , A. Yu. Olshanskii , D. V. Osin

This is an expository work presenting in detail the proof of the structure theorem for divisible abelian groups. A divisible abelian group is an abelian group that satisfies nD=D for all natural n. The theorem states that any divisible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Daniel Miller