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We address the problem of a Luttinger liquid with a scatterer that allows for both coherent and incoherent scattering channels. The asymptotic behavior at zero temperature is governed by a new stable fixed point: a Goldstone mode dominates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexander Altland , Yuval Gefen , Bernd Rosenow

We study how electron-electron interactions renormalize tunneling into a Luttinger liquid beyond the lowest order of perturbation in the tunneling amplitude. We find that the conventional fixed point has a finite basin of attraction only in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 D. N. Aristov , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , D. G. Polyakov , P. Wölfle

We devise an approach to the calculation of scaling dimensions of generic operators describing scattering within multi-channel Luttinger liquid. The local impurity scattering in an arbitrary configuration of conducting and insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-22 Igor V. Yurkevich

We investigate the stability of conducting and insulating phases in multichannel Luttinger liquids with respect to embedding a single impurity. We devise a general approach for finding critical exponents of the conductance in the limits of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 V. Kagalovsky , I. V. Lerner , I. V. Yurkevich

Using a functional renormalization group we compute the flow of the renormalized impurity potential for a single impurity in a Luttinger liquid over the entire energy range - from the microscopic scale of a lattice-fermion model down to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Meden , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck , K. Schoenhammer

We study the backscattered current in a Luttinger liquid in the presence of a point like weak impurity switched on at finite time, taking into account finite-temperature effects. We show how the well-known results for a static impurity are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-07 Mariano J. Salvay , Hugo A. Aita , Carlos M. Naón

The Luttinger liquid model, which describes interacting electrons in a single-channel quantum wire, is completely integrable in the absence of disorder and as such does not exhibit any relaxation to equilibrium. We consider relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-09 D. A. Bagrets , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We consider a system of 2D interacting fermions with a flat Fermi surface. The apparent conflict between Luttinger and non Luttinger liquid behavior found through different approximations is resolved by showing the existence of a line of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Vieri Mastropietro

We study the transport properties of three Luttinger liquid wires (with possibly different interaction strength), connected through a Y-junction, within the scattering state formalism. We first formulate the problem in current algebra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-18 D. N. Aristov , P. Wölfle

Electron backscattering in a Luttinger liquid with an impurity is investigated in the presence of zero point motion of the phonon lattice. The impurity can mean either a mass defect, an elastic defect or a pinning defect. The phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo San-Jose , Francisco Guinea , Thierry Martin

Using a precise coset Ising-Bose representation, we show how backscattering of electrons off a magnetic impurity destabilizes the two-channel Kondo fixed point and drives the system to a new fixed point, in agreement with previous results.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Karyn Le Hur

We study how a Luttinger liquid of spinless particles in one dimension approaches thermal equilibrium. Full equilibration requires processes of backscattering of excitations which occur at energies of order of the bandwidth. Such processes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-25 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

A Luttinger Liquid coupled to a quantum impurity describes a large number of physical systems. The Hamiltonian consists of left- and right-moving fermions interacting among themselves via a density-density coupling and scattering off a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We explore the effect of local constraints on one-dimensional bosonic and fermionic ground state phases. Motivated by recent experiments on Rydberg chains, we constrain the occupation of neighboring sites in known phases of matter. Starting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-25 Ruben Verresen , Ashvin Vishwanath , Frank Pollmann

Landau Fermi liquid theory is a fixed point theory of metals that includes the forward scattering amplitudes as exact marginal couplings. However, the fixed point theory that only includes the strict forward scatterings is non-local in real…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-29 Han Ma , Sung-Sik Lee

The stability of the Luttinger liquid to small transverse hopping has been studied from several points of view. The renormalization group approach in particular has been criticized because it does not take explicitly into account the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boies , Claude Bourbonnais , A. -M. S. Tremblay

A new approach describing Luttinger Liquid with point-like impurity as field theory for the phase of scattering is developed. It based on a matching of the electron wave functions at impurity position point. As a result of the approach, an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 V. V. Afonin

We are concerned with the time-harmonic elastic scattering due to an inhomogeneous elastic material inclusion located inside a uniformly homogeneous isotropic medium. We establish a sharp stability estimate of logarithmic type in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Zhengjian Bai , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

It is shown theoretically that the Luttinger liquid phase in quasi-one-dimensional conductors can exist in the presence of impurities in a form of a collection of bounded Luttinger liquids. The conclusion is based upon the observation by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Artemenko

We study the transport properties of a Luttinger liquid in the presence of several time-dependent weak point-like impurities. Our starting point is the bosonized form of the Luttinger liquid Hamiltonian with a potential introduced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Makogon , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith
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