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Related papers: Thermal and structural properties of ionic fluids

200 papers

A variational approach, based on a discrete representation of the chain, is used to calculate free energy and conformational properties in polyelectrolytes. The true bond and Coulomb potentials are approximated by a trial isotropic harmonic…

chem-ph · Physics 2016-08-15 B. Jönsson , C. Peterson , B. Söderberg

By using long-range interacting polygons, we experimentally probe the coupling between particle shape and long-range interaction. For two typical space-filling polygons, square and triangle, we find two types of coupling modes that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-06 Can-can Zhou , Hongchuan Shen , Hua Tong , Ning Xu , Peng Tan

We investigate the structural properties and melting behavior of two-dimensional ion crystals in an RF trap, focusing on the effects of ion temperature and trap potential symmetry. We identify distinct crystal structures that form under…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Boris V. Pashinsky , Alexander Kato , Boris B. Blinov

Our electronic structure theory for crystalline solids is commonly built on the periodic potential assumption $V(\mathbf r)=V(\mathbf r+\mathbf R)$ for every lattice translation $\mathbf R$, enabling Bloch eigenstates, crystal momentum as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 Wouter Montfrooij

Explicit predictions for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) on interacting one-dimensional electron systems are made using the Luttinger liquid formalism. The STM current changes with distance from an impurity or boundary in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert

Machine learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have enabled atomistic simulations with ab initio accuracy for a fraction of the computational cost. However, many widely used MLIPs are short-ranged and do not accurately capture long-ranged…

Fluids with competing short range attraction and long range repulsive interactions between the particles can exhibit a variety of microphase separated structures. We develop a lattice-gas (generalised Ising) model and analyse the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Blesson Chacko , Christopher Chalmers , Andrew J. Archer

Room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) stand out among molecular liquids for their rich physicochemical characteristics, including structural and dynamic heterogeneity. The significance of electrostatic interactions in RTILs results in long…

The evolution of the entanglement between two oscillators coupled to a common thermal environment is non-trivial. The long time limit has three qualitatively different behaviors (phases) depending on parameters such as the temperature of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

Heavy-ion collisions at small beam energies have the potential to reveal the rich phase structure of QCD at nonzero temperature and density. Among the possible phases are regimes which feature periodic modulations of the spatial structure,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

The formalism developed in Refs.~\cite{Guo:2023ecc,Guo:2024zal,Guo:2024pvt} that relates the integrated correlation functions for a trapped system to the infinite volume scattering phase shifts through a weighted integral is further…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-04 Peng Guo , Frank X. Lee

We analyze the properties of the contact process with long-range interactions by the use of a kinetic ensemble in which the total number of particles is strictly conserved. In this ensemble, both annihilation and creation processes are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos E. Fiore , Mário J. de Oliveira

This is the second in a series of papers that investigates the topological susceptibility in the interacting instanton liquid model (IILM) at finite temperature, and deals with the technical issues relating to the Monte Carlo simulations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-21 Olivier Wantz

Hydrodynamics provides a successful framework to effectively describe the dynamics of complex many-body systems ranging from subnuclear to cosmological scales by introducing macroscopic quantities such as particle densities and fluid…

We use lattice Boltzmann simulations, in conjunction with Ewald summation methods, to investigate the role of hydrodynamic interactions in colloidal suspensions of dipolar particles, such as ferrofluids. Our work addresses volume fractions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-20 Eunhye Kim , Kevin Stratford , Philip J. Camp , Michael E. Cates

The transport properties of a tunnel barrier in a one-dimensional wire are investigated at finite voltages and temperatures. We generalize the Luttinger model to account for finite ranges of the interaction. This leads to deviations from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Margit Steiner , Wolfgang Häusler

Thermodynamic and dynamical properties of systems with long range pairwise interactions (LRI) which decay as 1/r^{d+\sigma} at large distances r in $d$ dimensions are reviewed in these Notes. Two broad classes of such systems are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-12 David Mukamel

The ground-state properties of one-dimensional 3He are studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. The equation of state is calculated in a wide range of physically relevant densities and is well reproduced by a power-series fit. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-12 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

The phase space for Hamiltonians of two degrees of freedom is usually divided into stochastic and integrable components. Even when well into the stochastic regime, integrable orbits may surround small stable regions or islands. The effect…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. F. Karney

The dynamics of dry active matter have implications for a diverse collection of biological phenomena spanning a range of length and time scales, such as animal flocking, cell tissue dynamics, and swarming of inserts and bacteria. Uniting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-07 David Nesbitt , Gunnar Pruessner , Chiu Fan Lee