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We present optical and ultraviolet (UV) observations of a luminous type Ia supernova (SN Ia) SN 2015bq characterized by the early flux excess. This SN reaches a B-band absolute magnitude at $M_B = -19.68 \pm 0.41$ mag and a peak bolometric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Liping Li , Jujia Zhang , Benzhong Dai , Wenxiong Li , Xiaofeng Wang , Qian Zhai , Jinming Bai

We study the pseudo equivalent width of the Si II 4000 feature of Type Ia supernovae in the redshift range 0.0024 < z < 0.634. We find that this spectral indicator correlates with the lightcurve color excess (SALT2 c) as well as previously…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Nordin , L. Ostman , A. Goobar , C. Balland , H. Lampeitl , R. C. Nichol , M. Sako , D. P. Schneider , M. Smith , J. Sollerman , J. C. Wheeler

There is a wide consensus that type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) originate from the thermonuclear explosion of CO white dwarfs (WD), with the lack of hydrogen in the observed spectra as a distinctive feature. Here, we present SN 2016jae, which was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 N. Elias-Rosa , P. Chen , S. Benetti , Subo Dong , J. L. Prieto , E. Cappellaro , J. A. Kollmeier , N. Morrell , A. L. Piro , M. M. Phillips

We analyse spectroscopic measurements of 122 type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with z<0.09 discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory, focusing on the properties of the Si II 6355 and Ca II `near-infrared triplet' absorptions. We examine the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. -C. Pan , M. Sullivan , K. Maguire , A. Gal-Yam , I. M. Hook , D. A. Howell , P. E. Nugent , P. A. Mazzali

We present results based on Spitzer Space Telescope mid-infrared (3.6-30 micron) observations of the nearby IIP supernova 2005af. We report the first ever detection of the SiO molecule in a Type IIP supernova. Together with the detection of…

We present nebular spectroscopy of SN 2020hvf, a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) with an early bump in its light curve. SN 2020hvf shares many spectroscopic and photometric similarities to the carbon-rich high-luminosity "03fg-like" SNe Ia. At…

Fast-declining Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) separate into two categories based on their bolometric and near-infrared (NIR) properties. The peak bolometric luminosity ($\mathrm{L_{max}}$), the phase of the first maximum relative to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 S. Dhawan , B. Leibundgut , J. Spyromilio , S. Blondin

We present near-infrared (NIR) observations of Nova V5668 Sgr, discovered in outburst on 2015 March 15.634 UT, between 2d to 107d after outburst. NIR spectral features are used to classify it as a FeII class of nova. The spectra follow the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-19 D. P. K. Banerjee , Mudit K. Srivastava , N. M. Ashok , V. Venkataraman

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the nearby Type Ia SN 2019yvq, from its discovery $\sim$1 day after explosion to $\sim$100 days after its peak brightness. This SN exhibits several unusual features, most notably an…

We analyze a time series of optical spectra of SN 1993J-like supernova 1996cb, from 14 days before maximum to 86 days after that, with a parameterized supernova synthetic-spectrum code SYNOW. Detailed line identification are made through…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinsong Deng , Yulei Qiu , Jinyao Hu

The high metal content and fast expansion of supernova (SN) Ia ejecta lead to considerable line overlap in their optical spectra. Uncertainties in composition and ionization further complicate the process of line identification. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-07 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stephane Blondin , Alexei Khokhlov

We present early-stage analyses of low-resolution ($R=1000$) optical spectra and near-infrared light curves of the bright Type II supernova (SN II) 2023ixf in the notable nearby face-on spiral galaxy M101, which were obtained from $t=1.7$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-24 Masayuki Yamanaka , Mitsugu Fujii , Takahiro Nagayama

We present panchromatic 0.4-21 microns observations of the nearby (about 7.2 Mpc) Type II supernova 2024ggi, obtained during the plateau phase at about 55 d past explosion. Our dataset includes JWST spectra spanning 1.7-14 microns, MIR…

SN 2013df is a nearby Type IIb supernova that seems to be the spectroscopic twin of the well-known SN 1993J. Previous studies revealed many, but not all interesting properties of this event. Our goal was to add new understanding of both the…

SN 2007if was the third over-luminous SN Ia detected after 2003fg and 2006gz. We present the photometric and spectroscopic observations of the supernova and its host by ROTSE-III, HET and Keck. From the H_alpha line identified in the host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Yuan , R. M. Quimby , J. C. Wheeler , J. Vinko , E. Chatzopoulos , C. W. Akerlof , S. Kulkarni , J. M. Miller , T. A. McKay , F. Aharonian

We report measurements and analysis of high-velocity (> 20,000 km/s) and photospheric absorption features in a series of spectra of the Type Ia supernova (SN) 2009ig obtained between -14d and +13d with respect to the time of maximum B-band…

Strong gravitational lensing magnifies the light from a background source, allowing us to study these sources in detail. Here, we study the spectra of a $z = 1.95$ lensed Type Ia supernova SN~Encore for its brightest Image A, taken 39 days…

We present extensive optical photometric and spectroscopic observations of the high-velocity (HV) Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) 2017fgc, covering the phase from $\sim$ 12 d before to $\sim 389$ d after maximum brightness. SN 2017fgc is similar…

We have developed a quantitative, empirical method for estimating the age of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from a single spectral epoch. The technique examines the goodness of fit of spectral features as a function of the temporal evolution…

We examine the possibility of evolution with redshift in the mean rest-frame ultraviolet (UV; <4500A) spectrum of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) sampling the redshift range 0<z<1.3. We find new evidence for a decrease with redshift in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 M. Sullivan , R. S. Ellis , D. A. Howell , A. Riess , P. E. Nugent , A. Gal-Yam
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