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We prove that the abundance conjecture holds on a variety $X$ with mild singularities if $X$ has many reflexive differential forms with coefficients in pluricanonical bundles, assuming the Minimal Model Program in lower dimensions. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

Under an explicit positivity condition, we show the first secant variety of a linearly normal smooth variety is projectively normal, give results on the regularity of the ideal of the secant variety, and give conditions on the variety that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Peter Vermeire

We compare a couple of notions of differential form on singular complex algebraic varieties, and relate them to the outermost associated graded spaces of the Hodge filtration of ordinary and intersection cohomology. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Donu Arapura , Scott Hiatt

We give an elementary construction of the tangent-obstruction theory of the deformations of the pair $(X,L)$ with $X$ a reduced local complete intersection scheme and $L$ a line bundle on $X$. This generalizes the classical deformation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Jie Wang

We introduce the notion of a poset scheme and study the categories of quasi-coherent sheaves on such spaces. We then show that smooth poset schemes may be used to obtain categorical resolutions of singularities for usual singular schemes.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 V. A. Lunts

We prove new results concerning the topology and Hodge theory of singular varieties. A common theme is that concrete conditions on the complexity of the singularities, from a number of different perspectives, are closely related to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Sung Gi Park , Mihnea Popa

For a singular variety X, an essential step to determine its smoothability and study its deformations is the understanding of the tangent sheaf and of the sheaf T^1_X:=ext^1(Omega_X,O_X). A variety is semi-smooth if its singularities are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Barbara Fantechi , Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini

We prove that smooth, projective, $K$-trivial, weakly ordinary varieties over a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ are not geometrically uniruled. We also show a singular version of our theorem, which is sharp in multiple aspects. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Maciej Zdanowicz

Take a smooth, connected and non-degenerate projective curve $X\subset \mathbb {P}^r$, $r\ge 2b+2\ge 6$, defined over an algebraically closed field with characteristic $0$ and let $\sigma _b(X)$ be the $b$-secant variety of $X$. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 E. Ballico

We consider dissipative strongly competitive systems $\dot{x}_{i}=x_{i}f_{i}(x)$ of ordinary differential equations. It is known that for a wide class of such systems there exists an invariant attracting hypersurface $\Sigma$, called the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Janusz Mierczyński

The $k$-th secant variety of a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^N$, denoted by $\sigma_k(X)$, is defined to be the closure of the union of $(k-1)$-planes spanned by $k$ points on $X$. In this paper, we examine the $k$-th secant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Katsuhisa Furukawa , Kangjin Han

Let X be an affine normal variety with a C^*-action having only positive weights. Assume that X_{reg} has a symplectic 2-form w of weight l. We prove that, when l is not zero, the w is a unique symplectic 2-form of weight l up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Yoshinori Namikawa

Let $R \to S$ be a cyclically pure map of Noetherian $\mathbb{Q}$-algebras. In this paper, we show that if $S$ has Du Bois singularities, then $R$ has Du Bois singularities. Our result is new even when $R \to S$ is faithfully flat. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Charles Godfrey , Takumi Murayama

We prove that the cohomology sheaves of the relative dualizing complex of a flat family of varieties with semi-log-canonical or Du Bois singularities are flat and commute with base change. This is a local version of our earlier similar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 János Kollár , Sándor J Kovács

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible nondegenerate projective variety and let $X^*$ denote its dual variety. It is well known that $\sigma_2(X)^*$, the dual of the 2-secant variety of $X$, is a component of the singular locus of $X^*$. The locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Frédéric Holweck

The notion of strict singular characteristics is important in the wellposedness issue of singular dynamics on the cut locus of the viscosity solutions. We provide an intuitive and rigorous proof of the existence of the strict singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Wei Cheng , Jiahui Hong

We study the secant line variety of the Segre product of projective spaces using special cumulant coordinates adapted for secant varieties. We show that the secant variety is covered by open normal toric varieties. We prove that in cumulant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Mateusz Michalek , Luke Oeding , Piotr Zwiernik

We construct smooth families of elliptic surface pairs with terminal singularities over a DVR of positive or mixed characteristic $(X,B)\to \mathrm{Spec}R$, such that $P_m(X_k,B_k)>P_m(X_K,B_K)$ for all sufficiently divisible $m>0$. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Iacopo Brivio

In this article, we extend the van Hamel-Lichtenbaum duality theorem to (not necessarily smooth) proper and geometrically integral varieties defined over a $p$-adic field $k$. More precisely, we prove that for such variety $X$ there exists…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Felipe Rivera-Mesas

In contrast to the familiar (2,2) case, the singularities which arise in the (0,2) setting can be associated with degeneration of the base Calabi-Yau manifold {\it and/or}\/ with degenerations of the gauge bundle. We study a variety of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Distler , B. Greene , D. Morrison