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Related papers: Constructing Galileons

200 papers

We study the Galileon scalar field model arising as a decoupling limit of the Dvali-Gababdaze-Porrati (DGP) construction for the late time acceleration of the universe. The model has one extra Galileon correction term over and above the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-11 Md. Wali Hossain , Anjan A. Sen

We review the construction of Lagrangians for higher spin fields of mixed symmetry in the framework of graded geometry. The main advantage of the graded formalism in this context is that it provides universal expressions, in the sense that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Peter Schupp

Galileon models arise in certain braneworld scenarios as modifications to General Relativity, and are also interesting as field theories in their own right. We show how the galileon model can be naturally generalized to include local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Shuang-Yong Zhou , Edmund J. Copeland

We give an overview of the implementation of the soft-bootstrap method applied to the landscape of theories where the Special Galileon couples to a massless vector particle. We also describe the corresponding traditional Lagrangian approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-14 Filip Přeučil

A Galileon field is one which obeys a spacetime generalization of the non-relativistic Galilean invariance. Such a field may possess non-canonical kinetic terms, but ghost-free theories with a well-defined Cauchy problem exist, constructed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Clare Burrage , David Seery

Galileon models are a class of effective field theories that have recently received much attention. They arise in the decoupling limit of theories of massive gravity, and in some cases they have been treated in their own right as scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Clare Burrage , Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Andrew J. Tolley

The Galileon model is a modified gravity theory that may provide an explanation for the accelerated expansion of the Universe. This model does not suffer from instabilities or ghost problems (normally associated with higher-order derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-02 J. Neveu , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , A. Conley , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , P. Astier , J. Guy , E. Babichev

Galileons are scalar field theories which obey the Galileon symmetry $\varphi \to \varphi + b + c_\mu x^\mu$ and are capable of self-acceleration if they have an inverted sign for the kinetic term. These theories violate the Strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira

We present consistent supersymmetric theories invariant under the generalization of the Galilean shift symmetry to ${\cal{N}}=1$ superspace. These theories are constructed via the decoupling limit of certain non-minimally derivative coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We use the amplitude soft bootstrap method to explore the space of effective field theories (EFT) of massless vectors and scalars. It is known that demanding vanishing soft limits fixes uniquely a special class of EFTs: non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Filip Preucil , Jaroslav Trnka

The stealth scalar field is a non-trivial configuration without any back-reaction to geometry, which is characteristic for non-minimally coupled scalar fields. Studying the creation probability of the de Sitter universe with a stealth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-15 Hideki Maeda , Kei-ichi Maeda

In these lectures I first explain, in a rather basic fashion, the construction of effective field theories. I then discuss some recent developments in the application of such theories to two- and three-nucleon systems.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniel Phillips

The group theoretic construction is applied to construct a novel dynamical realization of the $l$--conformal Galilei group in terms of geodesic equations on the coset space. A peculiar feature of the geodesics is that all their integrals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Dmitry Chernyavsky

These are extended notes of a course given at Tulane University for the 2015 Clifford Lectures. Their aim is to present structure results for group schemes of finite type over a field, with applications to Picard varieties and automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Michel Brion

Galileon gravity is a robust theoretical alternative to general relativity with a cosmological constant for explaining cosmic acceleration, with interesting properties such as having second order field equations and a shift symmetry. While…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

We consider an Abelian gauge field coupled to a particular truncation of Horndeski theory. The Galileon field has translation symmetry and couples non minimally both to the metric and the gauge field. When the gauge-scalar coupling is zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-20 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Mokhtar Hassaine

We review the construction of Galileon interactions involving a single two-column mixed-symmetry tensor of arbitrary degree in flat spacetime of arbitrary dimensions, in a reverse engineering spirit. By defining an appropriate Riemann-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-12 Georgios Karagiannis

This work contains a set of lectures on defect structures, mainly in models described by scalar fields in diverse dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dionisio Bazeia

The mystery of dark energy suggests that there is new gravitational physics on long length scales. Yet light degrees of freedom in gravity are strictly limited by Solar System observations. We can resolve this apparent contradiction by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Mark Wyman

Vector theories with non-linear derivative self-interactions that break gauge symmetries have been shown to have interesting cosmological applications. In this paper we introduce a way to spontaneously break the gauge symmetry and construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato