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In this paper, an exact analytical solution is presented for achieving coherent population transfer and creating arbitrary coherent superposition states in a five-state chainwise system by a train of coincident pulses. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Jiahui Zhang

A five-level four-pulse phase-sensitive extended stimulated Raman adiabatic passage scheme is proposed to realize complete control of the population transfer branching ratio between two degenerate target states. The control is achieved via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Stuart A. Rice

To coherently control a few-level quantum emitter, typically pulses with an energy resonant to the transition energy are applied making use of the Rabi mechanism, while a single off-resonant pulse does not result in a population inversion.…

The optimal control of population transfer for multi-level systems is investigated from the perspective of quantum geometry. Firstly, the general theoretical framework of optimizing the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Guan-Qiang Li , Yu-Qi Zhang , Hao Guo , You-Jiao Dong , Zhi-Yu Lin , Ping Peng

Accurate population transfer of uncoupled or weakly coupled spin states is crucial for many quantum information processing tasks. In this paper, we propose a fast and robust scheme for population transfer which combines invariant-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Kangze Li , Guofu Xu

Selective control of decoherence is demonstrated for a multilevel system by generalizing the instantaneous phase of any chirped pulse as individual terms of a Taylor series expansion. In the case of a simple two-level system, all odd terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Debabrata Goswami

We implement a 4-level semiclassical model of a single pulse interacting with the hyperfine structure in ultracold rubidium aimed at control of population dynamics and quantum state preparation. We discuss a method based on pulse chirping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-26 G. Liu , V. Zakharov , T. Collins , P. Gould , S. A. Malinovskaya

In this paper we discuss how a general bilinear finite-dimensional closed quantum system with dispersed parameters can be steered between eigenstates. We show that, under suitable conditions on the separation of spectral gaps and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Ruikang Liang , Ugo Boscain , Mario Sigalotti

We consider the dynamics of a single electron in a chain of tunnel coupled quantum dots, exploring the formal analogies of this system with some of the laser-driven multilevel atomic or molecular systems studied by Bruce W. Shore and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 David Petrosyan , P. Lambropoulos

This work presents a method for achieving complete, robust, and efficient population transfer between the two ground states in a three-level loop quantum system. The approach utilizes composite pulse sequences by effectively mapping the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Peter Chernev , Andon A. Rangelov

A coherent mechanism of robust population inversion in atomic and molecular systems by a chirped field is presented. It is demonstrated that a field of sufficiently high chirp rate imposes a certain relative phase between a ground and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jiri Vala , Ronnie Kosloff

A theory is developed and applied to the study of opportunities and specific features of coherent control of four-wave mixing as well as of the accompanying processes in the continuous-wave regime, which involve transitions between bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kimberg , A. K. Popov , Thomas F. George

The controlled transfer of nuclear state population using two x-ray laser pulses is investigated theoretically. The laser pulses drive two nuclear transitions in a nuclear three-level system facilitating coherent population transfer via the…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-23 Wen-Te Liao , Adriana Pálffy , Christoph H. Keitel

We predict a mechanism for achieving complete population inversion in a continuously driven InAs/GaAs semiconductor quantum dot featuring $V$-type transitions. This highly nonequilibrium steady state is enabled by the interplay between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Oliver Kaestle , Emil Vosmar Denning , Jesper Mørk , Andreas Knorr , Alexander Carmele

In this work, we develop a method to design control pulses for fixed-frequency superconducting qubits coupled via tunable couplers based on local control theory, an approach commonly employed to steer chemical reactions. Local control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 M. Malis , P. Kl. Barkoutsos , M. Ganzhorn , S. Filipp , D. J. Egger , S. Bonella , I. Tavernelli

In this paper, a method to accelerate population transfer by designing nonadiabatic evolution paths is proposed. We apply the method to realize robust and accelerated population transfer with a transmon qutrit. By numerical simulation, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Ye-Hong Chen , Zhi-Cheng Shi , Jie Song , Yan Xia , Shi-Biao Zheng

We apply techniques of subriemannian geometry on Lie groups to laser-induced population transfer in a three-level quantum system. The aim is to induce transitions by two laser pulses, of arbitrary shape and frequency, minimizing the pulse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ugo Boscain , Thomas Chambrion , Jean-Paul Gauthier

In this paper, we have proposed and demonstrated a new method of atomic population transfer. Transition dynamic of a two-level system is studied in a full quantum description of the Jaynes-Cummings model. Solving the time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-25 Fatemeh Ahmadinouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

We study quantum population transfer via a common intermediate state initially in thermal equilibrium with a finite temperature $T$, exhibiting a multi-level Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage structure. We consider two situations for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Wei Huang , Baohua Zhu , Wei Wu , Shan Yin , Wentao Zhang , Chu Guo

High fidelity and robustness in population inversion is very desirable for many quantum control applications. We expand composite pulse schemes developed for two-level dynamics, and present an analytic solution for the coherent evolution of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 H. Greener , H. Suchowski