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Related papers: The Milky Way and Andromeda galaxies in a constrai…

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We test the validity of comparing simulated field disk galaxies with the empirical properties of systems situated within environments more comparable to loose groups, including the Milky Way's Local Group. Cosmological simulations of Milky…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 C. G. Few , B. K. Gibson , S. Courty , L. Michel-Dansac , C. B. Brook , G. S. Stinson

We discuss the transitions of galaxy morphologies within the CDM paradigm under the assumption of bulge formation in mergers and disk growth via cooling of gas and subsequent star formation. Based on the relative importance of these two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-05 S. Khochfar

In this work we update the L-Galaxies semi-analytic model (SAM) to better follow the physical processes responsible for the growth of bulges via disc instabilities (leading to pseudo-bulges) and mergers (leading to classical bulges). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-08 Dimitrios Irodotou , Peter A. Thomas , Bruno M. Henriques , Mark T. Sargent , Jessica M. Hislop

We use hydrodynamical simulations of a Cartwheel-like ring galaxy, modelled as a nearly head-on collision of a small companion with a larger disc galaxy, to probe the evolution of the gaseous structures and flows, and to explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-01 F. Renaud , E. Athanassoula , P. Amram , A. Bosma , F. Bournaud , P. -A. Duc , B. Epinat , J. Fensch , K. Kraljic , V. Perret , C. Struck

We used fully cosmological, high resolution N-body + SPH simulations to follow the formation of disk galaxies with rotational velocities between 135 and 270 km/sec in a Lambda CDM universe. The simulations include gas cooling, star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Governato , B. Willman , L. Mayer , A. Brooks , G. Stinson , O. Valenzuela , J. Wadsley , T. Quinn

We investigate early, $z > 3$, galaxy formation in a cosmological zoom-in simulation of a close, early-forming Milky Way (MW) analog extracted from TNG50 simulation and resimulated with detailed modeling of cold interstellar medium (ISM)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-05 Vadim A. Semenov , Charlie Conroy , Aaron Smith , Ewald Puchwein , Lars Hernquist

In chemodynamical evolution models it is usually assumed that the Milky Way galaxy forms from the inside-out implying that gas inflows onto the disk decrease with galactocentric distance. Similarly, to reproduce differences between chemical…

We illustrate the formation and evolution of the Milky Way over cosmic time, utilizing a sample of 10 million red giant stars with full chemodynamical information, including metallicities and $\alpha$-abundances from low-resolution Gaia XP…

We trace the evolution of central galaxies in three ~10^13 M_sun galaxy groups simulated at high resolution in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. The evolution in the group potential leads, at z=0, to central galaxies that are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 R. Feldmann , C. M. Carollo , L. Mayer , A. Renzini , G. Lake , T. Quinn , G. S. Stinson , G. Yepes

[Abridged]We compare both the Milky Way and M31 galaxies to local external disk galaxies within the same mass range, using their relative locations in the planes formed by V_flat versus M_K, j_disk, and the average Fe abundance of stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 F. Hammer , M. Puech , L. Chemin , H. Flores , M. Lehnert

We present the properties of Milky Way- and Andromeda-like (MW/M31-like) galaxies simulated within TNG50, the highest-resolution run of the IllustrisTNG suite of $\Lambda$CDM magneto-hydrodynamical simulations. We introduce our fiducial…

In order to understand the roles of metal flows in galaxy formation and evolution, we analyse our self-consistent cosmological chemo-dynamical simulation of a Milky Way like galaxy during its thin-disc phase. Our simulated galaxy disc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-03 Fiorenzo Vincenzo , Chiaki Kobayashi

(Abridged) The violent hierarchical nature of the LCDM cosmology poses serious difficulties for the formation of disk galaxies. To help resolve these issues, we describe a new, merger-driven scenario for the cosmological formation of disk…

The Andromeda galaxy (M31) is the most nearby giant spiral galaxy, an opportunity to study with high resolution dynamical phenomena occurring in nuclear disks and bulges, able to explain star formation quenching, and galaxy evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-29 Lucie Cros , Françoise Combes , Anne-Laure Melchior , Thomas Martin

The Milky Way (MW) is a barred spiral galaxy shaped by tidal interactions with its satellites. The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and the Sagittarius Dwarf galaxy (Sgr) are the dominant influences at the present day. This paper presents a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-15 Ioana A. Stelea , Jason A. S. Hunt , Kathryn V. Johnston

Stellar streams record the accretion history of their host galaxy. We present a set of simulated streams from disrupted dwarf galaxies in 13 cosmological simulations of Milky Way (MW)-mass galaxies from the FIRE-2 suite at $z=0$, including…

We introduce a new set of eight Milky Way-sized cosmological simulations performed using the AMR code ART + Hydrodynamics in a LCDM cosmology. The set of zoom-in simulations covers present-day virial masses in the 0.83-1.56 x 10^12 msun…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 Pedro Colin , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Santi Roca-Fabrega , Octavio Valenzuela

We simulate an isolated, magnetised Milky Way-like disc galaxy using a self-consistent model of unresolved star formation and feedback, evolving the system until it reaches statistical steady state. We show that the quasi-steady-state…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-28 Benjamin D. Wibking , Mark R. Krumholz

The Local Group is often seen to be a quiescent environment without significant merger events. However an ancient major merger may have occurred in the most massive galaxy. Numerical simulations have shown that tidal tails formed during…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Sylvain Fouquet , François Hammer , Yanbin Yang , Mathieu Puech , Hector Flores

We use new measurements of the M31 proper motion to examine the Milky Way (MW) - M31 orbit and angular momentum. For Local Group (LG) mass consistent with measured values, and assuming the system evolves in isolation, we show a wide range…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-23 Odelia V. Hartl , Louis E. Strigari