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We report results from a computer simulation study on the rotational ratchet effect in systems of magnetic particles interacting via dipolar interactions. The ratchet effect consists of directed rotations of the particles in an oscillating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Sebastian Jäger , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Gravitational perturbations of neutron stars and black holes are well known sources of gravitational radiation. If the compact object is immersed in or endowed with a magnetic field, the gravitational perturbations would couple to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Hajime Sotani , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pablo Laguna , Carlos F. Sopuerta

Gravitational field can cause a rotation of polarisation plane of light. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational Faraday effect. We study the gravitational Faraday effect of linearly polarised light propagating in the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-20 Andrey A. Shoom

We study Dirac neutrinos propagating in rotating background matter. First we derive the Dirac equation for a single massive neutrino in the noninertial frame, where matter is at rest. This equation is written in the effective curved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-11 Maxim Dvornikov

We present a spin-induced none-geodesic effect of Dirac wave packets in a static uniform gravitational field. Our approach is based on the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of Dirac equation in a curved spacetime, which predicts the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-27 Zhen-Lai Wang

In this paper, we discuss the results of a new particle pusher in realistic ultra-strong electromagnetic fields as those encountered around rotating neutron stars. After presenting results of this algorithm in simple fields and comparing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 Ivan Tomczak , Jérôme Pétri

In recent experiments conducted by the OPERA collaboration, researchers claimed the observation of neutrinos propagating faster than the light speed in vacuum. If correct, their results raise several issues concerning the special theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-15 C. A. Dartora , G. G. Cabrera

Rotating bodies in General Relativity produce frame dragging, also known as the {\it gravitomagnetic effect} in analogy with classical electromagnetism. In this work, we study the effect of magnetic field on the gravitomagnetic effect in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-31 Debarati Chatterjee , Chandrachur Chakraborty , Debades Bandyopadhyay

In the currently accepted paradigm, dark matter is hypothesized as an explanation of the flat rotation curves of galaxies under the assumption of virialized orbits. The use of millisecond pulsar timing as a probe of Galactic dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-21 Kiley Heflin , Richard Lieu

Using the 1+3 formulation of stationary spacetimes we show, in the context of gravoelectromagnetism, that the plane of the polarization of light rays passing close to a black hole undergoes a rotation. We show that this rotation has the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz

Exact solutions of the Dirac--Pauli equation for massive neutrino with anomalous magnetic moment interacting with dense matter and strong electromagnetic field are found. The complete system of neutrino wavefunctions, which show spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-02 E. V. Arbuzova , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

The equilibrium composition of neutron star matter is achieved through weak interactions (direct and inverse beta decays), which proceed on relatively long time scales. If the density of a matter element is perturbed, it will relax to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Reisenegger , Rodrigo Fernandez , Paula Jofre

The mass of an electroweakly interacting neutrino consists of the electric and weak parts responsible for the existence of its charge, charge radius, and magnetic moment. Such connections explain the formation of paraneutrinos, for example,…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-03 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

Neutron stars emitting continuous gravitational waves may be regarded as gravitational pulsars, in the sense that it could be possible to track the evolution of their rotational period with long-baseline observations of next-generation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-24 Marco Antonelli , Avishek Basu , Brynmor Haskell

We present a relativistic model for computing the neutrino mean free path in neutron matter. Thereby, neutron matter is described as a non-interacting Fermi gas in beta-equilibrium. We present results for the neutrino mean free path for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Vantournhout , N. Jachowicz , J. Ryckebusch

We study the system of massive and mixed neutrinos interacting with background matter moving with an acceleration. We start with the derivation of the Dirac equation for a single neutrino in the noninertial frame where matter is at rest. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 Maxim Dvornikov

We study the propagation of gravitational waves in a collisionless plasma with an external magnetic field parallel to the direction of propagation. Due to resonant interaction with the plasma particles the gravitational wave experiences…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund

We provide calculations and theoretical arguments supporting the emission of electromagnetic radiation from charged particles accelerated by gravitational waves (GWs). These waves have significant indirect evidence to support their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-04 Mitchell Revalski , Will Rhodes , Thulsi Wickramasinghe

We propose a modification of the electroweak theory, where the fermions with the same electroweak quantum numbers are combined in multiplets and are treated as different quantum states of a single particle. The developed approach enables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-25 A. E. Lobanov

We study spin effects in the neutrino gravitational scattering by a supermassive black hole with a magnetized accretion disk having a finite thickness. We exactly describe the propagation of ultrarelativistic neutrinos on null geodesics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Maxim Dvornikov