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There are a large number of systems characterized by a completely broken gauge symmetry, but with an unbroken global color-flavor diagonal symmetry, i.e., systems in the so-called color-flavor locked phase. If the gauge symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-13 Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We prove a geometric criterion on a $\SL$-invariant ergodic probability measure on the moduli space of holomorphic abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces for the non-uniform hyperbolicity of the Kontsevich--Zorich cocycle on the real…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Giovanni Forni

$2$-form abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattices have been discussed in the past by various authors and most recently by Lipstein and Reid-Edwards. In this note we recall that the Hamiltonian of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-11 Desmond A. Johnston

Some of the key cohomological features of the two $(1+1)$-dimensional (2D) free Abelian- and self-interacting non-Abelian gauge theories (having no interaction with matter fields) are briefly discussed first in the language of symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. P. Malik

Gauge theories, while describing fundamental interactions in nature, also emerge in a wide variety of physical systems. Abelian gauge fields have been predicted and observed in a number of novel quantum many-body systems, topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-02 T. Li , L. A. Yeoh , A. Srinivasan , O. Klochan , D. A. Ritchie , M. Y. Simmons , O. P. Sushkov , A. R Hamilton

We perform a careful study of the infrared sector of massless non-abelian gauge theories in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime using the covariant phase space formalism, taking into account the boundary contributions arising from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

We provide a general construction procedure for antilinearly invariant complex root spaces. The proposed method is generic and may be applied to any Weyl group allowing to take any element of the group as a starting point for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-13 Andreas Fring , Monique Smith

In this survey article we describe some geometric results in the theory of noncommutative rings and, more generally, in the theory of abelian categories. Roughly speaking and by analogy with the commutative situation, the category of graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. T. Stafford , M. Van den Bergh

It is known that any meromorphic connection on the Riemann sphere determines a finite diagram encoding its global Cartan matrix, and that it is invariant under the Fourier-Laplace transform. If the connection is tame at finite distance and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jean Douçot

In terms of the gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-models, we describe some results and implications of solving the following problem: Given a smooth symplectic manifold as target space with a quasi-free Hamiltonian group action, perform the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. B. Gao , H. Römer

It is shown that the correct mathematical implementation of symmetry in the geometric formulation of classical field theory leads naturally beyond the concept of Lie groups and their actions on manifolds, out into the realm of Lie group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 Michael Forger , Bruno L. Soares

We present an explicit and computationally actionable blueprint for constructing vector-valued Siegel modular forms associated to real multiplication (RM) abelian surfaces, leveraging the theta correspondence for the unitary dual pair…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Robin Jackson

In theories without known Lagrangian descriptions, knowledge of the global symmetries is often one of the few pieces of information we have at our disposal. Gauging (part of) such global symmetries can then lead to interesting new theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-28 Francesco Benini , Yuji Tachikawa , Brian Wecht

A general study of non-abelian duality is presented. We first identify a possible obstruction to the conformal invariance of the dual theory for non-semisimple groups. We construct the exact non-abelian dual for any Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Enrique Álvarez , Luis Álvarez-Gaumé , Yolanda Lozano

We review recent results on the BPS multi-wall solutions in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Total moduli space of the BPS non-Abelian walls is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Youichi Isozumi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

Our goal is to convince the readers that the theory of complex normal surface singularities can be a powerful tool in the study of numerical semigroups, and, in the same time, a very rich source of interesting affine and numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Tamás László , András Némethi

In this work we investigate the question, under what conditions Hilbert spaces that are induced by measures on the space of generalized connections carry a representation of certain non-Abelian analogues of the electric flux. We give the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Hanno Sahlmann

Gauge field theory is developed in the framework of scale relativity. In this theory, space-time is described as a non-differentiable continuum, which implies it is fractal, i.e., explicitly dependent on internal scale variables. Owing to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Laurent Nottale , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Thierry Lehner

We describe a supersymmetric generalization of the construction of Kontsevich and Arbarello, De Concini, Kac, and Procesi, which utilizes a relation between the moduli space of curves with the infinite-dimensional Sato Grassmannian. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Katherine A. Maxwell
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