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Related papers: On fractional Laplacians -- 3

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In this work, we consider boundary value problems involving Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. These fractional derivatives lead to non-symmetric boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak

We describe a procedure to introduce Sobolev spaces and the semigroup generated by the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on an arbitrary domain of $\R^d$. In particular, the well-definedness of the spaces of both non-homogeneous and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Reinhard Farwig , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We establish pointwise formulas for the shape derivative of solutions to the Dirichlet problem associated with the fractional Laplacian. Specifically, we consider the equation $(-\Delta)^s u = h$ in $\Omega$ and $u=0$ in $\Omega^c$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sidy M. Djitte , Franck Sueur

We establish an upper bound of the sum of the eigenvalues for the Dirichlet problem of the fractional Laplacian. Our result is obtained by a subtle computation of the Rayleigh quotient for specific functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Ying Wang , Hongxing Chen , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem, with Dirichlet boundary condition, for a class of very degenerate elliptic operators, with the aim to show that, at least for square type domains having fixed volume, the symmetry of the domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

We study a quite general family of nonlinear evolution equations of diffusive type with nonlocal effects. More precisely, we study porous medium equations with a fractional Laplacian pressure, and the problem is posed on a bounded space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Juan Luis Vázquez

We provide closed formulas for (unique) solutions of nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems on balls involving any positive power $s>0$ of the Laplacian. We are able to prescribe values outside the domain and boundary data of different orders…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña

In this paper, we prove the existence of a weak solution for the Dirichlet boundary value problem related to the $p(x)-$Laplacian $$ -\mbox{div}(|\nabla u|^{p(x)-2}\nabla u)+u\in -[\underline{g}(x,u),\overline{g}(x,u)], $$ by using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Mustapha Ait Hammou

We prove the coincidence of the Sobolev and Hardy constants relative to the "Dirichlet" and "Navier" fractional Laplacians of any real order $m\in(0,\frac{n}{2})$ over bounded domains in $\mathbb R^n$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

This paper aims to study the Brezis-Nirenberg type problem driven by the nonlinear superposition of operators of the form $$A_{\mu, p}u:=\int_{[0,1]}(-\Delta)_{p}^{s} u\,\, d \mu(s),$$ where $\mu$ denotes the signed measure over $[0, 1]$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Yergen Aikyn , Sekhar Ghosh , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky

Fractional Dzherbashian-Nersesian operator is considered and three famous fractional order derivatives namely Riemann-Liouville, Caputo and Hilfer derivatives are shown to be special cases of the earlier one. The expression for Laplace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Anwar Ahmad , Muhammad Ali , Salman A. Malik

The present paper is the natural evolution of arXiv:1308.3606. For $s>-1$ we compare two natural types of fractional Laplacians $(-\Delta)^s$, namely, the "Navier" and the "Dirichlet" ones. As a main tool, we give the "dual"…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We introduce a class of fractional Dirac type operators with time variable coefficients by means of a Witt basis, the Djrbashian-Caputo fractional derivative and the fractional Laplacian, both operators defined with respect to some given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this paper, we solve the fractional anisotropic Calder\'on problem with external data in the Euclidean space, in dimensions two and higher, for smooth Riemannian metrics that agree with the Euclidean metric outside a compact set.…

One introduces natural and simple methods to deduce $L^{s}$-$L^{\infty}$-re\-gularisation estimates for $1\le s< \infty$ of nonlinear semigroups holding uniformly for all time with sharp exponents from natural Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Thierry Coulhon , Daniel Hauer

An improvement of a {\em Global (strong) Gagliardo-Nienberg inequality with a BMO term} is established by replacing local derivatives by {\em and fractional Laplacians.} Local versions are also given.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Dung Le

We study the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation on a bounded domain with a smooth boundary. Motivated by the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and previous results in the entire space $\mathbb R^2$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

A discrete version of the symmetric duality of Caputo-Torres, to relate left and right Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional differences, is considered. As a corollary, we provide an evidence to the fact that in case of right fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Thabet Abdeljawad , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a fractional boundary value problem supplemented with nonlocal Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and Caputo fractional derivative boundary conditions. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Faouzi Haddouchi

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman