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We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two and three spatial dimensions in the radiation and matter eras using a large number of high-resolution field theory simulations with a large dynamical range. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins

We have studied the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two, three and four spatial dimensions using high-resolution field theory simulations. The dynamical range and number of our simulations is larger than in previous works,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. P. Avelino

We describe the results of the largest and most accurate three-dimensional field theory simulations of domain wall networks with junctions. We consider a previously introduced class of models which, in the limit of large number $N$ of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We introduce a new phenomenological one-scale model for the evolution of domain wall networks, and test it against high-resolution field theory numerical simulations. We argue that previous numerical estimates of wall velocities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We use a combination of analytic tools and an extensive set of the largest and most accurate three-dimensional field theory numerical simulations to study the dynamics of domain wall networks with junctions. We build upon our previous work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We study the evolution of domain wall networks appearing after phase transitions in the early Universe. They exhibit interesting dynamical scaling behaviour which is not yet well understood, and are also simple models for the more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Theodore Garagounis , Mark Hindmarsh

We consider a model with two real scalar fields which admits phantom domain wall solutions. We investigate the structure and evolution of these phantom domain walls in an expanding homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 P. P. Avelino , V. M. C. Ferreira , J. Menezes , L. Sousa

We study the asymptotic scaling properties of standard domain wall networks in several cosmological epochs. We carry out the largest field theory simulations achieved to date, with simulation boxes of size 20483, and confirm that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

We study a number of domain wall forming models where various types of defect junctions can exist. These illustrate some of the mechanisms that will determine the evolution of defect networks with junctions. Understanding these mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We use the Velocity-dependent One Scale Model for topological defect evolution to explore and classify the possible scaling solutions for string networks with time-varying tension, in cosmological and non-cosmological settings and under two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 C. S. C. M. Coelho , A. -L. Y. Gschrey , C. J. A. P. Martins

We develop a velocity-dependent one-scale model for the evolution of domain wall networks in flat expanding or collapsing homogeneous and isotropic universes with an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions, finding the corresponding scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

We show that all kinds of biasing of cosmological phase transitions produce qualitatively new type of domain wall networks. The biased networks consist of compact, finite size, bag-like wall structures and exhibit a generic instability. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zygmunt Lalak

We study the evolution of cosmological domain walls in models with asymmetric potentials. Our research goes beyond the standard case of spontaneous breaking of an approximate symmetry. When the symmetry is explicitly broken the potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 Tomasz Krajewski , Jan Henryk Kwapisz , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We investigate the presence of domain walls in models described by three real scalar fields. We search for stable defect structures which minimize the energy of the static field configurations. We work out explict orbits in field space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , C. Wotzasek

We study the kinetic roughening of a driven domain wall between spin-up and spin-down domains for a model with non-conserved order parameter and quenched disorder. To understand the scaling behavior of this interface we construct an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Jost , K. D. Usadel

Domain walls form at phase transitions which break discrete symmetries. In a cosmological context they often overclose the universe (contrary to observational evidence), although one may prevent this by introducing biases or forcing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-28 J. R. C. C. C. Correia , I. S. C. R. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

With Monte Carlo simulations, the nonsteady dynamics properties of a domain wall have been systematically investigated for the thermally activated creep state under an alternating driving field. Taking the driven random-field Ising model in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-11 N. J. Zhou , B. Zheng

A theory for studying the dynamic scaling properties of branes and relativistic topological defect networks is presented. The theory, based on a relativistic version of the level set method, well-known in other contexts, possesses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Hindmarsh

The asymptotic properties of the stability potentials of kinks with power-law tails are discussed. In particular, in cosmology such kinks can describe "thick" domain walls. The discrete part of the domain wall excitation spectrum, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Vakhid A. Gani
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