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Reliable broadcast is a communication primitive guaranteeing, intuitively, that all processes in a distributed system deliver the same set of messages. The reason why this primitive is appealing is twofold: (i) we can implement it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Rachid Guerraoui , Jovan Komatovic , Petr Kuznetsov , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Dragos-Adrian Seredinschi , Andrei Tonkikh

Increasingly machine learning systems are being deployed to edge servers and devices (e.g. mobile phones) and trained in a collaborative manner. Such distributed/federated/decentralized training raises a number of concerns about the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Lie He , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

We provide a new protocol for Validated Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement. Validated (multi-valued) Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement is a key building block in constructing Atomic Broadcast and fault-tolerant state machine replication in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Ittai Abraham , Dahlia Malkhi , Alexander Spiegelman

Traditional resilient systems operate on fully-replicated fault-tolerant clusters, which limits their scalability and performance. One way to make the step towards resilient high-performance systems that can deal with huge workloads, is by…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Jelle Hellings , Mohammad Sadoghi

We present BeRGeR: the first asynchronous geometric routing algorithm that guarantees delivery of a message despite a Byzantine fault without relying on cryptographic primitives or randomization. The communication graph is a planar…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Brown Zaz , Mikhail Nesterenko , Gokarna Sharma

Secure federated learning is a privacy-preserving framework to improve machine learning models by training over large volumes of data collected by mobile users. This is achieved through an iterative process where, at each iteration, users…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Jinhyun So , Basak Guler , A. Salman Avestimehr

We present an algorithm for synchronous deterministic Byzantine consensus, tolerant to links failures and links asynchrony. It cares for a class of networks with specific needs, where both safety and liveness are essential, and timely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Ivan Klianev

We study the problem of privately emulating shared memory in message-passing networks. The system includes clients that store and retrieve replicated information on N servers, out of which e are malicious. When a client access a malicious…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Shlomi Dolev , Thomas Petig , Elad Michael Schiller

Replicated services are inherently vulnerable to failures and security breaches. In a long-running system, it is, therefore, indispensable to maintain a reconfiguration mechanism that would replace faulty replicas with correct ones. An…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Petr Kuznetsov , Andrei Tonkikh

Most algorithms designed for shared-memory distributed systems assume the single-writer multi-reader (SWMR) setting where each process is provided with a unique register readable by all. In a system where computation is performed by a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Damien Imbs , Petr Kuznetsov , Thibault Rieutord

Approximate byzantine consensus is a fundamental problem of distributed computing. This paper presents a novel algorithm for approximate byzantine consensus, called Relay-ABC. The algorithm allows machines to achieve approximate consensus…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Matthew Ding

Federated learning systems that jointly preserve Byzantine robustness and privacy have remained an open problem. Robust aggregation, the standard defense for Byzantine attacks, generally requires server access to individual updates or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Raj Kiriti Velicheti , Derek Xia , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

In extending fast digital clock synchronization to the bounded-delay model, the expected constant time Byzantine pulse resynchronization problem is investigated. In this problem, the synchronized state of the system should not only be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Shaolin Yu , Jihong Zhu , Jiali Yang , Wei Lu

Motivated, in part, by the rise of permissionless systems such as Bitcoin where arbitrary nodes (whose identities are not known apriori) can join and leave at will, we extend established research in scalable Byzantine agreement to a more…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-26 John Augustine , Valerie King , Anisur R. Molla , Gopal Pandurangan , Jared Saia

Byzantine resilience emerged as a prominent topic within the distributed machine learning community. Essentially, the goal is to enhance distributed optimization algorithms, such as distributed SGD, in a way that guarantees convergence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Sadegh Farhadkhani , Rachid Guerraoui , Nirupam Gupta , Rafael Pinot , John Stephan

Today's cyber-physical systems face various impediments to achieving their intended goals, namely, communication uncertainties and faults, relative to the increased integration of networked and wireless devices, hinder the synchronism…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-04 David Kozhaya , Jérémie Decouchant , Paulo Esteves-Verissimo

Recent Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols increasingly focus on scalability to meet the requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT). Validating the performance of scalable BFT protocol…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

We consider the quantum \emph{symmetric} private information retrieval (QSPIR) problem in a system with $N$ databases and $K$ messages, with $U$ unresponsive servers, $T$-colluding servers, and $X$-security parameter, under several…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Mohamed Nomeir , Alptug Aytekin , Sennur Ulukus

In distributed learning, a central server trains a model according to updates provided by nodes holding local data samples. In the presence of one or more malicious servers sending incorrect information (a Byzantine adversary), standard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Lindon Roberts , Edward Smyth

It is a common belief that Byzantine fault-tolerant solutions for consensus are significantly slower than their crash fault-tolerant counterparts. Indeed, in PBFT, the most widely known Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocol, it takes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Petr Kuznetsov , Andrei Tonkikh , Yan X Zhang
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