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For entire spacelike stationary 2-dimensional graphs in Minkowski spaces, we establish Bernstein type theorems under specific boundedness assumptions either on the W-function or on the total (Gaussian) curvature. These conclusions imply the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Xiang Ma , Peng Wang , Ling Yang

We study the geometry of stable maximal hypersurfaces in a variety of spacetimes satisfying various physically relevant curvature assumptions, for instance the Timelike Convergence Condition (TCC). We characterize stability when the target…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Giulio Colombo , José A. S. Pelegrín , Marco Rigoli

The paper investigates higher dimensional analogues of Burago's inequality bounding the area of a closed surface by its total curvature. We obtain sufficient conditions for hypersurfaces in 4-space that involve the Ricci curvature. We get…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Oancea

In the present paper we study a conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent perfect fluid spacetime with constant Ricci scalar as a solution of modified $F(R)$-gravity theory. We show that a Robertson-Walker spacetime is generalized Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-17 Avik De , Tee-How Loo , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between static spacetimes and Riemannian manifolds that maps causal geodesics to geodesics, as suggested by L. C. Epstein. We then explore constant curvature spacetimes - such as the de Sitter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-22 Carolina Figueiredo , José Natário

We prove global hyperbolicity of spacetimes under generic regularity conditions on the metric. We then show that these spacetimes are timelike and null geodesically complete if the gradient of the lapse and the extrinsic curvature $K$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Spiros Cotsakis

In this work, a detailed examination of a specific case of a generalized quasi-Einstein manifold (GQE)n is provided. It begins by exploring generalized quasi-Einstein spacetimes under certain conditions. The analysis then focuses on cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Uday Chand De , Hülya Bağdatli Yilmaz

In this paper, we obtain general conditions under which the wave equation is well-posed in spacetimes with metrics of Lipschitz regularity. In particular, the results can be applied to spacetimes where there is a loss of regularity on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-14 Yafet Sanchez Sanchez , James A. Vickers

The difference tensor C.R - R.C of Einstein manifolds, some quasi-Einstein manifolds and Roter type manifolds, of dimension n > 3, satisfy the following curvature condition: (A) C.R - R.C = Q(S,C) - (k /(n-1)) Q(g,C). We investigate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Ryszard Deszcz , Malgorzata Glogowska , Georges Zafindratafa

We construct a twin correspondence between graphs with prescribed mean curvature in three-dimensional Riemannian Killing submersions and spacelike graphs with prescribed mean curvature in three-dimensional Lorentzian Killing submersions.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Hojoo Lee , José M. Manzano

It is shown that in a class of maximal globally hyperbolic spacetimes admitting two local Killing vectors, the past (defined with respect to an appropriate time orientation) of any compact constant mean curvature hypersurface can be covered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alan D. Rendall

Let $M$ be a globally hyperbolic maximal compact $3$-dimensional spacetime locally modelled on Minkowski, anti-de Sitter or de Sitter space. It is well known that $M$ admits a unique foliation by constant mean curvature surfaces. In this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Qiyu Chen , Andrea Tamburelli

We give an estimate of the mean curvature of a complete submanifold lying inside a closed cylinder $B(r)\times\R^{\ell}$ in a product Riemannian manifold $N^{n-\ell}\times\R^{\ell}$. It follows that a complete hypersurface of given constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-24 L. J. Alias , G. Pacelli Bessa , M. Dajczer

In this paper we develop the notion of screen isoparametric hypersurface for null hypersurfaces of Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Using this formalism we derive Cartan identities for the screen principal curvatures of null screen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Matias Navarro , Oscar Palmas , Didier Solis

We consider hypersurfaces of products $M\times\mathbb R$ with constant $r$-th mean curvature $H_r\ge 0$ (to be called $H_r$-hypersurfaces), where $M$ is an arbitrary Riemannian $n$-manifold. We develop a general method for constructing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-15 R. F. de Lima , F. Manfio , J. P. dos Santos

The purpose of this article is to determine explicitly the complete surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector, both in the complex projective plane and the complex hyperbolic plane. The main results are as follows: When the curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Katsuei Kenmotsu

In this article we obtain new rigidity results for spacelike submanifolds of arbitrary codimension in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Namely, under appropriate assumptions such as parabolicity we prove by means of some maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-31 José A. S. Pelegrín

In this paper, we generalize the defining equation for de Sitter space by replacing the de Sitter radius with a function $f$ satisfying certain conditions; each resulting hypersurface is diffeomorphic to de Sitter space, and has a geometry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 David N. Pham

In this paper, we give some new characterizations of umbilic hypersurfaces in general warped product manifolds, which can be viewed as generalizations of the work in \cite{KLP18} and \cite{WX14}. Firstly, we prove the rigidity for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Weimin Sheng , Yinhang Wang , Jie Wu

In this contribution, we study spacetimes of cosmological interest, without making any symmetry assumptions. We prove a rigid Hawking singularity theorem for positive cosmological constant, which sharpens known results. In particular, it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Gregory J. Galloway , Leonardo García-Heveling