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Related papers: Counting Trees in Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics

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The ground states of an abstract model in quantum field theory are investigated. By means of the asymptotic field theory, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for that the expectation value of the number operator of ground states is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fumio Hiroshima

We present a description of entanglement in composite quantum systems in terms of symplectic geometry. We provide a symplectic characterization of sets of equally entangled states as orbits of group actions in the space of states. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Adam Sawicki , Alan Huckleberry , Marek Kuś

Many interesting computational problems can be reformulated in terms of decision trees. A natural classical algorithm is to then run a random walk on the tree, starting at the root, to see if the tree contains a node n levels from the root.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Edward Farhi , Sam Gutmann

Quantum tunneling introduces a fundamental difference between classical and quantum mechanics. Whenever the classical ground state is non-unique (degenerate), quantum mechanics restore uniqueness thanks to tunneling. A condensate in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-10 Qiang Du , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

It is shown how to map the quantum states of a system of free scalar particles one-to-one onto the states of a completely deterministic model. It is a classical field theory with a large (global) gauge group. The mapping is now also applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

We review the q-deformed spin network approach to Topological Quantum Field Theory and apply these methods to produce unitary representations of the braid groups that are dense in the unitary groups. Our methods are rooted in the bracket…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

We study the performance of quantum annealing for systems with ground-state degeneracy by directly solving the Schr\"odinger equation for small systems and quantum Monte Carlo simulations for larger systems. The results indicate that naive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshiki Matsuda , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Helmut G Katzgraber

A hierarchical, reversible mapping between levels of tree structured computation, applicable for structuring the Quantum Computation algorithm for NP-complete problem is presented. It is proven that confining the state of a quantum computer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Burkot

Corner trees, introduced in "Even-Zohar and Leng, 2021, Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms", allow for the efficient counting of certain permutation patterns. Here we identify corner trees as a subset of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Joscha Diehl , Emanuele Verri

We address a number of conjectures about the ground state O(1) loop model, computing in particular two infinite series of partial sums of its entries and relating them to the enumeration of plane partitions. Our main tool is the use of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Fonseca , P. Zinn-Justin

These notes describe some links between the group $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$, the Heisenberg group and hypercomplex numbers---complex, dual and double numbers. Relations between quantum and classical mechanics are clarified in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-06 Vladimir V. Kisil

We apply the theory of ground states for classical, finite, Heisenberg spin systems previously published to a couple of spin systems that can be considered as finite models $K_{12},\,K_{15}$ and $K_{18}$ of the AF Kagome lattice. The model…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-01 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

A systematic and compact treatment of arbitrary $su(2)$ invariant spin-$s$ quantum chains with nearest-neighbour interactions is presented. The ground-state is derived in terms of matrix product states (MPS). The fundamental MPS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Rubina Zadourian , Andreas Fledderjohann , Andreas Klümper

The one dimensional Heisenberg model in the presence of orbital degeneracy is studied at the SU(4) symmetric viewpoint by means of Bethe ansatz. Following Sutherland's previous work on an equivalent model, we discuss the ground state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-18 You-Quan Li , Micheal Ma , Da-Ning Shi , Fu-Chun Zhang

In this paper we propose a quiver model of matrix quantum mechanics with 8 supercharges which, on a Higgs branch, deconstructs the worldsheet of Matrix String Theory. This discrete model evades the fermion doubling problem and, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Yong-Shi Wu

For a quantum mechanical system with broken supersymmetry, we present a simple method of determining the ground state when the corresponding energy eigenvalue is sufficiently small. A concise formula is derived for the approximate ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Min-Young Choi , Choonkyu Lee

The complexity of a quantum state may be closely related to the usefulness of the state for quantum computation. We discuss this link using the tree size of a multiqubit state, a complexity measure that has two noticeable (and, so far,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-11 Yu Cai , Huy Nguyen Le , Valerio Scarani

I discuss the concept of quasi-state decompositions for ground states and equilibrium states of quantum spin systems. Some recent results on the ground states of a class of one-dimensional quantum spin models are summarized and new work in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Bruno Nachtergaele

In this paper we look at 3D lattice models that are generalizations of the state sum model used to define the Kuperberg invariant of 3-manifolds. The partition function is a scalar constructed as a tensor network where the building blocks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Pramod Padmanabhan , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

A structural explanation of the coupling constants in the standard model, i.e the fine structure constant and the Weinberg angle, and of the gauge fixing contributions is given in terms of symmetries and representation theory. The coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Saller , R. Breuninger , M. Haft