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We have systematically studied the low-temperature specific heat of the BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_x$As$_2$ single crystals covering the whole superconducting dome. Using the nonsuperconducting heavily overdoped x = 0.3 sample as a reference for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-25 Dongliang Gong , Tao Xie , Xingye Lu , Cong Ren , Lei Shan , Rui Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , Yi-feng Yang , Huiqian Luo , Shiliang Li

The thermodynamic properties (magnetization, magnetic susceptibility, transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths, specific heat) of one- and two-dimensional ferromagnets with arbitrary spin S in a magnetic field are investigated by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Juhász Junger , D. Ihle , L. Bogacz , W. Janke

We have synthesized oxygen-deficient fluorine-doped samples of nominal composition PrFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_y$ to study the normal and superconducting state properties. Resistivity of undoped PrFeAsO exhibits a strong anomaly at around 155 K due…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Bhoi , P. Mandal , P. Choudhury

We describe here a minimal theory of tight binding electrons moving on the square planar Cu lattice of the hole-doped cuprates and mixed quantum mechanically with pairs of them (Cooper pairs). Superconductivity occurring at the transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sumilan Banerjee , T V Ramakrishnan , C Dasgupta

An extraordinary temperature dependence of the resonant Andreev reflection via discrete energy level in a normal-metal / quantum-dot / superconductor (N-QD-S) system is predicted theoretically by using Green function technique. The width of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu Zhu , Qing-feng Sun , Tsung-han Lin

We report here on the electronic structure of electron-doped half-metallic ferromagnetic perovskites such Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$FeMoO$_6$ ($x$=0-0.6) as obtained from high-resolved valence-band photoemission spectroscopy (PES). By comparing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Navarro , J. Fontcuberta , M. Izquierdo , J. Avila , M. C. Asensio

Hexagonal CoSn is a newly-discovered frustrated kagome metal. It shows close-to-textbook flat bands and orbital-selective Dirac fermions, which are largely associated with its strongly correlated Co-3$d$ orbitals. Because correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 Li Huang , Haiyan Lu

We calculate numerically the quasiparticle effective mass (m*) renormalization as a function of temperature and electron density in two- and three-dimensional electron systems with long-range Coulomb interaction. In two dimensions, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

We performed in-situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and spin-resolved ARPES (SARPES) experiments to investigate the relationship between electronic band structures and ferromagnetism in SrRuO$_3$ (SRO) thin films. Our…

We have investigated the electronic structure of A-site ordered CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ as a function of temperature by using angle-integrated and -resolved photoemission spectroscopies. Intrinsic changes of the electronic structure have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-13 H. J. Im , T. Sakurada , M. Tsunekawa , T. Watanabe , H. Miyazaki , S. Kimura

A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Shimahara , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric properties of a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas hosting a Kondo adatom hybridized with an STM tip. Such a setup is treated within the single-impurity Anderson model in combination…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-25 A. C. Seridonio , E. C. Siqueira , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia , I. A. Shelykh , M. S. Figueira

We show that the density of states and the thermodynamic properties of a 2D d-wave superconductor in the vortex state with applied magnetic field $\bf H$ in the plane depend on the angle between $\bf H$ and the order parameter nodes. Within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vekhter , P. J. Hirschfeld , J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

In iron pnictides, high temperature superconductivity emerges after suppressing antiferromagnetism by doping. Here we show that antiferromagnetism in Ca$_{1-x}$La$_x$FeAs$_2$ is robust against and even enhanced by doping. Using…

Elastic constants c11, c12 and c44 of degenerately doped silicon are studied experimentally as a function of the doping level and temperature. First and second order temperature coefficients of the elastic constants are extracted from…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-09 Antti Jaakkola , Mika Prunnila , Tuomas Pensala , James Dekker , Panu Pekko

After years of research into colossal magnetoresistant (CMR) manganites using bulk techniques, there has been a recent upsurge in experiments directly probing the electronic states at or near the surface of the bilayer CMR materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-13 S. de Jong , Y. Huang , I. Santoso , F. Massee , R. Follath , O. Schwarzkopf , L. Patthey , M. Shi , M. S. Golden

The properties of a phase at finite interactions can be significantly influenced by the underlying dispersion of the non-interacting Hamiltonian. We demonstrate this by studying the repulsive Hubbard model on the $2$D Lieb lattice, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Pramod Kumar , Tuomas I. Vanhala , Päivi Törmä

We calculate the temperature dependence of the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems such as resistivity, optical conductivity, thermoelectric power, the electronic part of the thermal conductivity, and the "figure of merit." The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

Experiments on the iron-pnictide superconductors appear to show some materials where the ground state is fully gapped, and others where low-energy excitations dominate, possibly indicative of gap nodes. Within the framework of a 5-orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 A. F. Kemper , T. A. Maier , S. Graser , H. -P. Cheng , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

A simple two-band model is used to describe the magnitude and temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, Hall coefficient and Seebeck data from undoped and Co doped BaFe2As2. Overlapping, rigid parabolic electron and hole bands…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-26 Brian Sales , Michael McGuire , Athena Sefat , David Mandrus