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These lecture notes were written during a mini-course on noncommutative Lp-spaces at the Basque Center of Applied Mathematics. It starts presenting the theory of weights and traces in von Neumann algebra, followed by the theory of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Ricardo Correa da Silva

We study a class of matrices with noncommutative entries, which were first considered by Yu. I. Manin in 1988 in relation with quantum group theory. They are defined as "noncommutative endomorphisms" of a polynomial algebra. More explicitly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-05 A. Chervov , G. Falqui , V. Rubtsov

We describe basic concepts of noncommutative geometry and a general construction extending the familiar duality between ordinary spaces and commutative algebras to a duality between Quotient spaces and Noncommutative algebras. Basic tools…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

We study the notion of $\Gamma$-graded commutative algebra for an arbitrary abelian group $\Gamma$. The main examples are the Clifford algebras already treated by Albuquerque and Majid. We prove that the Clifford algebras are the only…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-05-07 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

A noncommutative algebra corresponding to the classical catenoid is introduced together with a differential calculus of derivations. We prove that there exists a unique metric and torsion-free connection that is compatible with the complex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Joakim Arnlind , Christoffer Holm

This paper surveys results related to well-known works of B. Plotkin and V. Remeslennikov on the edge of algebra, logic and geometry. We start from a brief review of the paper and motivations. The first sections deal with model theory. In…

These lecture notes provide an informal introduction to the theory of nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares. We highlight the history and some recent developments, especially the new connections with classical (complex) algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Grigoriy Blekherman , Jannik Wesner

The aim of these notes is to provide a reasonably short and "hands-on" introduction to the differential calculus on associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. Following a suggestion of Ginzburg's we call the resulting theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Alberto Tacchella

These lecture notes are intended to give a modest impulse to anyone willing to start or pursue a journey into the theory of Vertex Algebras by reading one of Kac's or Lepowsky-Li's books. Therefore, the primary goal is to provide required…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Christophe Nozaradan

We combine the coordinate method and Erlangen program in the framework of noncommutative geometry through an investigation of symmetries of noncommutative coordinate algebras. As the model we use the coherent states construction and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Vladimir V. Kisil

In this note we introduce a new technique to answer an issue posed in [7] concerning geometric properties of the set of non-surjective linear operators. We also extend and improve a related result from the same paper.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Diogo Diniz , Anselmo Raposo

In this paper, we develop a geometric approach to study derived tame finite dimensional associative algebras, based on the theory of non-commutative nodal curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd

Numerical nonlinear algebra is a computational paradigm that uses numerical analysis to study polynomial equations. Its origins were methods to solve systems of polynomial equations based on the classical theorem of B\'ezout. This was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Daniel J. Bates , Paul Breiding , Tianran Chen , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Anton Leykin , Frank Sottile

Problems involving geometric data arise in physics, chemistry, robotics, computer vision, and many other fields. Such data can take numerous forms, for instance points, direction vectors, translations, or rotations, but to date there is no…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Johann Brehmer , Pim de Haan , Sönke Behrends , Taco Cohen

We consider noncommutative geometries obtained from a triangular Drinfeld twist. This allows to construct and study a wide class of noncommutative manifolds and their deformed Lie algebras of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms. This way symmetry…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Paolo Aschieri

By "parallelogram geometry" we mean the elementary, "commutative", geometry corresponding to vector addition, and by "trapezoid geometry" a certain "non-commutative deformation" of the former. This text presents an elementary approach via…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Wolfgang Bertram

To appear in Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, J.-P. Fran\c{c}oise, G. Naber and T.S. Tsou, eds., Elsevier, 2006. The article surveys the modern developments of noncommutative geometry in string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chong-Sun Chu

We survey the development of Clifford's geometric algebra and some of its engineering applications during the last 15 years. Several recently developed applications and their merits are discussed in some detail. We thus hope to clearly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Eckhard Hitzer , Tohru Nitta , Yasuaki Kuroe

These lecture notes are an expanded write-up of my short lecture series "Noncommutative Resolutions" given to the MSRI Graduate Student Workshop "Noncommutative Algebraic Geometry" during June 2012. The notes include five chapters, an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 M. Wemyss
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