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In this manuscript, we study the general scalar leptoquark contributions to the $gg\rightarrow Zh$ process at one-loop level. We find that the contributions only show up for the off-diagonal Higgs and $Z$ boson interactions with scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Shi-Ping He

Off-shell Higgs at the high mass tail may shed light on the underlying mechanism of the electroweak symmetry breaking. Due to the large cancellation in the standard model (SM) between the box and Higgs-mediated triangle diagrams, the $gg\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Seung J. Lee , Myeonghun Park , Zhuoni Qian

This paper presents the studies of the background contribution to the $H \rightarrow 4l$ searches originating from the processes of off-shell (virtual) photon emissions and their conversions into lepton pairs accompanying the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Anatoli Fedynitch , Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny , Wiesław Płaczek

The indirect determination of the total width of the detected Higgs boson that is carried out by the experimental collaborations at the LHC relies on the assumption that the coupling modifiers for the on-shell and off-shell couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Panagiotis Stylianou , Georg Weiglein

We report on the calculation of the next-lo-leading order QCD corrections to Higgs boson production and decay in association with top quarks. We consider leptonic decays of top quarks leading to the hadronic process $pp\to e^+\nu_e\,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Daniel Stremmer , Malgorzata Worek

We calculate the cross-section of the near-threshold off-shell $ZZZ$ and $ZW^+W^-$ production at the International Linear Collider taking into account their instability and the principal part of NLO corrections. The calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Roman Pasechnik , Vladimir Kuksa

A measurement of off-shell Higgs boson production in the $H^*\to ZZ\to 4\ell$ decay channel is presented. The measurement uses 140 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-23 ATLAS Collaboration

We calculate all the experimentally relevant branching ratios of the Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, paying particular attention to the contributions from below--threshold decays. We show that in some cases these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Moretti , W. J. Stirling

Interference effects play an important role in Electroweak Physics. They are responsible for the restoration of unitarity al large energies. When, as is often the case, higher order corrections are only available for some particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Alessandro Ballestrero , Ezio Maina

We present state-of-the-art predictions for $t\bar{t}\gamma$ and $t\bar{t}Z(Z \to \nu_\ell\bar{\nu}_\ell)$ production in the fully leptonic channel at the LHC. The first process can provide key information on the strength and structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-29 Giuseppe Bevilacqua

We point out that existing measurements of $pp \to ZZ$ cross-section at the LHC in a broad range of ZZ invariant masses allow one to derive a model-independent upper bound on the Higgs boson width, thanks to strongly enhanced off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-04 Fabrizio Caola , Kirill Melnikov

We extend the study of Higgs boson couplings in the "golden" $gg\to H \to ZZ^\ast \to 4\ell$ channel in two important respects. First, we demonstrate the importance of off-shell Higgs boson production ($gg\to H^\ast \to ZZ \to 4\ell$) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 James S. Gainer , Joseph Lykken , Konstantin T. Matchev , Stephen Mrenna , Myeonghun Park

We present NLO electroweak corrections to Higgs production in association with off-shell top-antitop quark pairs. The full process $\text{p}\text{p}\to\text{e}^+\nu_{\text{e}} \mu^-\bar{\nu}_\mu\text{b}\bar{\text{b}} \text{H}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 Ansgar Denner , Jean-Nicolas Lang , Mathieu Pellen , Sandro Uccirati

Results for next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the pp(p\bar{p}) -> t \bar{t} -> W^+W^- b\bar{b} -> e^{+} \nu_{e} \mu^{-} \bar{\nu}_{\mu} b \bar{b} +X processes with complete off-shell effects are presented for the first time. Double-,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Giuseppe Bevilacqua , Michal Czakon , Andreas van Hameren , Costas G. Papadopoulos , Malgorzata Worek

In this study we consider an effective model by introducing two hypothetical real scalars, $H$ and $\chi$ - a dark matter candidate, where the masses of these scalars are $2 m_h < m_H < 2 m_t$ and $m_\chi \approx m_h/2$ with $m_h$ and $m_t$…

Precision studies of the properties of the top quark represent a cornerstone of the LHC physics program. In this contribution we focus on the production of $t\bar{t}$ pairs in association with one hard jet and in particular on its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 G. Bevilacqua , H. B. Hartanto , M. Kraus , M. Schulze , M. Worek

The phenomenology of unstable particles, including searches and exclusion limits at the LHC, depends significantly on its lineshape. When the width of the resonance is large with respect to its mass, off-shell effects become relevant and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Fabio Maltoni , Cen Zhang

In these proceedings we discuss the importance of higher-order corrections and off-shell effects for the calculation of signal strength exclusion limits in $t\bar{t}+$DM searches at the Large Hadron Collider. We present limits for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-10 Jonathan Hermann

We present a method to compute off-shell effects for processes involving resonant particles at hadron colliders with the possibility to include realistic cuts on the decay products. The method is based on an effective theory approach to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 Pietro Falgari , Paul Mellor , Adrian Signer

The current searches for a heavy Higgs boson assume on-shell (stable) Higgs-boson production. The Higgs-boson production cross section is then sampled with a Breit-Wigner distribution (with fixed-width or running-width) and implemented in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Stefano Goria , Giampiero Passarino , Dario Rosco