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We show how to construct infinite families of explicitly determined cubic number fields whose class group has a subgroup isomorphic to $(\mathbb{Z}/2)^8$ using degree $1$ del Pezzo surfaces. We illustrate the method and provide an example…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Avinash Kulkarni

In previous work, the first author developed an algorithm for the computation of Hilbert modular forms. In this paper, we extend this to all totally real number fields of even degree and nontrivial class group. Using the algorithm over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Lassina Dembele , Steve Donnelly

In this paper, we construct certain infinite families of imaginary quadratic fields whose class number is divisible by a given positive integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Akiko Ito

Let $k\geq 3$ and $n\geq 3$ be odd integers, and let $m\geq 0$ be any integer. For a prime number $\ell$, we prove that the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{\ell^{2m}-2k^n})$ is either divisible by $n$ or by a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

We obtain unconditional, effective number-field analogues of the three Mertens' theorems, all with explicit constants and valid for $x\geq 2$. Our error terms are explicitly bounded in terms of the degree and discriminant of the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Ethan Simpson Lee

Class groups of real quadratic fields represent fundamental structures in algebraic number theory with significant computational implications. While Stark's conjecture establishes theoretical connections between special units and class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Ruopengyu Xu , Chenglian Liu

We adapt a known technique for searching for ideal classes of arbitrary order and then apply it to three families of number fields. We show that a family of cyclic sextic number fields has infinitely many fields in it that contain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-27 David L. Pincus , Lawrence C. Washington

For any integer $k\ge 1$, we show that there are infinitely many complex quadratic fields whose 2-class groups are cyclic of order $2^k$. The proof combines the circle method with an algebraic criterion for a complex quadratic ideal class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Carlos Dominguez , Steven J. Miller , Siman Wong

We prove new conditional bounds on the the $m$-torsion of class groups of number fields of any fixed degree, for $m=2$, $3$, $4$, and $5$. Our methods first recast the problem in the language of class groups of Galois modules, which allows…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Arul Shankar , Jacob Tsimerman

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $\mathcal{O}$ be an order in $K$. We construct class fields associated with form class groups which are isomorphic to certain $\mathcal{O}$-ideal class groups in terms of the theory of canonical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

For a prime number $p \geq 5$, we explicitly construct a family of imaginary quadratic fields $K$ with ideal class groups $Cl_{K}$ having $p$-rank ${{\rm{rk}}_{p}(Cl_{K})}$ at least $2$. We also quantitatively prove, under the assumption of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Anupam Saikia

For each integer $\ell \geq 1$, we prove an unconditional upper bound on the size of the $\ell$-torsion subgroup of the class group, which holds for all but a zero-density set of field extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree $d$, for any fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jordan Ellenberg , Lillian B. Pierce , Melanie Matchett Wood

We give an upper bound for the norm of the determinant of additively indecomposable, totally positive definite quadratic forms defined over the ring of integers of totally real number fields. We apply these results to find lower and upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Magdaléna Tinková , Pavlo Yatsyna

We describe a new algorithm for computing the ideal class group, the regulator and a system of fundamental units in number fields under the generalized Riemann hypothesis. We use sieving techniques adapted from the number field sieve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Jean-François Biasse , Claus Fieker

We show how the exceptional isogenies of classical groups to orthogonal groups of quadratic spaces of dimensions up to 8 over fields of characteristic different from 2 may be obtained by explicit algebraic constructions using the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Shaul Zemel

Groups of order $4$ are isomorphic to either $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$. We give certain sufficient conditions permitting to specify the structure of class groups of order $4$ in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque , Mohit Mishra

An ideal is a classical object of study in the field of algebraic number theory. In maximal quadratic orders of number fields, ideals usually represented by the $\mathbb Z$-basis. This form of representation is used in most of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Anton S. Mosunov

We present an algorithm that unconditionally computes a representation of the unit group of a number field of discriminant $\Delta_K$, given a full-rank subgroup as input, in asymptotically fewer bit operations than the baby-step giant-step…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Felix Fontein , Michael J. Jacobson

Unit-generated orders of a quadratic field are orders of the form $\mathcal{O} = \mathbb{Z}[\varepsilon]$, where $\varepsilon$ is a unit in the quadratic field. If the order $\mathcal{O}$ is a maximal order of a real quadratic field, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Gene S. Kopp , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

The number F(h) of imaginary quadratic fields with a given class number h is of classical interest: Gauss' class number problem asks for a determination of those fields counted by F(h). The unconditional computation of F(h) for h up to 100…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Samuel Holmin , Nathan Jones , Pär Kurlberg , Cam McLeman , Kathleen L. Petersen