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We study the dynamics of an electron weakly coupled to a phonon gas. The initial state of the electron is the superposition of two spatially localized distant bumps moving towards each other, and the phonons are in a thermal state. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Adami , Laszlo Erdos

We study the spectral and transport properties of a Mott insulator driven by a static electric field into a non-equilibrium steady state. For the dissipation, we consider two mechanisms: Wide-band fermion reservoirs and phonons included…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-19 T. M. Mazzocchi , P. Gazzaneo , J. Lotze , E. Arrigoni

The dynamics of coherent electron-phonon (el-ph) states is investigated for a suspended nanostructure. Exact quantum dynamics calculations reveal that electron and phonons (comprising a thermal bath) couple quantum mechanically to perform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-13 Luis G. C. Rego

Considering screeening of electron scattering interactions in terms of the finite-temperature STLS theory and solving the linearized Boltzmann equation (with no appeal to a relaxation time approximation), we present a theoretical analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-08 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

We present an exploration of the effect of electron-phonon coupling and broken inversion symmetry on the electronic and thermal properties of the semimetal LaRhGe$_3$. Our transport measurements reveal evidence for electron-hole…

Materials hosting tilted Dirac/Weyl fermions provide an emergent spacetime structure for the solid state physics. They admit a geometric description in terms of an effective spacetime metric. Using this metric that is rooted in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 A. Moradpouri , M. Torabian , S. A. Jafari

A general expression for calculating the thermal power transferring from 3-dimensional electron to any D-dimensional phonon subsystem is derived in this paper. Electron-phonon coupling in a free suspended cylindrical nanoshell is studied,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Ya-Ni Zhao , Lin Zhang , Shi-Xian Qu , Michael R. Geller

We calculate the extremal cross sectional areas and cyclotron masses for the Fermi-surface pockets in Dirac and Weyl topological semimetals. The calculation is carried out for the most general form of the electron energy bands in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

At high dissipation levels, vortex motion in a superconducting film has been observed to become unstable at a certain critical vortex velocity v*. At substrate temperatures substantially below Tc, the observed behavior can be accounted for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 James M. Knight , Milind N. Kunchur

We show that electron-phonon interactions can alter the topological properties of Dirac insulators and semimetals, both at zero and nonzero temperature. Contrary to the common belief that increasing temperature always destabilizes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-28 Ion Garate

The distribution function of electrons and phonons interacting with electrons in semiconductors and semimetals in high electric and quantizing magnetic fields as a result of the solution of the coupled system of equations for the density…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Gassym

Dirac Fermion, which is the low energy collective excitation near the Dirac cone in monolayer graphene, have gained great attention by low energy Terahertz probe. In the case of undoped graphene, it has been generally understood that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Tingyuan Jia , Wenjie Zhang , Zijun Zhan , Zeyu Zhang , Guohong Ma , Juan Du , Yuxin Leng

Migdal's theorem plays a central role in the physics of electron-phonon interactions in metals and semiconductors, and has been extensively studied theoretically for parabolic band electronic systems in three-, two-, and one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Bitan Roy , Jay Deep Sau , S. Das Sarma

Weak localization has a strong influence on both the normal and superconducting properties of metals. In particular, since weak localization leads to the decoupling of electrons and phonons, the temperature dependence of resistance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong-Jihn Kim

We propose an adiabatic magnetization process for cooling the Fermi electron gas to ultra-low temperatures as an alternative to the known adiabatic demagnetization mechanism. We show via a new adiabatic equation that at the constant density…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-03 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze

The influence of the transient thermal effects on the partition of the energy of selfrecoils in germanium and silicon into energy eventually given to electrons and to atomic recoils respectively is studied. The transient effects are treated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-08 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

The unique structure of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac crystals, with electronic bands linear in the proximity of the Brillouin-zone boundary and the Fermi energy, creates anomalous situations where small Fermi-energy perturbations are known to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Sina Kazemian , Giovanni Fanchini

The topological effects of phonons have been extensively studied in various materials, particularly in the wide-bandgap semiconductor GaN, which has the potential to improve heat dissipation in power electronics due to its intrinsic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-17 Daosheng Tang

We compute the thermal conductivity and sound attenuation length of a dilute atomic Fermi gas in the framework of kinetic theory. Above the critical temperature for superfluidity, T_c, the quasi-particles are fermions, whereas below T_c,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Matt Braby , Jingyi Chao , Thomas Schaefer

We study the electron transport in a deformable lattice modeled in the semiclassical approximation as a discrete nonlinear elastic chain where acoustic phonons are in thermal equilibrium at temperature T. We reveal that an effective dynamic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-29 A. V. Savin , Y. S. Kivshar , M. I. Molina