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Intelligent transportation systems increasingly depend on wireless communication for broadcasting traffic messages and facilitating real-time vehicular communication. In this context, message authentication is crucial for establishing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-09 Mahmoud A. Shawky , Syed Tariq Shah , Ahmed G. Abdellatif , Muhammad Ali Imran , Qammer H. Abbasi , Shuja Ansari , Ahmad Taha

In this paper, we investigate the design of artificial-noise-aided secure multi-antenna transmission in slow fading channels. The primary design concerns include the transmit power allocation and the rate parameters of the wiretap code. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xi Zhang , Xiangyun Zhou , Matthew R. McKay

This paper proposes an analog orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) architecture based on the real-time Fourier transform (RTFT). The core enabling component is a linear-chirp phaser with engineered group velocity dispersion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-05 Xiaolu Yang , Oscar Céspedes Vicente , Christophe Caloz

In next generation communications, slicing enables the selection and allocation of network resources to suit the requirements of very different vertical-driven use cases and applications. This work addresses fast real-time resource slicing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-17 Ana Perez-Neira , Miguel Angel Lagunas

Random frequency diverse array (RFDA) based directional modulation (DM) was proposed as a promising technology in secure communications to achieve a precise transmission of confidential messages, and artificial noise (AN) was considered as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Shengping Lv , Jinsong Hu , Youjia Chen , Zhimeng Xu , Zhizhang , Chen

An accurate channel estimation is crucial for the novel time domain synchronous orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (TDS-OFDM) scheme in which pseudo noise (PN) sequences serve as both guard intervals (GI) for OFDM data symbols and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Ming Liu , Matthieu Crussière , Jean-François Hélard

One of the most important multi-carrier transmission techniques used in the latest wireless communication arena is known as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). It has several characteristics such as providing greater immunity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-13 Md. Munjure Mowla , Liton Chandra Paul , Md. Rabiul Hasan

In-band full-duplex transmission allows a relay station to theoretically double its spectral efficiency by simultaneously receiving and transmitting in the same frequency band, when compared to the traditional half-duplex or out-of-band…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-07 João S. Lemos , Francisco A. Monteiro , Ivo Sousa , António Rodrigues

The fifth generation (5G) wireless standard will support several new use cases and 10 to 100 times the performance of fourth generation (4G) systems. Because of the diverse applications for 5G, flexible solutions which can address…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Alphan Şahin , Erdem Bala , Rui Yang , Robert L. Olesen

We propose orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), as a spectrally efficient multiplexing technique, for quantum key distribution (QKD) at the core of trustednode quantum networks. Two main schemes are proposed and analyzed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 Sima Bahrani , Mohsen Razavi , Jawad A. Salehi

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a promising new multicarrier technique for high-mobility communications based on discrete affine Fourier transform (DAFT). By properly tuning two parameters in the DAFT module, the effective…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Haozhi Yuan , Yin Xu , Xinghao Guo , Yao Ge , Tianyao Ma , Haoyang Li , Dazhi He , Wenjun Zhang

Low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform design is a crucial issue in integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). This paper introduces an OFDM-ISAC waveform design that utilizes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Kaimin Li , Jiahuan Wang , Haixia Cui , Bingpeng Zhou , Pingzhi Fan

Massive MIMO requires a large number of antennas and the same amount of power amplifiers (PAs), one per antenna. As opposed to 4G base stations, which could afford highly linear PAs, next-generation base stations will need to use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-04 Miao Yao , Matt Carrick , Munawwar M. Sohul , Vuk Marojevic , Cameron D. Patterson , Jeffrey H. Reed

In this paper, we propose two low-complexity peak to average power ratio(PAPR) reduction algorithms for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) signals. The main content is as follows: First, a non-convex optimization model is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-18 Hao Su , Jiangtao Wang , Yongchao Wang

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that preserves privacy by eliminating the need to exchange raw data during training. In its prototypical edge instantiation with underlying wireless transmissions enabled by analog…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Hao Liang , Haifeng Wen , Kaishun Wu , Hong Xing

This paper investigates a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided wideband massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Xianzhe Chen , Hong Ren , Cunhua Pan , Zhangjie Peng , Kangda Zhi , Yong Liu , Xiaojun Xi , Ana Garcia Armada , Cheng-Xiang Wang

Optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) schemes are variations of OFDM schemes which produce non-negative signals. Asymmetrically-clipped O-OFDM (ACO-OFDM) is a single-layer O-OFDM scheme, whose spectral efficiency can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Zhenyu Zhang , Anas Chaaban , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

The physical layer authentication (PLA) is a promising technology which can enhance the access security of a massive number of devices in the near future. In this paper, we propose a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted PLA…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Ning Gao , Shuchen Meng , Cen Li , Shengguo Meng , Wankai Tang , Shi Jin , Michail Matthaiou

A key issue in physical-layer network coding (PNC) is how to deal with the asynchrony between signals transmitted by multiple transmitters. That is, symbols transmitted by different transmitters could arrive at the receiver with symbol…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Lu Lu , Soung Chang Liew

In the literature, J.-P. Cheng et al. have proposed the MIMO-OFDM PHY integrated (MOPI) scheme for achieving physical-layer security in practice without using any cryptographic ciphers. The MOPI scheme uses channel sounding and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Pang-Chang Lan , Chih-Yao Wu , Chia-Han Lee , Ping-Cheng Yeh , Chen-Mou Cheng
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