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Related papers: Running in the Dark Sector

200 papers

Motivated by the recent PAMELA and ATIC data, one is led to a scenario with heavy vector-like dark matter in association with a hidden $U(1)_X$ sector below GeV scale. Realizing this idea in the context of gauge mediated supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Eung Jin Chun , Jong-Chul Park

Several models of dark matter suggest the existence of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between the ordinary and hidden sectors could be transmitted by new Abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. N. Gninenko

We introduce an $SU(2)_X^{}$ dark sector without any fermions and then realize a non-abelian kinetic mixing between the dark $SU(2)_X^{}$ gauge fields and the standard model $SU(2)_L^{}\times U(1)_Y^{}$ gauge fields. While one of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Hang Zhou

The existence of light hidden sectors is an exciting possibility that may be tested in the near future. If DM is allowed to decay into such a hidden sector through GUT suppressed operators, it can accommodate the recent cosmic ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

We explore the observational adequacy of a class of Unified Dark Energy/Matter (UDE/M) models with a fast transition. Our constraints are set using a combination of geometric probes, some low redshift ones, and some high redshift ones (CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 Ruth Lazkoz , Iker Leanizbarrutia , Vincenzo Salzano

The interaction between the dark $U(1)_d$ sector with the visible Standard Model (SM) sector takes place through the kinetic mixing between the dark photon $U(1)_d$ field $Z_d^\mu$ and the SM $U(1)_Y$ gauge field $B_\mu$. After the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 Ashok Goyal , Mukesh Kumar , Satendra Kumar , Rafiqul Rahaman

Many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics predict a parallel sector of a new U(1) symmetry, giving rise to hidden photons. These hidden photons are candidate particles for cold dark matter. They are expected to kinetically…

In this paper, we explore a dark sector scenario with a gauged $SU(2)_R$ and a global $U(1)_X \times \mathbb{Z}_2$, where the continuous symmetries are spontaneously broken to a global $U(1)_D$. We show that in various regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Fatemeh Elahi , Sara Khatibi

While the evidence for dark matter continues to grow, the nature of the dark matter remains a mystery. A dark $U(1)_D$ gauge theory can have a small kinetic mixing with the visible photon which provides a portal to the dark sector. Magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 John Terning , Christopher B. Verhaaren

In this work, we consider the burst signal of the dark photon, the hypothetical vector boson of the $U(1)_B$ or $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge group, generated by a compact binary star system. The absence of the signal in the laser interferometer puts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 Shaoqi Hou , Shuxun Tian , Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

I suggest a new extension of the standard model of particle physics, which introduces a dark sector with the $SU(2)_{D}\otimes U(1)_{D'}$ symmetry besides the SM sector. The new particles of the model all inhabit in the dark sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Wei-Min Yang

We introduce a minimal Dark Standard Model (DSM) consisting of a single spin-0 particle with dark $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, and completely decoupled from the visible sector. Characterized only by the scalar mass $\mu$ and the dark charge $q$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-26 Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Víctor Jaramillo , Darío Núñez , Milton Ruiz

We show that charged-particles decaying in the early Universe can induce a scale-dependent or `running' spectral index in the small-scale linear and nonlinear matter power spectrum and discuss examples of this effect in minimal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo , Kris Sigurdson , Piero Ullio , Marc Kamionkowski

We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

We present a simple and natural dark sector model in which dark matter particles arise as composite states of hidden strong dynamics and their stability is ensured by accidental symmetries. The model has only a few free parameters. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya , Yasunori Nomura

Polarimetric experiments driven by the strong field of a circularly polarized laser wave can become a powerful tool to limit the parameter space of not yet detected hidden-photons and minicharged particles associated with extra U(1) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Carsten Müller

A new $U(1)_X$ gauge boson field $X$ can have renormalizable kinetic mixing with the standard model (SM) $U(1)_Y$ gauge boson field $Y$. This mixing induces interactions of $X$ with SM particles even though $X$ starts as a dark photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Jun-Xing Pan , Min He , Xiao-Gang He , Gang Li

We study supersymmetric scenarios where the dark matter is the gaugino of an unbroken hidden U(1) which interacts with the visible world only via a small kinetic mixing with the hypercharge. Strong constraints on the parameter space can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 A. Ibarra , A. Ringwald , C. Weniger

We examine dark energy models in which a quintessence or a phantom field, $\phi$, rolls near the vicinity of a local minimum or maximum, respectively, of its potential $V(\phi)$. Under the approximation that $(1/V)(dV/d\phi) \ll 1$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-09 Sourish Dutta , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Robert J. Scherrer

We model and constrain the unique indirect detection signature produced by dark matter particles that annihilate through a $U(1)$ gauge symmetry into dark photons that subsequently decay into three-photon final states. We focus on scenarios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Tim Linden , Thong T. Q. Nguyen , Tim M. P. Tait