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A $d$-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a lattice torus is considered. As the size of the lattice tends to infinity, two conditions ensuring a Poisson approximation for the distribution of the number of occurrences in the lattice of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-28 David Coupier

Mean density of lower dimensional random closed sets, as well as the mean boundary density of full dimensional random sets, and their estimation are of great interest in many real applications. Only partial results are available so far in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Elena Villa

The density band model proposed by Kassam for robust hypothesis testing is revisited in this paper. First, a novel criterion for the general characterization of least favorable distributions is proposed, which unifies existing results. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

In this paper we investigate numerically an instance of the problem of G-closure for two-dimensional periodic metamaterials. Specifically, we consider composites with isotropic homogenized elasticity tensor, obtained as a mixture of two…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Igor Ostanin , George Ovchinnikov , Davi Colli Tozoni , Denis Zorin

Hard-spin mean-field theory has recently been applied to Ising magnets, correctly yielding the absence and presence of an interface roughening transition respectively in $d=2$ and $d=3$ dimensions and producing the ordering-roughening phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-28 Tolga Caglar , A. Nihat Berker

The effect of the random magnetic field distribution on the phase diagrams and ground state magnetizations of the Ising nanowire is investigated with effective field theory with correlations. Trimodal distribution chosen as a random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı

For a 1D Ising model, we obtained an exact expression for the spectral density in an n-vicinity of the ground state and explained why our n-vicinity method with the Gaussian approximation of the spectral density did not applicable in this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-22 B. V. Kryzhanovsky , L. B. Litinskii

Real critical systems, such as uniaxial ferromagnets in the 3d Ising universality class, are constrained by boundaries and subject to random couplings. We consider the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions subject to a random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 António Antunes , Apratim Kaviraj , Baishali Roy

We consider a two-dimensional Ising field theory on a space with boundary in the presence of a piecewise constant boundary magnetic field which is allowed to change value discontinuously along the boundary. We assume zero magnetic field in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Anatoly Konechny

The main goal of the paper is to prove central limit theorems for the magnetization rescaled by $\sqrt{N}$ for the Ising model on random graphs with $N$ vertices. Both random quenched and averaged quenched measures are considered. We work…

The motivation for this paper is the analysis of the fixed-density Ising lattice gas in the presence of a gravitational field. This is a seen as a particular instance of an Ising model with a slowly varying magnetic field in the fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Yacine Aoun , Sébastien Ott , Yvan Velenik

We study the critical behavior of Ising quantum magnets with broadly distributed random couplings (J), such that $P(\ln J) \sim |\ln J|^{-1-\alpha}$, $\alpha>1$, for large $|\ln J|$ (L\'evy flight statistics). For sufficiently broad…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Karevski , Y-C. Lin , H. Rieger , N. Kawashima , F. Iglói

We consider the critical and off-critical properties at the boundary of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain when the distribution of the couplings and/or transverse fields, at a distance $l$ from the surface, deviates from its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 Dragi Karevski , Róbert Juhász , Loïc Turban , Ferenc Iglói

The influence of the tail features of the local magnetic field probability density function (PDF) on the ferromagnetic Ising model is studied in the limit of infinite range interactions. Specifically, we assign a quenched random field whose…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-30 Silvio M. Duarte Queiros , Nuno Crokidakis , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

Computing marginal distributions of discrete or semidiscrete Markov random fields (MRFs) is a fundamental, generally intractable problem with a vast number of applications in virtually all fields of science. We present a new family of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-24 Alfredo Braunstein , Giovanni Catania , Luca Dall'Asta

We study random field Ising model on $\mathbb Z^2$ where the external field is given by i.i.d.\ Gaussian variables with mean zero and positive variance. We show that the effect of boundary conditions on the magnetization in a finite box…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Jian Ding , Jiaming Xia

The high magnetic concentration Ising antiferromagnet Fe(0.93)Zn(0.07)F2 does not exhibit the severe critical scattering hysteresis at low temperatures observed in all lower concentration samples studied. The system therefore provides…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Z. Slanic , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

We discribe a simple way to derive spin correlation functions in 2D Ising model at critical temperature but with nonzero magnetic field at the boundary. Local magnetization (i.e. one-point function) is computed explicitly for half-plane and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Chatterjee , A. Zamolodchikov

Almost four decades ago, Bergman and Milton independently showed that the isotropic effective electric permittivity of a two-phase composite material with a given volume fraction is constrained to lie within lens-shaped regions in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-12 Christian Kern , Owen D. Miller , Graeme W. Milton

The local magnetization in the one-dimensional random-field Ising model is essentially the sum of two effective fields with multifractal probability measure. The probability measure of the local magnetization is thus the convolution of two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Nowotny , Ulrich Behn
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